 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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2 B2 U1 ~& _' D@introduce yourself
1 |5 g' R1 d0 k; |9 [2 o3 S自我介绍
3 C/ S) i% }4 K2 G1. My name is Mary Grove.
. J o; c5 L. f$ E: j( H2. My name is Gregory Paul., K$ B& ]1 \: t5 I6 x8 E* s
3. I'm Bill Speaks.- X' G3 m S, x" e
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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" Y# {/ Y* E/ h1 u: k@ask for permission
2 R# ?9 F# w; d. O; ]( L6 r征求同意0 i& b' \- j' e, C G8 F7 T. D9 j
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?, i, C7 Q' E) ?7 B0 g7 S
2. May I sit here?
; J9 j2 |$ `+ L9 p! w, A3. May I use your bathroom?6 ?$ I$ [) K0 ]& _0 |
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@introduce a conversation
5 w; m& e, W6 l! b5 y, C$ o! v ^9 ^引出话题
/ J" O* k* @9 c1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed. Q9 d( U- E( L
2. By the way, my sister has got married.8 Q; b+ V9 H b! C
3. By the way, they arrived intact.8 [# w$ \2 Y3 m3 |! C, ^4 [
4 o: o7 |" \! E& a: ~@thank someone+ F `. G7 I5 i+ w+ N( {0 K0 O
向人道谢8 L4 B) D! ~. e( A7 ]
1. - Use my bike, please.
* l% B' u0 q3 G$ ]- Thank you. I appreciate your help.- S3 X3 P% T- I0 r+ u
2. - Laura, your phone call.3 e4 c, j! D: U* A, ?
- Thank you.- t! y& _8 f1 e Y
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you
$ B( ?* G& _- a1 I$ ^回答别人的道谢
% Q. U; U' ~3 S1 K0 Z1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
- }9 J' z( Y( x- Oh, my pleasure.
- r' P# L: S, z* q2. - I've got the book. Thank you.# t: G& A) }! Q$ d$ z( u/ e$ B
- You're welcome.6 |/ w2 q' }+ e+ v6 O& G
$ Q6 N2 V- ~" T! ?6 P) j% l, T6 i@start talking to stranger
4 r0 h5 G7 `+ o' V与陌生人攀谈3 X, v! s4 y7 x7 {" f7 b
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
; b9 E0 x7 P' V6 Z" Y2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
f) @3 `# y3 ?- ~3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?; L' r" Q1 I- D/ E' k8 F
. U/ U# e0 [, K2 c5 M" b1 L@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
W$ H- u9 v& }. T首次见面后道别+ U$ @% F: t6 o
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
9 S+ [# V \2 N+ Z; b2 e* J- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
# m O: v. w9 m2 ^$ ?2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.* L4 U# z$ e& c: }, W& l) }6 l
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.+ L% Z) \' C9 `2 l, j- r
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@describe something& ~' `, ?; N2 V2 G
描述事、物" T2 j% l) Z: L1 F. s. t
1 . It's a small canvas bag.# N, e! u, l8 q# [
2 . This is a brown metal box.3 z; P* z7 P' E9 e/ b& ~7 ]
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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+ {' R4 j9 x% i@compliment someone
1 J) A7 y+ r. ?) v, c2 M. p赞美别人* |1 G' z4 d9 ]& [3 }
1 . I think it looks terrific on you. ~3 h. N* p' N
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.$ \' V7 x1 i' ]5 x F2 b, G
3. You look prettier in this dress.# ^' l3 K/ U! F" k. N/ r
+ }! C1 F$ m, A. ^' ?7 |2 `% F@make suggestions
# Z) S0 _8 r7 _0 _7 j提出建议
# Q7 D. x" o: G1. Try this sweater.5 f' X4 t# D, Z: J
2. Try the blue one.
" {( d! b' O& S3. How about green?
1 Z+ ]& J. C2 q/ A4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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@apologize
% \0 [7 X8 j8 V' L9 n道歉$ k8 g* v' l7 V) n/ B8 Q Y
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
, m6 R( P$ K+ N2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.* `% ^; j- f7 _
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.: P' ^- n- N* m8 T' [ C! e
B : I'm really sorry.
( r. T2 h6 S) J, E. p( f$ b2 S. R4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?: O1 V, H8 ~* m. U, V# S( ?
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help
2 U; i4 k4 g/ }0 H/ O2 ?请求协助7 |7 D4 i: h6 l
1. Can you help me?, G9 Y9 P# \. W" K
2. Can you help me with this load of books?' l- }, X) a f; D$ A4 }# [; s& c
@reassure someone& G1 ~% Q1 q/ h v$ V0 a& H, h" \) [; A
为人打气. k0 ]1 f$ ]- d0 \2 ]* w
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
' ]% E- h, u8 D: n2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.8 m4 h7 u4 I1 O$ y, ^) x
2 h% Q# ?# D& @# l$ [3 A* |@ask if someone found something# o) m" l: X$ j# A: q
询问别人是否捡到东西. f% Q5 l* G6 ^
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?9 S+ w- ^1 E$ u$ ` B
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?+ U* I: J1 _" t# A, q
; ^( e3 l h' s& h@introduce someone+ _. B3 v3 M; J1 J/ n7 A6 k
介绍别人
' J+ l" E) L5 Z9 ~1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.+ U4 m' e5 c4 u, }
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.( {! v& |7 M% m! n, w0 Z
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@respond to an introduction$ t/ |. }: J2 y0 v; j/ w' c; y
介绍后回答: {, ~$ c' v: F7 p ~, e$ C& m
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.0 q; ]& Z, s& H+ k" W
B: How do you do?
1 f( B/ P# T- @$ R9 V6 i7 K" L8 t. \A: This is my brother Jim.8 W) ~* V0 \. y' q) V# E
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.! r2 Y6 V# B0 l4 K* n
4 m! _" H# ~7 ]3 z@correct yourself. c* l5 I. y/ m
改正言辞错误
, g4 [0 x6 v/ p+ z4 j/ o2 i1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
. V0 a+ U* P4 c+ a6 S- L( r2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?$ O+ I, b. `2 i1 F: Y$ X' L
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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4 p7 O: ^7 W: X6 c1 g7 W@offer
# P& E! O( s& D! f. o T0 P* `. Y' c善意帮忙
. ^; l4 @* K# z& K2 V1. Would you like something to eat?
/ ^4 _! D7 r% |: q1 k2. Can I drive you home?
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8 Q+ f, W' N' ~4 ]- u; o@thank someone
, }2 Q/ l( @2 q. B+ b向人道谢' u) q4 L, }9 L5 f- H d
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
9 j5 j) f. I7 y1 a3 [2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks
' }, s0 n: N) X4 h3 k回答别人的道谢
9 f# \$ q+ r2 ], p, w& g1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.' C+ H. u+ P' ?2 Q% U) T' W
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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7 z, w5 C; t% X+ l u! z0 m9 H@accept an offer2 ^6 y# c+ |8 f. g
接受别人好意+ v* O f. f2 W6 L3 E' l
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
/ }3 C) m7 P& FB: Yes, I'd appreciate that./ T" s+ J9 D' T# x
A: Would you like something to drink?0 Y1 C" x. d% I8 A, f4 Y
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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@refuse to offer
8 y1 J! @9 i. X( t婉拒别人好意
O* s( T7 _; `1. A: Would you like something to eat?1 W- ^& Z; O5 M' K
B: No, thanks. c2 i% ]4 x7 Y0 B/ _7 r( a; r
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
& y$ b) ^) A6 }+ _B: No, thanks. I can manage them
, o+ ^# ?7 h6 M$ Q4 U b: V/ umyself.
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+ U8 a' @. e' o0 Z4 f: R@Here they are.7 C* ?& w# m" v2 l& X3 M, S
就在这里。
" k1 |0 l* n7 J$ n' l" j/ }@The traffic is very heavy.* ? Q A9 { \# O9 M @
交通非常拥挤。
0 Q5 K* R( i1 e& F9 @@Me, too.6 X# L. Q4 d* y0 V
我也要。
2 ]3 q1 H3 K, n1 z- d@Take it easy.1 {2 x: T9 e% h7 x: d* o6 ~$ [
别紧张。
6 M4 c/ w! h8 X@You really saved the day for me.: R" f; M+ A; Y' a8 j7 d. a5 ^
你真的帮了我大忙。
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Two
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& `4 P" Y$ U* o1 P4 V& h) a( n@ask for help
7 o6 _. f; X3 `( Y0 o9 p8 F4 T请求协助- b2 z8 l: F: }& P7 z
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?! r0 g. S% H/ }" c4 f6 |
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
# u' ]% h' S8 I& u2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
! {6 }0 z# d0 f( C; r2 jM: Certainly, madam.! a2 W4 Z5 @# j: a/ ^. l
: G' R/ ^' J( Y@say good-bye to someone you just met& T$ I! t% K; v- j% ^- I3 K( y
见面人士道别
" l+ ]8 g! e. D6 r1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.6 ^- E# G: e% \& V$ W: F- s
F: See you later. Have a good time.
9 ^ H0 T4 u& _1 k' T" r' k2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.& C! L4 v' B7 w- J9 i
F: Me too. Have a nice evening./ |1 q! @! L( r6 A
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@apologize: C& M1 j' I: ~ T
致歉
" @3 v5 V1 T1 T Q4 Z4 m# U1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.9 y8 k& h& f8 i# K
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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@give directions( T, Y5 v& { t
指路
1 I( i5 S9 h7 }. F1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir? d g* {( |+ D7 [
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.6 \; _. x) U. I/ m( O
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?, E2 x: M J! t% p
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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@make excuses
: G4 }1 w- A1 D( v0 O7 U E; r- ^辩解
7 P0 i' j3 {; @8 o3 t- \1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.1 G1 L/ l, D- x/ o" r
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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4 _4 g8 V! ^7 b@accept an apology) W$ y: n7 b& C9 V; y& u% P; v
接受0 v3 a2 i, C6 T: m% [
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.: O+ [+ G: ], [3 c+ S0 p8 T
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you: m6 u; v1 a' f5 `* l3 H
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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' e3 j- J4 D8 n. Y7 A1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
! M4 d* M% j/ V' Y6 d2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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7 O8 s: a4 l( S@accept a gift
( k$ a0 g# x- C3 H x2 q9 b2 I) i接受礼物
0 Y1 p% x! q% h1 d A& K1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.3 } Q9 _6 p) c( k8 j2 c& l% B
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.1 K+ m. X+ o d* X6 |+ f5 M
* n. B/ A+ ?2 c. z! v$ L% H@order something to eat and drink. v" ^9 S+ f: T. J* B
点菜或点饮料
. Q# E, R4 a8 r8 Q- y' q1. F: What would you like to eat?
- s7 ?4 o. Y; k! uM: I'd like the mee krob." k5 V- i1 B2 i( V( j
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
4 B7 m; z7 E& [* p+ Y5 y3 ^) g, ~; @M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?7 ?) |2 V/ {) ^3 g2 V7 d# z
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@make a suggestion
2 X8 F) d4 ]2 G, g0 R3 X8 E3 G5 I提出建议
# \- d/ f7 D9 F6 m! O& A) B( B3 i" I) |* _' o1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
0 L+ V/ l) ^" B+ u2 l& y2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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' \3 ~7 d9 u* U$ k$ O@greet someone `8 A) r- s: ^+ O
欢迎
! U; G* s- t* @! k% H1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.6 i. B; o0 ?0 c+ l0 m
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.( x* Y# b% k* F. g5 C* j# Z
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@ask about someone's job
6 \: ~* p' w4 z) q" J问别人的职业4 [/ F9 f h d, g& D1 A4 d
1. F: What do you do?
V0 B0 K/ l% D' u5 hM: I'm a dentist.
1 v" p7 Q0 |7 z# S2. F: May I know your job?
) ~) _9 [4 B7 c: K1 D) Q8 k. k# AM: I'm a journalist.% a5 P* B9 E1 L" g5 [
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@excuse yourself
# `% Q# y' a" ^# [; J; w请求原谅
1 n4 l8 G X$ E3 N+ K2 @9 O% u5 m1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.: e5 D( l& D5 N
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.: @" h5 E) H; s; J0 I! A
2 Q [7 w; b" H4 f' l6 {@ask about a problem/ L0 F* ^+ q: l+ l& U
询问对方的困难
9 I% B, I; t+ f2 K. v$ S! q4 i' u6 |! k1. F: What's the matter?! U* W3 s0 y% I" U; g* O8 i! Q
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
3 g5 l: k* q9 X5 ^5 _$ G( xcompany immediately.. m4 J6 o- X) F+ W$ i/ i8 f0 l
2. F: Is it serious?
0 o4 q' J$ o- K; {1 t0 E0 hM: No, it's just a stomachache.
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; `9 i8 b0 s* `% N+ ^1 G% x@express concern( m! ]- ]" g- H$ i. ?+ j! @
表示关怀
% c" v/ d- P/ [2 j2 J1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
n6 d0 V3 a( Y+ ]9 O$ o: }- pM: I hope nothing is wrong.
) V$ C4 r( i( K1 J$ m2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying. s& I; b( G5 q* O8 {) r0 @; k. X: t
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event7 U9 [8 R0 w8 T3 X: f6 h# [
询问已发生的事情
! H, v+ J4 k5 _, [1. M: What happened?; \6 h2 r8 T; G9 \
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
; N% o5 I. l: t3 o& c2. M: What happened?/ S( U- p6 ]: z$ }# Z
F: Her car was lost.
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% v( y' \: z$ b. @& |' q@ask about a problem* ]; a( E+ i; h; Z2 k: j- d
询问对方的困难 B4 `6 {, X, m! e! y0 W
1. M: What's wrong?+ `0 t2 _8 q# B; S& _; H; Z
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
# G/ J7 O7 O5 m2. M: What's wrong?5 [, \8 p, K, n# E) G) i1 R( a0 w
F: There's no power.% o, j) |; \* i( l, \ V
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@express surprise4 Q9 t* n% Z3 p; o! M; ~
表示惊讶
4 F' x1 F* N5 {# v* W! \' h' i1. M: Who's that?
. p& D8 Z% k1 l# NF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.4 q2 T) n2 {0 j8 Y9 z
2. M: What's the matter?8 }6 K c( ~! v( `' X
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.9 G+ h8 L5 V2 N* q. k) W6 V
+ q! i% T; h% ]8 S@leave someone after a date
1 P+ W2 `& N0 }% C1 ~0 C约会后临别说辞
% D' G i+ Y X/ b: h9 T1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
& E/ Y$ [( z3 e0 }0 M- sF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.. l( z3 a& U" v: i, n
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
; x" R: m5 o$ j" G4 i v Z. tF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.. F: D. G% ~: J$ R. t1 ?5 Y( H$ i! m
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
" L0 X7 y B. H( ~0 p为太晚造访致歉
3 i+ R6 l/ K, V% z6 P1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.% L& t; ~6 t3 P$ s, z* q* r
F: Oh, no, not at all.
1 f2 {! c1 J1 J- s2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.: X" I+ p3 ?$ S0 b# O& g! c
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.7 M& P' c; ^- u% {/ b
@accept an excuse
8 t. K: o ?3 F8 ]1 F! t接受对方道歉
4 F) J E( q6 h; S1 H# j! A7 ` @1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
( R7 u- B6 i0 }8 ~, mF: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter' i: X; L0 T% P3 d& R0 W
邀请别人进门5 k: a8 |/ X6 I' Z6 U& T
1. M: Julia.
# i4 @% }, {8 e- CF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us., _! h1 F" l2 m
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
# H" q: {4 S7 V$ n5 QM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise
, J4 z( M( q. x- E4 a8 F( j; P许诺
6 b. `* L8 K8 y- Y1 G) R* l1. M: I promise I won't leave early.$ o6 p2 d# v) g0 }# s
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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@leave a group of people
" D" V7 a' |; Y4 R( ?$ G) C& }告辞. L6 j1 t1 J2 U: }% \( }
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.4 x8 z" C& y0 y- X; u
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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0 a# L! O. ^" [6 M6 `* A@What do you want?) ^" W; b; v3 x0 V q
什么事?
# c$ H& o; R. C' X' J: H" \@After you.
% Z" U8 q. t: d1 D请先走。$ a' W4 v* m. c
@I'll take care of everything.
% M$ W7 G$ i. u' B O" S我会好好照料一切。
. }' Q' L$ y! F2 J@I'm not complaining.; x6 s* I' ~/ p$ H1 k ~' ?3 o
我不在意。
7 q: a7 V: y& y$ x+ P@I never like that umbrella stand.
2 H5 Q2 b; x* Z我一直嫌那伞架碍事。) ~0 t+ I7 E' g }1 W) o, j* ?- A
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Three
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! P( q9 F ]. E@express excitement:0 Q6 X5 _/ [& M
表示兴奋4 U6 G9 @3 k. h E
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
: g2 n2 ?. l. N, h$ H2 H* B! _Oh, I am so excited.2 @5 X9 A) i6 ^5 [; v
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.6 ?8 y* k3 ^9 s$ w* g; k, o
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival. k7 [1 Y+ u0 R y
: j% z& b( y3 @9 Z5 Q1 S@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:; V+ M3 c; m) O: b! H A5 @ t* p/ p
谈论未来特定时间的事7 |# b9 T# A3 K) |' U
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
* z* g' Q+ v+ ` J; j+ L9 n2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
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7 v/ g5 Y+ y+ v; U: t$ @@talk about future schedules:
* {9 \5 g9 R' J3 V3 [5 |谈论未来安排! h. a1 n5 A. N* u& w. A0 `9 t3 T6 y
1. When does he arrive?7 T6 C: \. o' F( p) M$ q+ K
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.& x. A# g4 e8 f- B* x
- r- R6 n9 [: S% q- J0 } ?3 B) F@express approval or agreement:
3 p9 z5 E7 ~* A) Q表示赞同
: k/ W# f1 a. f- ]- ?; E1. He'll be happy here.; M5 m( O% I" E" c
That's for true.) M" r7 U* j* t; Z4 \% H1 C7 ?
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
) }4 g, b! l" ?- @, iThat's a neat idea.
- P) @8 ]5 R3 W% S( O1 A4 k% x ^8 N0 U# a1 c/ }! }
@express admiration:
3 |, J" R5 h; @* {, Y, e) d' b表示钦佩 Y, [9 w1 s2 U+ Q9 _
1. He'll get here by himself.
" f5 N8 X' n3 s; m% r- Y- h9 DHe's something!
* y( ]! ^8 W6 q6 a2 k2. Bob repaired your car.
4 v: I) X2 r3 qOh, he's great.
* N/ ~, p; i. D
9 p/ J- l7 j% ~5 h& o! `- }! o4 D Y@express an opinion or belief:, b3 A7 ~# ~$ `, A: W; T
表示意见或信念
4 q R3 G2 X$ u+ K# b& g3 A6 T% A" d5 [1. I think he will win the next round.
( U0 i9 }/ k3 A3 |2. I guess it's snowing.2 @, S" l' q, f* {
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.3 J5 R% e* x& O: d4 z
9 f3 R9 Y a' S) J+ F- S0 F
@say two people are alike:8 M O% V( q) R$ z3 u3 ` d
说两人相似, t& z9 B9 W( H2 b, L9 ~
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
) j6 ~3 Z2 l6 F, \2. You are another James Bond!
. v3 z# k4 w0 F
; G8 f# [2 v+ c2 H
! T( Y# v, L; t; o( [$ f5 `@ask indirectly about something:
/ Z1 [ f1 y$ Y/ R6 [& d间接询问; y8 C! F) x2 C8 D! X
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
" i, [8 M6 e/ u- IIt's locked.
( f9 d3 X* n h' U2. We were just wondering about this seat.
6 z k( J) h9 z6 cOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.- Q& U7 r; i2 K9 F$ F% Z- _
$ l. _! l! K3 H, E8 H
@offer help:0 X$ c6 l3 f& _- }/ s. X# t
提议协助0 V F9 ?7 J1 _. B6 A( ~( F1 K
1. Let me help you with this., ]7 x2 V5 O& I7 O W. q" R
Oh, thank you.
]! @9 J! O' I, Z" U7 h! y2. Let me help you with this trunk.. V1 z4 P; B, o$ J- D+ T1 ?- O z
Thank you very much.
2 v8 ?2 x4 m% c8 H1 l) A/ M3 o$ Z& t: R
@ask for help:" T6 {* U6 W; x- |( h( y' T
请求协助2 a4 l8 A, X" l4 C
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
& M6 X5 v7 c. O3 o2. Would you kindly move this table away?) \7 d1 C" J! s* u
) ^$ D& R5 u1 Y0 L1 s" x2 r* R! h@tell someone not to hurry:* b: M) r/ b; G( \
告诉对方不必急
" S ` g) }9 Z% c: M1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
7 L! j, x( e% L, K; y2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.6 M* T$ K" U, M! C7 c8 Y
Take your time.* U$ u- w' q% T9 r$ e$ L: M
8 n P7 z+ e7 q: _6 N6 k0 n9 m B@express similarities:
9 i& u. m& K/ U" u) P' d% W表示相同、一致
1 n" u" L7 K* P% E5 \1. I am a journalist.& C. f- Z. ~9 L0 K. h$ T$ B
I am, too.
% \) W" a4 c! u# p2. I work for the BBC.9 T! E' V# R+ Y
Oh, I do, too.4 A4 n; Q8 B, B4 o7 B8 ]
$ f/ o! l/ B: J5 d
@respond to good news:) O- d" L! s' e% m5 [, s* ] F! P
道贺! u- K/ t- Q2 p$ B
1. I've got a promotion.
4 q! W1 q9 ]0 I' g) A0 V& n- y9 JCongratulations!3 j. O6 {/ J5 Z$ U
2. I've won a lottery.) h: F; w7 ?! n6 a ]/ O5 l; u
Oh, congratulations!; s" w: D% t0 ^+ ]; X
% m: @ t+ K# o1 A+ y
@express excitement about a future event:+ h- K' w5 O. W& r6 E
为未来某事兴奋9 i' B# ^6 E7 _/ Y5 J/ {8 M
1. You said you have family in New York.
& C( d8 M( e# F9 |5 v3 K& cYou must be excited.2 `2 @; Y8 o6 l" U4 B; h
I can't wait to see them!# r" q0 B9 k4 ^1 D/ D- m
2. We will soon land in Rome.
) F: [1 b2 D7 w3 UI can't wait to go there.* c3 J4 u. ] v$ z$ S
5 V) M9 u, ]/ f! C! `@say something doesn't bother someone:- T/ O- B4 e1 w D% e! e) p
说某人不在乎某事
- n, B+ V+ O0 z; p1. Some people don't mind being alone.
" @/ |# ^5 i E+ [5 r2. She doesn't mind gaining weight./ t! T+ G+ j; Y! h1 D
4 Q: G; V9 H3 J6 H$ ] y@wish someone a happy visit:
' T7 S' g0 l& [0 r祝对方来访愉快5 `- ]/ G7 T: X0 ~; ~0 g+ x
1. I will be here for about a week.
0 X7 v0 Y* \2 T' N0 D/ RHave a good stay.
& n3 z$ q+ l* x1 k% D% d/ S2. Enjoy your stay in New York.9 p, p" W' D$ R7 R& U
Thank you.
! Y: \, I, P E% d" W# g# `$ B3 @1 @" X5 h$ }* W* y% l
@invite someone to visit you:$ g' v$ V6 O9 d/ ^) b }9 |0 P
邀对方来访
: A1 n& K# g6 |8 C1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.' p, G% u! y: [# B E6 ]$ H
Thank you, I will.
0 X# z' G; y; s" z& ~. W2. I'll be in Boston next week.. W, s' ]; Q0 X7 _% z0 M% S7 \
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.: f0 B% [0 j0 [3 n) V/ H" ?' T
1 t* a8 y0 u4 d% m' F! [5 M. m
@accept an invitation:3 s5 d$ w0 e1 V; G
接受邀请- B) ^5 O: X7 _# F: A6 s5 a5 N
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
9 D' C0 S' n; w" aOK. You name the day.+ d0 J7 @* S6 {. A
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
9 y, J2 ]7 O! q+ u0 M/ T4 z/ ~evening.( w7 O |4 L* u9 o
Fine. You name the restaurant.2 K/ t3 {9 l' m" c
& {/ H& ^- N5 [( b2 ?* }3 ? K@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
: z; k! G+ Y9 V% e8 }4 A& I# m; g睹物(人)怀旧/ T( Z4 w; c! ^" N' z
1. This picture really brings back
- [ r/ ~4 U+ R! ~$ wmemories.
, ]) K9 d( l X9 {) C: u2 D2. This hat really brings back beautiful- F, V4 S: ` @ R" j1 b, R# s
memories.4 |. y9 S: G; i4 X! m7 E
* k& K- G7 o/ ?; K z3 n" I2 h@express regret:
: v/ J4 h X# c表示遗憾
6 j. v/ x1 g% H9 s6 G1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.) R2 z* z( p6 Q0 f6 _ }" y
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
* R* K% U' O- X) C8 W+ c2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
, l5 ]! {0 w4 a+ e5 sShe is sorry, too.4 J. J" S& \% v7 M) a) m1 z' U8 e4 G
' ]5 c! L2 G R1 n' H
@say you are pleased to see someone:( B9 z6 l# s$ e: A4 e6 |1 v
表示高兴见对方
9 d5 v" I! Q; p! O; ]' t% N1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.7 }/ l6 u" r1 r2 F/ M
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.7 ~+ f8 Z u/ n; D. R
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.8 X! g8 S' s D+ h3 i
% `. \$ z- \% U0 M* f y
You're a big girl now.6 I+ x( C# x5 d$ P) ~
5 Z7 X' n& P8 Q% _@wish someone a good night's sleep:! B3 t3 K" z, P9 B( ?( n
祝对方睡得好) T0 c( N) q0 I) R5 y
1. Good night, Charles.% y4 M* j# ?- `% ]! |
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.1 I* w" X' D& t0 a- i% Y+ Q V7 ]
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
5 P, R, G4 v% ]- ^/ u3 E$ q% {" W+ S# x# `9 Q% r
@express similarity:
$ k/ |' v) S% \: S表示相同处
7 I, k" i0 H4 c* s: N2 B; {+ f7 I1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
~5 J! f+ E4 ]9 ^- _/ u) I' w! e2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.7 @, G) f( ~) J9 @6 \8 p
' @/ m6 b, @) C6 [7 h- b
" t( i: n: p+ {1 P1 ^" N@That's for sure.* k" L& n1 E- r- `
我同意你的看法。) }8 w; a1 ]+ A5 B, d
@I've got it!
9 T" @) v- _, M( l6 v, |我有一个主意了!
0 J- t5 ?; c- T6 U- w4 x@He's something!
; a! w) Q) d- d0 [& m他真了不起!5 o5 G) \2 O- m+ c. N
@Take your time.* ]8 s) k* K! _5 y( W5 y
慢慢来,别急。2 y9 _# i1 M5 {& e" b9 x! v
@I can't wait.
8 h% A; p4 B+ K4 f我很兴奋。& F0 {( R1 l! k- u1 W2 c; a! H7 g; n
@That's a neat idea.
+ y$ y) y) T8 L% C( N这是个好主意。
8 Z; R8 w; K8 ~@Look (us) up!- J- @- e$ [; {4 I
与(我们)联络。% P9 K6 I+ }. v( n- |1 p
% h! L. [1 U6 @# v9 X& i
# r5 Y+ z6 i5 g( q, D7 |* sFour; A% q- U) }5 a2 u2 ]1 a1 D: ^/ _
$ o: s. \3 C9 |# e@express a possibility
% L# ]( N' l5 E( J8 i表示可能性9 G) S3 t6 e+ N. B) d
1. I could work out in your class ...
^' \# a, ?# i7 |2. I could get two tickets for the concert.- }8 T( e. u. y0 _( I. a
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
/ R5 `* p. Z; } k* ~4. I could swim to the ship.
2 m! W8 B- z h+ n& \5 l" K0 K0 L
; ], o% _4 ~/ s3 p3 i# s@say something is easy( o5 v; ]( a+ }7 T+ Q( Q2 n% x
说事情容易$ W% ]* w O* R0 u
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?5 y0 ?$ v6 T0 E& g8 h+ u
B: No problem.1 b+ K- E% O3 m3 b: ?
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
9 w8 |, i$ z9 X- vB: Yes, it's a snap.
$ x& ]8 Y6 O$ G4 Y! D/ q# l3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?3 ]$ _. v6 p: E! |, |
B: Yes, no sweat.
0 A+ I9 V+ T, f3 [3 w# J4. A: Can you lift the box?6 w" S' i7 m+ B
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake. s2 j& Y3 Y4 C+ [/ f' f5 }. e5 ^
/ b4 ~+ W! D/ v; o@say something is difficult
1 n5 d7 ^& ~+ P+ y9 T/ z4 @说事情困难
* @/ V! [! p9 a7 u* |- p1 h1. A: Is computer programming easy?4 l, k9 d( [/ y; G9 s* o
B: No, it's rough.
' i* \* O7 V- v8 t& ~1 g8 r' N2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?2 t. M; m' r% J& H; ~7 Z# g8 j. D
B: Very difficult. It's tough." X" ^- a! C1 E% N
1 X9 V: }6 r1 t+ c@express certainty6 r/ {% ?" |; ~" T
表示肯定
: x; U' k3 U% d% n. ~9 m1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
7 [2 S: R# p) G1 SB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.7 A" D' y8 e2 l g- N
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
! F$ S3 s, d8 ?/ H" V; _1 j* K6 j3. I bet I can win the competition.9 ]2 h: J) t/ H4 w/ v
@say to telephone someone
% [: _2 I( B! f说打电话给某人
. ?/ Z3 L9 W1 Y! a& y. d. A# A4 w1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
) Y. `7 h1 a* A+ z: [B: Give him a call. d: b F7 T, r+ r7 r
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free' ~6 t/ D2 \0 f+ Y
now?
* d% E2 z0 D6 Q, |B: Call him.' ~- r L$ K/ x- Y
$ R2 H& E) S- a7 `5 q0 h
@say you are leaving for a place
& M- x9 p( P: d- T4 C说自己正要出发
" i$ Q6 @) O1 H$ d& R* S1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
) x' s" ^ u4 ]$ A. z9 }B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
/ n$ A8 k+ Q# ~1 k2. A: Be here at ten.2 u7 |3 b# J/ }/ N9 T' J, G' A6 A! B9 s) w7 ]
B: I'm on my way over.4 S2 C: m% @/ @0 b1 Q( M
! W4 \5 b4 ~/ t* R7 _" O; I
+ u; ]4 Z5 b( H0 [8 m! c, \! X@remind someone about something% Y9 G7 f, G. j) G
提醒对方5 u; j0 V8 w: K7 `
1. And that includes Susan.. `4 p( j# Y; k9 ?1 y) S7 [
2. And that includes the transportation fee.( F" V( Y+ Z: |# |
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
$ F8 q. l, Q6 {9 ?/ `3 kB: Don't you forget.
8 v2 u/ z& [& j/ y4 A) U$ h! n9 H' G5 I+ g
@say something is arranged
! N- V' w3 y0 O4 `说事情安排妥了
; l! }+ _! o. j2 R9 h6 Z' h1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
0 {; c% W8 x6 d: C; b. hB: Yes, it's all set.- A, t; S" d9 a3 [
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
. E Q- r$ X7 b0 l# {0 kB: Yes, it's all set.9 j) u2 l. J. y" x% `, P
) E5 q$ p1 B, V1 [5 k7 j: l@ask about someone's job- I; z9 m w0 L0 R7 Y4 m
询问对方职业
3 f* Z3 x! T: Q1. A: What do you do for a living?9 F7 m, a& V2 S
B: I'm a journalist.2 ?4 x' ~! Y& |8 u. Z: D
2. A: What's your occupation?
( M- P* _$ I [; B, K7 t; BB: I'm a teacher.' V' q/ c0 W/ W" n" f
3. A: What do you do by trade?2 m4 C, N. T% ]* Z
B: I'm an engineer.
8 @4 k4 O$ Q4 ~+ t6 G2 I i4 e2 X4 L- W+ s6 w& R
@make a suggestion
) C! X0 N$ t9 Q提出建议
, m! P/ o5 S+ ]1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?: f+ T) ?# a/ s& F9 j U
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
: q+ L2 f& e8 @1 [: ~7 S+ E7 s, n3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?& Q( V: E2 ]# p7 M0 R5 }
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?# j8 A! _3 K$ u; Q2 p% w0 ]
5. How about today?
$ e8 F! `) x T, H! J6. How about Saturday evening?
) t' t0 v) Q. T8 s# K3 c7. How about next Friday?: f( {" D7 c, X6 r2 q- g4 K
, c) p" t7 Y; l* X' e@propose a deal
1 I0 {; j& K; o8 i3 r8 M6 b; `3 v提出交易条件 U* j+ a" F/ _2 Z8 T# z! K% b
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.- v! L& k4 b* z. X5 w4 K
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
( n. h$ F, |$ {0 ?3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport." _( Z$ C* k8 p* |( e6 k
, h4 H' `$ a3 ?- g1 s0 Q6 j0 [
@persuade someone% Y; F+ c' ]& A! s8 F, z& u& p
说服对方
7 N# J/ D' N: V# m. x0 P1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?+ S& w+ G0 R4 z* i: s$ ~
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?1 ^3 [6 g/ B* N
3. Don't you think it would save time?
, k( a; W [. B, Y1 c9 e! `2 @" A
@introduce an explanation
2 U% q+ k2 d# B& j' [2 n引出解释* F: c0 w% i! F# v. {) A, l
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company. z2 r& [' R$ Y. Y* P
2 s) B1 [ T! F4 Z& l% C@react to news you expected4 F6 e" J# J& [& n9 V0 ~
回应盼望已久的消息% J# K2 _: z, b/ T* r) H7 T
1. A: I failed history, Mom.) t l4 P9 G( Z1 t; g0 w" s
B: I knew it!
+ s' o3 v ^* i! p5 O# y2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
, Y- Z n1 j7 g: z- B% XB: I knew it!* r, H7 T3 k; M
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport." v, {' D( V `1 [% D) L
B: I knew it!
) _+ r1 c4 Q* I9 K% E! S2 V4 r# n
* o) C2 C, ~& T( I; l3 {: ^) }, N@remind someone2 K# O3 A/ @* s9 S) L U, g1 l
提醒对方
2 l- c' g* b0 l1 r% ~, ^7 G$ [1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
2 `& X" W2 S* M$ i2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
6 g( _$ |" D% L$ J8 y, O6 J3. Don't forget to write down the code.0 x2 T; E4 @9 L9 J$ T/ b
; H( W* K8 m& R P2 D2 m@say you're enjoying something& J7 J0 J( m& E: q0 V4 z$ y
说自己喜爱某事
3 i* w. }4 f/ k1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...7 D# D) f+ F& S7 y& U" i: r q
B: This is fun. How interesting!$ I" q4 c( ~9 s
2. A: One, two, three, go ...1 }; A' b4 V" G2 e' K' r2 C; P
B: This is fun.0 }# _% B. c9 `
6 L* t; d3 |( D$ I5 Q: D9 Q& ~@threaten or warn someone. N! M4 L4 X- k8 M( y- k
威胁或警告对方2 x5 t# |7 o! q4 k' j0 o& P9 K
1. A: It's easy to do this./ w1 u/ q4 Q& G1 d
B: Just wait.6 {* K B8 N! `
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
# n+ d! o6 X; |# v, F# H! {4 WB: Just wait.
% \4 e6 D! X0 B. j) N+ T3. A: This job is quite exciting.5 w7 ~) N* O$ ~5 \* [: }6 r! P% a
B: Just wait.* h7 a5 [. G+ e" R6 t& u1 K9 h
8 K# a' i3 O6 f! ~) i
@say something is finished9 h/ |9 ] Q$ ^/ h4 w
说事情已完毕
: y3 j2 V) g/ n8 b7 E8 _2 b% H& i& R1. Let's stop here. That's it for today./ u% Q, z! A$ \6 N& Z6 @& s
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.: P: D3 A" Q: L5 e# E
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
: q$ W/ `3 E' J# e5 R8 @$ V$ K/ B4 U. I1 l4 V
* ?6 _) z+ z) [/ h! _
' H$ D# {8 K4 O; S$ x
% J5 a1 _8 J& H6 _2 ]
@It's a snap.4 {# C" N8 ?7 T
太简单了,毫无问题。
% Y2 }6 e( [$ F u6 m@No sweat.
$ {' l! T5 l- N: I' m" C% W7 \. @简单,绝无问题。
8 p: _% a' e( K@You want to bet?( h' B+ i" Q0 m; x
你想打赌?; b, E0 k3 @1 ^7 W1 _6 d
@Nope.0 D7 t( e& n& m- \: K4 Z, e: M) H
不,没有。
& u; V! X0 \( ]/ c$ g+ j@Anytime.3 G0 [# c" l1 Q& z X/ L9 a8 i; Y
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。% n8 t: u5 s6 g, ]* W+ ^* X
@You are kidding!5 s. h5 U/ U: T- K5 j# Q& u
你在开玩笑吧!
' b( D+ j# G; f+ n@You think so?
- J. G8 I( f2 X5 O3 h. e! ?你这样认为?% E& ]. z6 w5 S! r
@I'm on my way over.
' j3 n* K0 B0 L2 w9 a我马上就来。5 T8 f! ~4 T2 k7 G5 p/ r: m
@It's a piece of cake." L: {! {9 I0 E. ^4 F, U. ^
毫不费力。3 E. N7 B# T. ?# y( D; k' T
@You are in great shape.
: t, s+ V A7 @7 z: I; I* e你的身体很好。 |
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