 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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! Z( N. N7 g# G' s- k- Q2 C' n@introduce yourself
% q1 f! | X/ Q. `0 ~# P' x自我介绍0 F) o* j" t; M; ?! q' K9 `8 Z. L
1. My name is Mary Grove.4 _! L7 P: u) t$ w3 l3 K
2. My name is Gregory Paul.
, ?8 \7 N4 Z# z6 K3. I'm Bill Speaks.
" |+ i8 p) g2 ^4. I'm Betty Hones.
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1 |1 @$ @/ Z6 |3 G6 X2 S; z@ask for permission
$ D( Z! {' b ~# |( u" o征求同意
4 P1 k. }2 x* s6 c# h+ e1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
) Z# ?8 f3 d1 Y% W2. May I sit here?
' x6 s: s1 k2 P3. May I use your bathroom?
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' r' j9 w+ x* L( c* a8 w, _@introduce a conversation! X* Q2 ?8 r, F% V7 K- Z
引出话题. U6 a( {/ b/ s
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed., [/ @. D, i; u3 i
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
0 }; f$ m3 e" B3. By the way, they arrived intact.2 A4 s3 o5 A4 |& b) Z
" O- W9 q+ k. H: ^8 r! h0 I- q9 F" }* ^@thank someone1 h. X2 [8 [3 G5 X( e% {- G+ l) f8 c
向人道谢/ O# ?- a; C7 B: T1 D
1. - Use my bike, please.
* I) [, n: @7 k$ F! e% [- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
6 H9 C$ z- x% ^, K! l7 {2. - Laura, your phone call.7 C. ^% w( |$ \4 B* |# z' Y) K, D
- Thank you.
" c) d* s( M- d i+ t' Y# Z3. I really want to go. Thanks again.& j0 q/ y8 @3 ~& O( h9 _+ \
6 p% N4 A/ S# y2 g. G/ O8 c; ~2 L@respond to someone thanking you
: X4 U* b; c3 d7 W5 D/ a5 @' m0 f回答别人的道谢
! P3 i, i: \: \1 V) e; _5 V& q1 W1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
# `; f) r6 O8 Q- W w! F2 }- Oh, my pleasure.3 e( ?- N! o) e) Q( A8 C- k3 U
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
3 Y9 J H7 w1 t- You're welcome.
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9 n$ k% G) Q q( }; Z) T- p@start talking to stranger
* S9 T9 V, F6 a与陌生人攀谈
# N! P$ \5 k) f8 V. T1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss? J/ m! H5 M3 n. H0 ?3 i, Z1 l g+ `8 P
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?. l$ T/ D. @& y( u( v$ b( y3 x+ y2 T, u$ L
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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8 W7 M+ C+ `$ F5 `9 |1 h@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
/ ]$ f5 I2 m& j% A. H, V% o2 H首次见面后道别
8 |/ l4 B6 V' X0 t' p# ]0 G0 z( W1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
4 n6 V2 ]5 z2 x$ M- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
$ _3 C2 C E$ @' I4 u2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.6 w) _4 }) V0 P# l3 Z9 C
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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* f' K3 u5 K( p3 M- }( r( X% I& B. a@describe something
' E9 ~6 y9 Z2 X描述事、物' T' X! K2 K* Z2 N; ~& s
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
?3 T% s' i- X9 e" a9 C$ e7 E2 . This is a brown metal box.+ N [# ]5 q" T' w
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.- T2 ]. p5 K) D4 _2 I
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@compliment someone( w& S/ p5 D/ M7 T- p( G- U
赞美别人
5 j: r+ c, b: D- m3 o. [1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
6 @5 p1 Y( W2 |9 X0 ?2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.; Q4 F* J' s) R O3 n/ r
3. You look prettier in this dress.1 y' ?; {: H" v
0 Z0 _4 i- P: O; I* m- U0 T* Y, l@make suggestions
% I" w6 H8 Z, [. E1 |* j提出建议
9 a& q6 G2 _5 G' A1. Try this sweater.3 a8 T) ?! I! `: D1 X
2. Try the blue one./ }1 U9 y2 N6 {0 c9 u- H9 j
3. How about green?% W" Q) b) u$ n' t7 H. `2 o- X
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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@apologize
, ?3 G* G" I) v) s$ V: k道歉: w! ]! v+ T1 X/ [9 b s; I! R
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
( g, E" S0 j7 P" w3 {2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.6 K$ l% d: f8 ~, r, Z) i
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert. v9 M# A2 J' n% R; [
B : I'm really sorry.' x/ S) t( W/ j% o
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
1 |# D: O4 Z Z$ [9 q0 a+ ? dB : I'm really sorry. I..." O# }+ k2 ^- n. v, [1 }
: B( \1 s0 x; j3 w+ _@ask for help+ {* S7 d$ ^. O
请求协助
! y8 P* P \! B* f1. Can you help me?' I& V9 j& T7 K
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
4 W5 |. L7 B* ^" u@reassure someone
7 o# h- P, X7 \8 K0 w+ \8 n8 l为人打气
/ U* [5 ?' A3 g6 e+ ]. \1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
6 j2 e- h0 Q: X2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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5 x v7 r# y& N4 \; R1 M@ask if someone found something% V- k" m! ~( M1 m1 O
询问别人是否捡到东西
! Z0 `! u" T: m1 `5 `, ]) |* i1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?" Z5 V H4 ~0 u7 W8 w
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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. v5 \8 r6 J7 }@introduce someone
o, g! W2 S0 J/ U4 T* Q, B介绍别人( a6 y, E! M" y @9 A
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
- c% F6 z0 ?. x% w- S2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction
( q) ^9 a- ?) a6 R* k介绍后回答
) j3 s8 E0 _+ ]1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
" h t+ u) |3 B; \B: How do you do?) X B" o$ l- T6 F5 y9 r; e2 [8 o! J+ X
A: This is my brother Jim.: V! ~" S0 G* t6 s" t% R( }
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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@correct yourself# Z9 X/ X: r: g; E; j/ s7 |
改正言辞错误; N6 H* A0 p/ e4 Q
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
! z$ z0 s2 Z7 i t9 B6 v2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
" ^' ~* Q: _4 U" O+ k% fB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but.../ ~, ~6 B1 ]& u g2 R. e
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@offer. i% B6 F6 M2 g( k" z G
善意帮忙8 B& D" I' `0 i! F5 R( s! u: x& a
1. Would you like something to eat?
# G4 c- p" X, p% Q3 U+ F$ b6 T2. Can I drive you home?& C- M1 E% V5 K! x7 r
5 m& }1 V; D' p$ L0 d6 ]4 ~@thank someone
7 h* }! H7 _' v9 d2 d向人道谢
2 R% ^0 T& I6 p* q" _% H1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag. [6 [" y5 Z# }9 @& y, K9 t
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks
( R% m: S/ h, q' a2 Z0 O( |回答别人的道谢
/ m. i+ q- j2 N4 E; O1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
% V$ b3 U" g! c1 Z4 l6 bB: Oh. It was no trouble.
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( H% y8 L$ z- @% q/ T- G@accept an offer; y9 M* |% y) D" F+ l
接受别人好意
2 @+ A3 b# l! ?9 S1. A: Would you like something to eat?: ?1 E9 z* ^( k) S
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
) S: Z2 r3 Q% M) x$ {9 [A: Would you like something to drink?& i5 N6 }" u/ J0 V0 g3 l |. V
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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2 X5 ~0 Z/ t. t, d. n5 x@refuse to offer
4 y$ {* {$ g2 Y. u* ?5 H0 f$ k; z婉拒别人好意- I( q% u) v: b3 H) B2 w3 g5 I
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
; [) \% `/ N; d5 \/ k0 HB: No, thanks.
% B3 b+ U- Z3 C9 s; z2. A: Can I take these bags for you?+ D* [6 ~% h! x) y6 O0 r2 j
B: No, thanks. I can manage them4 h( M9 O f& `. I$ L- a9 S
myself.
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@Here they are.( j7 p, E7 r, u6 ]0 y
就在这里。6 o; Q+ E& L* \ }/ a
@The traffic is very heavy.
* Z; [5 G R, N' }0 g交通非常拥挤。
9 C7 h, c+ C3 F& X; |' M! O6 C2 g@Me, too.: Z& D& j6 s& i& n( ^5 u4 D
我也要。1 g$ ~. e- @* y
@Take it easy.* \5 g- v; S" _; j7 O* r
别紧张。
( y9 p6 v7 o* X3 w y@You really saved the day for me.) A4 @; l* `$ |. e1 u1 T. w7 `3 I
你真的帮了我大忙。
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# e4 T* @* Z" v/ `+ g3 F, ]Two: w+ G& b( g+ T6 F# w
" M ~; W% D [4 U3 d5 N% X@ask for help- ^ b5 Q2 s. E$ e: A; m, [
请求协助
8 G0 o/ `! ~. f9 L5 d1 Z/ V; g1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
# R, ]4 [+ b) T( r/ sM: Yes, what can I do for you?
. W7 _& N* c; l& l6 `! R8 [% t0 }2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
* s( e9 M0 o& tM: Certainly, madam./ M% ~4 q& _) s2 D! c- y
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@say good-bye to someone you just met: J6 E {( [6 A& h2 w: m3 S7 B' `
见面人士道别' V$ F. X) v0 @& E' Z" S$ N, k4 A
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
; F; x) [' g8 WF: See you later. Have a good time.4 a3 a/ _6 t% H0 z; L9 v
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
; Q w4 K, d% e1 A fF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize. o3 F- m) k7 t' i) @6 n
致歉% o( R- h7 T8 J S. O, k' I
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.8 J3 D# s' u5 O; ^
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.1 q7 x# ]! N `& R( U; @1 Z7 [3 ]
5 b; g$ @+ m4 N9 g% K@give directions) n+ H0 \, T' K0 \4 L
指路" l% r" o; k$ f5 P; U; R( C* C* @
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?2 B9 k* ^- r3 V9 [, [4 a
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
% a# _! ^( m9 ]1 `9 H8 x, D6 g2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?# J0 Y+ ^/ B0 N* P) e b
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.# k: g3 f; k1 b. I
. |/ [9 x% Q; D, y1 j! P@make excuses
4 W* w4 [4 k c, _: x辩解3 p" o5 ~ D- @* o. J. T
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.3 ~! F" f: n; V, U( g1 o* z
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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9 k, ~. k' N k3 D# A@accept an apology+ k; i2 J/ M. S1 o9 m5 z4 N4 _4 e
接受
5 S; ]. V& A; Q1 c1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
7 o8 L8 P% l) a! z8 R2 \6 K2 t2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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2 o7 x$ d" ~8 }9 p@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
( |+ t& Z) o7 [ C; \& K: s& t告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.6 T7 O' |# r* K/ M1 z' X; V
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.( f i( M5 q, Z- |
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@accept a gift
* y/ g2 f; N: }0 ^接受礼物: N, {3 u9 P8 {) {$ X- M
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
* n4 L' a( \" T3 x3 b0 E2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.4 Z( x m. l8 \. p0 b1 H; X
H. g4 L4 [+ W; ?9 [@order something to eat and drink
2 Z: m1 i! a, d/ J" X) m s$ Y! N1 }点菜或点饮料
+ U- U% G6 N0 C2 `# G$ |* Y1. F: What would you like to eat?3 L6 N: m3 j: x. g8 p! Q. }
M: I'd like the mee krob.
9 I X5 Z: f* m5 b0 U- T7 `0 w2. F: Would you like something to drink?
) D- {/ S D9 `1 g/ x5 HM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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9 c4 N: n1 c7 d) r! n8 R N1 h@make a suggestion
1 L; S8 s' a& q* w" ~, t! k5 w提出建议2 [ X5 V/ e& b$ Q" {4 N8 {0 P
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?& Z8 {8 W: h8 U; a: I" g4 M
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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@greet someone
. F8 W$ c$ E9 P% A) a欢迎
& c6 E' H: J4 f7 K; O2 p1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.3 C) u) Y* ]+ W7 l' o8 s: c: j
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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& y0 @1 F2 ?& [4 `: w5 L( u@ask about someone's job. A/ z9 _ ~) f! w" z
问别人的职业
3 t! i% X* p1 s' J# i/ l+ w# M1. F: What do you do?0 l( z5 O4 j" n
M: I'm a dentist.2 j6 t! j1 v1 t9 w& a e$ M. [
2. F: May I know your job?/ @9 U! }5 v# f, p; N
M: I'm a journalist.
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' V: [% p0 q! G3 A4 s0 H+ K; d% a@excuse yourself7 }- q ]# X! q# g8 Q$ B2 F* b
请求原谅3 s+ l( V, x( N* f# m- H1 N2 z
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
! I9 J$ n, g3 W0 ^, ^2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.# w+ {1 f% H8 H2 T) r
# J( \; H9 m- h0 |/ g8 l@ask about a problem
+ i, ?- `0 s7 n9 I$ f r4 ~( L询问对方的困难' V4 @% j$ d1 T1 Q E: W
1. F: What's the matter?; W( R4 t( v [& Q
M: My boss wants me to go back to the. |5 ~# e0 j! D+ R9 U
company immediately.# F, G$ K, w0 E, p+ m }' K$ ^
2. F: Is it serious?
( q& F! C1 z. |M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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@express concern* R7 `0 P6 O( i# z
表示关怀2 k* D/ J: D/ i! Y9 L& D
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.: |& T/ Q4 Z* m, @. ?' }# [
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
" ?. m& s2 K# ~% L0 g2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
$ l: O2 \' w K& W$ r/ o9 WM: I hope your daughter is all right.% y& B3 y! M+ Q5 j
. X! M5 J" W( i* d@ask about a past event
7 h2 t8 t' @( D. V$ z# u询问已发生的事情" y9 U! Y( q* m0 R2 }
1. M: What happened?
8 U* U9 W( H) @0 U) y" QF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.1 D$ j' r2 {* A
2. M: What happened?
3 Y- H- u4 J: B5 e' B0 @F: Her car was lost.
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@ask about a problem
1 b2 H' K1 _5 v* v3 F, ?询问对方的困难
& T5 m, \( }) r% K/ V1. M: What's wrong?
: X9 U3 k, \) s: ~4 V* j) \4 iF: The baby is awake. She's crying.8 \; K" n! G$ X: x2 E* f) U
2. M: What's wrong?
- o- f* m E- ?0 G( nF: There's no power.
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@express surprise0 ?9 D% z+ Z. n" u$ i0 i
表示惊讶# U! D6 j* {9 M
1. M: Who's that?
. Y3 e$ q' E/ u- NF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
: V7 S! ], | J7 `2. M: What's the matter?
$ b: X7 B5 o4 EF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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@leave someone after a date8 C9 N1 }+ A6 K) Z8 {
约会后临别说辞
! z8 g/ Z/ l* x4 \( e8 D/ {1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.7 E }9 p i, K# H; S/ B
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.# N# ?. B& ~- v$ d: \
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
1 o; g/ K0 F1 Y& F2 E9 P# hF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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# V) G' y! \) j" ~@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
( ^/ n& m2 a3 ?; B为太晚造访致歉3 B5 o- K! i- k; U" I+ i! ?, v5 G
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
# x, B; g$ w# C6 F5 R- pF: Oh, no, not at all.: Y8 n8 O& U! Q, u/ r1 k, Z
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
1 N3 ] n1 C0 Z4 @" g! q' ~F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
/ j9 C. L ~! ]8 T* |: L, U@accept an excuse
' H3 L1 U9 o- {1 W接受对方道歉
) \: Z/ F4 T2 ]2 m' b8 ?1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.: t; H* Z6 T2 S
F: Oh, no. Not at all.% W5 t- F3 g* n. x, R, W' p/ V
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@invite someone to enter
G c ]2 `* F3 y3 A6 L* S邀请别人进门" h- q6 |* H' [: W/ S
1. M: Julia.
4 O% C0 I+ p) C9 }- t4 l' TF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
: E& E3 N0 | f1 A0 S2. F: I hope I'm not too late.4 O- E- F" T$ U/ |
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us./ O$ {3 o' } j: j+ L9 j9 ]$ h
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@make a promise
& x& M* p$ p M2 N许诺7 N! M: u5 h% E8 P A' V
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.3 ^( ?. y% t; V `# M2 g0 g
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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$ r9 O% P9 K0 l@leave a group of people L: p- b& B& D: A
告辞
5 v* k" y2 J4 n" H5 a! o" A1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six., |5 c, i' M2 p- l
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.7 Z3 q* O$ S) c+ M' k. t
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@What do you want?4 v+ U2 A7 q& {, R
什么事?1 g+ [9 y/ ] h, S
@After you.
7 C M1 i# R; D" K请先走。; a6 R+ o* W6 D
@I'll take care of everything.7 E% y4 e2 @$ ^5 M
我会好好照料一切。" @( E3 u$ t! [4 @
@I'm not complaining.
$ [4 G& {8 T8 C7 K2 U% I6 T我不在意。, H& ~7 H1 W- }
@I never like that umbrella stand.
0 l& ]% X& C0 [8 c. }4 v3 D& P我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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Three* m7 K2 @) N- Z9 f1 f, j
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@express excitement:
$ P/ w- q) ^# @; j表示兴奋" Q2 U& f- b8 A. K F6 C
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.4 V, ?" H" C+ g
Oh, I am so excited.. B$ g* m- B6 ^6 ]5 \" ?6 Y- ?; l) A
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
" \; ^* Y7 ^' O# s) ~8 Z6 A8 zReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.1 J6 F1 x, l2 n( `
) {* K+ V3 u* i
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
R) _) X7 L* @8 _$ D2 O谈论未来特定时间的事0 z% Q/ M; u1 w: @4 \
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us." L, }1 M1 S& |6 K7 L
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.; ~- F; ?# i& n; O
3 X; ^! h' _& D: F% r' r' L& i
@talk about future schedules:8 H* ~5 D4 Y- r0 `# t
谈论未来安排
! ]. V0 Y" L: G" w1. When does he arrive?: V" e7 E* _% P6 G' n- j
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon." S7 ?9 K. ?8 W) G
+ ]# `5 P$ [& Z@express approval or agreement:+ F/ {9 {& M& s9 _
表示赞同# G U/ [) U; s+ b/ ?3 U" t, y
1. He'll be happy here.+ q1 {( s. T' k, R. Y
That's for true.
+ b& S* @7 w. W* F. A! q7 X9 ~2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
3 U: e( E, e. b' |That's a neat idea.4 w4 O9 D) y8 ?2 P e. |) h c7 J
' ~8 E+ X' R' F7 I7 Z
@express admiration:
$ Y! a4 O. U( K表示钦佩
8 J2 E; {+ D5 O5 P5 r1. He'll get here by himself.( x* k5 x) l/ A: ]$ q- t
He's something!
' q" F0 ]% X2 {& Y* P0 y2. Bob repaired your car.
( l' J' v1 z) b- S N5 H& |Oh, he's great.+ k9 A$ U1 n( R1 q% F
* I; ~% a6 ^! X1 Z7 c) C4 q
@express an opinion or belief:
+ n7 ^) i) O. R/ `/ O U. n! E表示意见或信念
! h# j: y6 c: x3 x6 [& v, ^1. I think he will win the next round.
/ r* E( d* S/ x. v2. I guess it's snowing.' a {! A$ \! P4 s* j
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.* I a' Q. |: |5 ]3 R
8 X6 D# i9 \, ?* B5 `( Z) j; L% }@say two people are alike:
6 {0 Y! d( l; S- C( A' d说两人相似- G8 s6 m, ^" M+ |
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
9 [5 D3 R3 g0 L' e r2. You are another James Bond!( h5 S- n; g6 \* J, x" Z5 _
8 m* `" i* ~( h2 s* C. w
0 z# H& D% @7 N4 c- A( L! Q
@ask indirectly about something:6 J" e9 b' c3 c
间接询问% W# v( b6 o: P, }0 N3 X5 F
1. We were just wondering about this trunk." X, U! B9 a! L1 U, O- A p7 c
It's locked.! P$ y0 r; X3 H# E1 ?% [+ _
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
3 W2 T( q# _7 y% _* [Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.8 ]6 r5 I9 i1 A/ I! i9 p
/ h$ B# z3 \% n" \5 I+ G$ H
@offer help:
! h" w& |& W# N: s提议协助
! i( ?2 K& `1 p0 [6 @/ X1 K, a- T1. Let me help you with this.
! S: ~4 P3 j1 i+ E% j5 |( K0 COh, thank you.0 l! d s7 e, O+ J" I o
2. Let me help you with this trunk." p: X$ ?" \4 p. X5 ~
Thank you very much.( j7 S) @0 O, r+ z1 p s
/ A: p' U1 y6 L& X W1 Q y@ask for help:" l7 c4 c S- Z9 j8 s7 M: H+ u m+ d
请求协助
% Q2 w+ X; ]4 i4 V H" C1. Would you kindly hold these keys?. u) y( M# H4 _9 C. L
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
0 @) Q5 u2 S3 ~# J. p
2 [: z" w: m. u' F r( t/ t. x@tell someone not to hurry:) ?$ h) o5 U, Z, |
告诉对方不必急1 q! x1 |* H: D
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.% @% F1 L* D: k/ B, X8 [6 j
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
1 H* [0 v4 l; q8 [Take your time.
# D" r3 G- ~, L0 l& R! A3 V/ E0 Y& _7 x4 k8 X4 `" E9 | F
@express similarities:
; K8 [3 Q( |& `表示相同、一致! f. ?+ J% Q* R8 n8 t
1. I am a journalist.
3 l3 o% A }3 wI am, too.
* E2 g# }. c1 K4 y2 B2 ^* u2. I work for the BBC.5 j% s& v! b/ y$ M
Oh, I do, too.0 x4 @: u+ g7 g# `+ g1 B; o& e$ R3 T
- d( o/ u2 \: m/ M+ _
@respond to good news:
8 P& y; @, y$ K5 z道贺
2 }) |5 V3 r4 t( W4 t3 [1. I've got a promotion.
* `/ \# Q4 p$ z2 D. z7 nCongratulations!
- |0 V9 n7 e: {! m/ a2. I've won a lottery.. t2 [4 R& _6 C1 w& B, P( J, H
Oh, congratulations!5 L- y6 a# }- \5 u' Y3 g- \6 y( D
" T6 E. X$ |: {' ~+ I@express excitement about a future event:
, |% o& W$ M: m1 A; S" T$ Y为未来某事兴奋
$ C. @% r# R4 A7 ^1. You said you have family in New York.' \$ ?+ z; l7 d/ H+ [" ^# l
You must be excited.- c7 q+ I: @- c! d6 v% e& _
I can't wait to see them!* U4 d, J5 T: q% z% m
2. We will soon land in Rome.: A! @5 G( S$ w0 [
I can't wait to go there.6 P5 o5 m0 h9 R
/ M! L$ ?* o! L0 T: {4 ?
@say something doesn't bother someone:
2 z4 g3 R5 [/ t3 W5 O说某人不在乎某事
6 b8 M: [5 d' N- @- V3 H1. Some people don't mind being alone.
3 D- G8 y# K- W+ K! A2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.5 j E6 Y! v7 O2 v+ R _
* g7 m& A/ G$ H# ?6 R( |5 F; n3 [5 {! p
@wish someone a happy visit:# k/ R/ L) d! I/ x. m
祝对方来访愉快
1 r( G j4 `$ }8 b; |5 H1. I will be here for about a week.
. w8 p, i0 R5 d% u+ |Have a good stay.9 p- D0 L& D6 d, c
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.: U7 i* h9 a' N8 ]
Thank you.2 H. X: I, P1 X F& y, J# l8 U
( P# i' W# D0 J
@invite someone to visit you:
/ o- L7 Q" J) x4 ?9 A6 O; V* W# [邀对方来访5 T! G1 t& a$ v2 A% v
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
P$ P9 N) E9 QThank you, I will.
5 `. d1 i7 G" S; Z" x4 d2. I'll be in Boston next week.
, P. y |4 k$ b- yOh, it's nice. Please look us up.
p) @9 {$ Z& e3 H6 ] v3 G4 {
( q$ Y) E; |8 p3 w; I@accept an invitation:% W% u$ Q) W! W3 y4 g' x
接受邀请" U) w0 \) x% m n& f
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?) P( C1 X" G. k5 T0 [/ X
OK. You name the day.9 U$ P. ]+ m/ F- g. [) i
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
, P2 G+ h2 _. b% a( Aevening.3 r9 T6 B' y) [( |
Fine. You name the restaurant.
* D# z% G, n% s- i b3 H" o6 U( P3 y% c: M) d
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:; j3 ~% o) ~4 ^- V
睹物(人)怀旧: D5 i/ R( H' x$ c
1. This picture really brings back
% g; B- D; g3 f; ]+ J! _. P. Nmemories.1 f! ]2 G8 _3 b; D! f& v; P* G
2. This hat really brings back beautiful( M- V& }' G: ?3 |4 z
memories." E- D' M1 y1 }( J
5 j6 @" ~! ? u: Z, _7 }
@express regret:
6 _, k* W- g# ^. Q% ~1 O* K+ r表示遗憾/ v5 V7 q4 y+ L/ f! s! ?3 n
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
5 w4 W1 v7 }0 k0 g& D; X6 `She feels bad too, Grandpa.
4 H" B% o! r6 E4 V# y2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.. N9 W/ a& U) ?# c3 [
She is sorry, too.
+ @0 ?9 t# q7 k' {
! |, k+ F) ^0 v( n# `* Q/ a* c2 b$ W@say you are pleased to see someone:8 s8 |7 v* n6 v# B% q" {
表示高兴见对方
( Z0 K6 [+ b( H7 P$ t. c4 m1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
) r8 @& |! j5 g, q) `2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
* ~0 Z) q8 _1 |# p$ n$ ^Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
, Z( L n: g$ h3 ?5 @! Q i* g ^) w$ D) x" D* l4 b1 \
You're a big girl now.5 Z& ?! h" W3 w/ J. O4 U0 Z5 K
# @1 j9 T4 V# `& d7 E5 J/ C; f@wish someone a good night's sleep:- P S# C( b' s" X1 }: m( F
祝对方睡得好
( A; g1 J2 g) n. z% x, G1. Good night, Charles.1 J' K% g3 L" k4 r7 c1 m0 W' h
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
# a+ e+ ]+ B1 h4 g! s% j. F2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
9 s4 i: |2 N6 q2 c3 H
0 {$ b- r4 B. [0 J@express similarity:7 S' ^! C# X' s: y, C% O/ q
表示相同处- x) D# j; b ^9 J, B
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
+ G, ]' Z% N% ?# h& u7 r" C/ G2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
/ m6 N! ]2 S2 V
4 u- e% m- v. I( `" n
' Y/ q) [. M$ G# \/ Z@That's for sure.# Y' K# ~8 [; z, M
我同意你的看法。
6 |2 G7 Q$ ?+ m) q* |2 P' V@I've got it!
; U% J. i- i& k我有一个主意了!; n* J; a6 [' V/ }% T- t" c
@He's something!! V, C8 Q' z- h* t- [
他真了不起!: f, @2 n# Q# ~$ ^7 ^9 R' _) _
@Take your time.2 N- s3 k1 Q- |' i2 q# j" a
慢慢来,别急。" D: l" E' p! s$ ^* ^: h
@I can't wait.& u v$ J9 ?4 x; E
我很兴奋。5 c% B( [( `0 ?+ r% n/ E- V
@That's a neat idea.
8 e$ \7 L* B6 S/ d: h- x* l这是个好主意。
7 Z0 y. @. v4 _3 Y- z! m4 @@Look (us) up!
' q5 F8 I N) C/ f6 M5 l# A与(我们)联络。; s+ Y! A! C$ \
9 Z) i: x% P, V/ i/ X: |; S6 Z
. d( b% s2 x' V* eFour
4 g2 n6 s9 g# g ^9 t" \6 p6 `, y
@express a possibility
. R* E8 ]9 R( C1 l+ E表示可能性
( l0 I, R( f: H5 q1. I could work out in your class ...
, z- }( p! l8 _0 G1 G2. I could get two tickets for the concert.4 \7 l" m1 w: {7 G' W7 _
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
0 E. B4 i" q5 t; K4 X3 {* g6 P4. I could swim to the ship.7 t8 j) u5 K6 a
0 [) v5 W( c- L( }( x {@say something is easy" N1 i; [1 Z1 S) w' T
说事情容易
+ A4 m9 W8 y+ d+ z6 h, J! k1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?& ~( ^5 v1 N( N, |+ V
B: No problem.
+ L; r: ~% R3 y1 h; E* }' W/ b% a$ ~* i2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
7 j# H; s- K0 P9 n' t, GB: Yes, it's a snap.5 q& d& B. {2 j. R
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
) g% L1 y( i, l" S: A, `7 xB: Yes, no sweat.
; U" C- p4 b, e8 w& Z+ h4. A: Can you lift the box?% W0 B& M5 e7 R2 Y3 L8 m
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
' O1 P3 ^' z4 D x8 Z/ l5 E* B2 H+ G. g
@say something is difficult7 D- O, V2 G! z4 j2 s, a" ^+ s$ P
说事情困难# D3 y6 v$ B. B; r, k) U4 C( F% Z" J# r0 m
1. A: Is computer programming easy?
& [+ G& g9 D3 ?7 p' JB: No, it's rough.% E O* P7 J) O/ t0 }
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
, n1 f" V3 n& c; J% VB: Very difficult. It's tough.
5 c4 L& \3 V6 L/ l$ N5 R; M, y! T/ z* C+ M! ]8 A% \& d4 H9 w2 H/ ~2 h
@express certainty0 W& T4 i6 z% N) c1 y
表示肯定
/ i0 F: x6 `% f7 A3 r. [5 V1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?1 }1 ~: S# o# u& K9 W4 `
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt., Q, X" O3 z% Y, S% w
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes./ V( w8 {! }6 Y: W! ]4 X) P( _
3. I bet I can win the competition.
( D; T+ S* J, M) ]" n" c4 V" B- W@say to telephone someone
+ k4 H4 E% m {0 g- i& z. A5 N说打电话给某人1 G! Z+ @' H& O$ D( z, n6 Y( t! _
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?9 x4 ~+ Y" B* c/ @' Q
B: Give him a call.
, ~/ R0 E- _1 a+ w; j5 [2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free* ^9 [8 a m% N2 m3 A& ?+ S
now?, R4 D4 _$ @, E/ G
B: Call him.
9 h& n; H3 x h7 a5 r$ M: w+ h: g, P( I
@say you are leaving for a place1 }5 \1 G9 q5 U* w4 [! K
说自己正要出发
6 t* I3 E' {) J* l$ a1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
6 I5 n. W6 f9 YB: Oh, I'm on my way over.
) h4 \- S& ?4 A0 a+ a2. A: Be here at ten.# w+ F) h8 I1 V- a2 { H" F# S
B: I'm on my way over.- d) y5 ? P4 N6 \/ s
2 c4 {( t' d: Y7 S. K3 P& f+ u
. N" u* z. ]9 t6 a# V0 j@remind someone about something' R; g0 L; _! F; _
提醒对方5 \# J8 r t. A$ r( C
1. And that includes Susan.
/ a2 R0 B# l, }- }# X2 z% V& E2. And that includes the transportation fee.$ m, y- S+ s6 n1 I# D& H, i
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
) _( B8 R* d# Q! j3 fB: Don't you forget.
) I$ A" @/ [4 {7 C. o
: y8 G; V/ e; |0 F" [; P@say something is arranged# i6 U) W/ C0 o3 q
说事情安排妥了
) v1 Q) U6 c7 H y4 @3 ~: m, `9 N/ Q1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
5 e" U/ x \, u- x, ^B: Yes, it's all set.+ `8 k& V( `+ }5 M$ o* `
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?4 B. W) {* e e
B: Yes, it's all set./ x4 O) C4 K. ^( Q
' m# E) j: `8 V) J* x! U@ask about someone's job
" J8 Q2 `' D! Z. } W. U4 h" Q1 z询问对方职业
% H+ ?# m5 r) J& X8 ]' y1. A: What do you do for a living?
" x2 b+ E/ {1 K1 P2 MB: I'm a journalist.
8 m7 @ W9 J& Q9 ]7 p# B2. A: What's your occupation?) g/ c) ]7 N6 _: i0 O
B: I'm a teacher.6 B1 A. q* |0 Z
3. A: What do you do by trade?
" B8 I+ {' @* ^) W+ f" w0 {B: I'm an engineer. I+ w/ N' r: ?, K5 B
2 b6 g+ F& I4 K, h+ h) u! f
@make a suggestion! Q5 B/ W O9 l5 P8 T6 l) K
提出建议 y/ ]/ Z' T: h9 w
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
l# H5 u6 ?: J5 ?2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?7 Z5 h+ ]2 b# r9 K" @8 o8 Q
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?" i/ Q' W; e& y' a
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
* G- F: s5 B1 S0 E7 Q# S5. How about today?
5 h3 e+ \& ^) w# t o8 T! H- d6. How about Saturday evening?
; k- r8 q( C' f# p% c: b7. How about next Friday?
# J \. Z/ z N. l0 S5 }; x
) [ e ^8 g: k4 R0 q5 u. H9 i@propose a deal: E* h4 E0 E( d
提出交易条件
0 ~* b; e) v: i' ?9 U1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
& A2 J5 v* q0 R( c: B F- J" K2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.( b7 [" V1 t ^& N3 F7 {: s
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.8 C; F* k2 U% A; W1 m1 f9 L
) P `" l: x# U& W( S
@persuade someone
2 b, d0 T; x$ v4 e* S# r9 Z' K说服对方1 j3 D5 D, }2 H5 u
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
# L% {) q1 W5 }' _: G: U* S' i2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
' h, e* }; M, S' j8 W3. Don't you think it would save time?
. z% }; B$ I$ H2 F ?; I
/ R( \' n4 K x' U7 x@introduce an explanation
+ y g: S; ~5 d! S& [引出解释
0 H" s8 }, K/ v7 l* I# P9 d1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.* G7 @6 `2 M0 f [0 X. ]$ W4 [
. r* V3 ]- |' }' g@react to news you expected% M! F, k0 B+ S9 m' I9 R7 K( X: \
回应盼望已久的消息
: O+ L+ @( j9 X- G+ _1. A: I failed history, Mom.. N2 \5 |2 w( ^$ A
B: I knew it!
$ C$ o0 K" ]6 K8 k) z$ g* i2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.5 w u. a7 ~* U2 j( p
B: I knew it!
$ ?( o. f- ]( D- _) h& x" K- U% c2 N3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
3 k: u C' R5 S4 z5 Z" o6 }% g" ~B: I knew it!# b8 ]) L. n5 G% Y/ @3 W
. Y' k+ f% a5 N& f0 [+ Y8 s@remind someone2 I" Z. s9 I( N. Q; ^9 f
提醒对方
" G! v, ?0 s* l+ q! x1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
' Q& o( J i4 X: G! R ?+ A# P2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...! k3 M( I7 J/ M
3. Don't forget to write down the code.5 U9 Q' U% y4 g9 @. K) c
$ {" u% Q+ w5 x: M# q8 l3 R: @@say you're enjoying something, ?9 C$ d# D% t
说自己喜爱某事
& w) ^6 D6 ~$ N) c1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
G' E$ Q( [8 s' W2 C/ WB: This is fun. How interesting!5 F: U6 T3 \2 i5 D3 J3 p
2. A: One, two, three, go ...! e! w2 x9 @2 H, z
B: This is fun.
3 j& o- s6 V: ]# T* l0 W. F# l; E6 p- T
@threaten or warn someone, c8 B" X# q5 A) Q
威胁或警告对方( _5 h% a4 M$ O/ B8 T
1. A: It's easy to do this.! I' m: q7 L2 n' p
B: Just wait.
7 J( m: U# a7 E( X; V2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
: G' S: ?( ^% XB: Just wait.
% ?8 O% i; E- ~$ V; e3. A: This job is quite exciting.
4 a3 D$ [' B4 T/ q! SB: Just wait.2 ]* W8 a% _" F' q
' x7 C6 U: R: ]. D9 B: h@say something is finished
3 H( M: ]8 T$ T5 [7 o1 _说事情已完毕5 A v# Q8 n! {
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.* S6 \, y, [) w6 f" F" `3 n- E7 N
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
1 G# \: {1 }, J3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.' E2 L6 i/ \ `8 r& a# T+ U
9 G" h, Y# u, d8 s0 d
% \6 z* w' k3 O* _$ J& {( ^/ S
! ?9 F1 C, B7 z- W% h
* W1 C* S) q) b* F, n@It's a snap.* j! y" o; s8 |
太简单了,毫无问题。
+ {; n, W, S: N$ j, m2 m@No sweat.
7 ?6 q- c) T& p7 m7 }& ?0 n( k简单,绝无问题。
3 _/ n; b6 I, `* V0 C) ?@You want to bet?8 D+ o3 e* B3 k6 Z! U2 J
你想打赌?& R7 E4 i- V1 |! v
@Nope.! ]4 y' r6 O) S) x+ O1 [
不,没有。
1 r. N& m) ?4 R7 p@Anytime.2 T. n. v0 L+ J7 L: a
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。. h; Z6 g1 y1 M1 S" J, v: m& v! V
@You are kidding!
2 t1 n7 U j$ P1 }你在开玩笑吧!
& y+ x4 L7 ]% ~6 N% R@You think so?
4 K5 n6 ?& C6 S0 R你这样认为?0 |& C4 v3 O4 H9 j/ `9 u# r3 f
@I'm on my way over.
) X- E5 Y+ p% X: j9 h; ^7 ^我马上就来。
+ y$ d* M" [5 f9 A+ X* |@It's a piece of cake.; t; U; V7 S; r- V' b% v" A- X
毫不费力。) I1 B6 h4 \9 u; G
@You are in great shape.
+ I/ s- } U- f- t你的身体很好。 |
|