 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One( A8 M6 n, M8 D: \* g
! _3 H' w H6 I@introduce yourself
3 h/ L/ h4 w; U( {自我介绍' J7 }) l/ T" H X5 ]( u
1. My name is Mary Grove.
g" P# o, P% F2. My name is Gregory Paul.
' n" j. H- n9 {' t3. I'm Bill Speaks.2 \& I6 _( s! i0 r7 y k3 }8 A' o; {
4. I'm Betty Hones.3 J" L& k' `/ k% C0 u+ b. s
! S4 _1 ^+ q4 L- T@ask for permission4 F1 |( q1 C2 V8 H
征求同意' o9 T# `! a' c) z0 B
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy? M* \& X& I' {) Q/ q. h; M6 v
2. May I sit here?+ Y6 e* j% T+ J
3. May I use your bathroom?
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. ]/ X7 z& V7 [@introduce a conversation
$ H) A6 y% V) J- X% o: D引出话题
. W5 V( U' w9 w$ |3 f1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
+ |9 d. i" J6 v' J( t2. By the way, my sister has got married.
% v4 J- s6 u# V! z7 [# J3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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Q0 Y* O; W( Q4 p@thank someone6 T5 F( ^1 a- k, T$ H$ k7 N5 N/ z0 M
向人道谢
" g2 v* c& I5 P" V. ]" [& C6 k* b1. - Use my bike, please.1 H6 C I( r9 B( L# {; O, H9 O" s
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.2 t7 z' v g; j: G$ \' L2 y+ I
2. - Laura, your phone call., b9 x- G @9 N
- Thank you.1 [% O! R. n( V2 \ i( c
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you
$ \& [+ E8 R5 t6 L回答别人的道谢; W0 D$ }- m7 y! R# T% `
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.- Y1 j8 g) d3 Y" ?& m
- Oh, my pleasure.8 a1 ^6 R* c$ ]: S
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
/ M/ i. c- M* k, k2 p/ H- P- You're welcome.& |* h# ^, S: i' q1 R% i2 Z* J
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@start talking to stranger
- y& M) b: o! J4 T; O与陌生人攀谈
8 J+ W5 w9 D- S% g1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?" v2 f& D% [0 u
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?; J( U0 Y0 q7 F' `
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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U0 N4 N# W. E* i1 a@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
9 D, \' d* b* C" g) P& K. P% J! ?, J首次见面后道别3 h6 s% v0 h) a" s: \4 l
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye. O5 V p5 N s7 F- V& x
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
0 A5 D# K( B; Z; {+ Q# e' f2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
) Z, U+ q) [5 Y8 }- u+ e' T/ y- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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@describe something
! j" g& {4 t, h. K) X, O描述事、物
. o+ Y! N9 t$ \1 . It's a small canvas bag. I/ g/ j# C9 a0 Q
2 . This is a brown metal box.) Z, S L" W5 L8 q x
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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0 ^' E0 t3 B, [) _& R5 v' h1 K@compliment someone
% R* m0 Y0 F* ?) f( E5 ~% q赞美别人" p: Q/ y s7 |' Z- h6 h
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
, m: G- j5 ]: s: Z+ m2 T2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.0 o8 }7 T- N4 d
3. You look prettier in this dress.9 J- H0 {7 l2 s3 k0 F- a, C, }. U
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@make suggestions2 o" t! B) D1 l$ ^3 {1 S) Y
提出建议
, A d0 r. Z# @1. Try this sweater.
: a% e: N* i8 y- K2. Try the blue one.8 c! \: |" H* E
3. How about green?
q. n7 l) x. C9 k4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?) x1 H2 x8 d4 H+ Y0 k
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@apologize1 ^4 W# J6 a2 T% G4 B" v/ o
道歉
/ k8 h. v0 M+ D9 v- |2 a1. I'm sorry I'm so late.- W3 _ W& B9 \! W9 L
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.& M; ~' u% y: f7 |+ Y7 E9 z' \
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
7 n6 E5 d: ^. D4 I, n ]B : I'm really sorry.
% l5 ], S' Y/ L+ m# W$ {4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?) ^9 P1 o- E T2 g
B : I'm really sorry. I..., _8 `; `3 A0 e, j, o6 x" E( m
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@ask for help' D1 \$ B7 ?& w
请求协助2 z$ y* y" N; ~4 K$ f6 z
1. Can you help me?' ^, N$ ?+ g" C( `2 t8 z
2. Can you help me with this load of books?( f% g5 F5 L& A! x1 y! l, y
@reassure someone( |1 d$ k" U& R" x) i4 ^( E; X4 p2 B
为人打气6 n3 x4 g; G1 y$ Q9 X2 u
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
* f$ B0 t8 X2 ?$ h p3 A2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something- l$ p3 E4 q) D" m3 l/ c
询问别人是否捡到东西3 R4 Z/ Z2 p5 I" B& U& m+ O
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?; z& c/ } f/ N1 |
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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' H9 [( i) ^+ C( M( }! D+ f3 V@introduce someone8 K, p8 f3 ~* W
介绍别人
* {! V3 Y( J- b* `, n1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.- [; k% t2 L+ ~9 ]- \9 ~ p
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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9 G( A) s4 g9 ^* U@respond to an introduction
# S g, n P) V介绍后回答
) {! h- j- [6 B: J2 k/ c$ q1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
* Z% D- J' [& b' w- b q; XB: How do you do?
1 {0 ?) s" m2 ]. fA: This is my brother Jim.
0 N& Z1 S: z q8 u# |/ PB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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. ^7 T0 N8 O; r@correct yourself
$ A1 `& F& I* X: Z" ~2 ^1 d& F改正言辞错误) K* [$ K, p% J: X
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
& ^/ Q/ P0 W/ z; t2 n. w3 @+ A2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?; C, K0 q2 o) A# J; G& p7 X
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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( D7 }9 I2 m8 _% ?' Z( o( \( @( `@offer2 T, f% N* \- W4 F# M4 R2 B( z
善意帮忙! m# z" M: @8 x1 e" s+ A% K7 }
1. Would you like something to eat?' ^" b3 j9 a! F5 L, W7 [. ^- q# A
2. Can I drive you home?
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. I2 x1 V9 k6 h- ^1 L3 u( B& _& h@thank someone2 z2 u( n- P4 I6 Y% N3 t
向人道谢 f P6 g, H0 v. h' S" f, e& s
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
! G- ^) d6 f* A& s* f2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks
# }6 y( O% D4 ]2 W) m D回答别人的道谢% q8 G# p1 i: o, v9 g/ ?; @6 H
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.9 b. J3 @1 S4 }" l- {( T
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer
, |, W4 m6 O# I; v" P X$ a接受别人好意
! w5 x9 B5 `3 N, K0 f$ g1. A: Would you like something to eat?, T# e8 z& v" q; ^( j% b
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
" I/ K4 Q( e' b5 ~4 \# WA: Would you like something to drink?
' }! J/ G) M' B7 E9 dB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.# d5 g8 ?8 V- t; M
- P& Z1 A. b4 y0 Z& i@refuse to offer( c6 j* S! T5 |' P
婉拒别人好意
- e, ? w2 E- P6 y8 P1. A: Would you like something to eat?5 m: @+ A' w) v& H
B: No, thanks.6 \& r7 |, f/ O/ D) D
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?: A P% |* Q2 y8 T3 L5 {
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
5 }/ j6 Q8 K9 W9 n' O- \% I. i* omyself.& Z1 i& f+ P4 s W; F
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@Here they are.
( Q8 X" v6 e2 k9 X o' I- ]就在这里。
* Q- o9 L# G+ a) w% D7 X@The traffic is very heavy.
: F7 I: a, B4 R3 g' @交通非常拥挤。
5 y7 w0 r$ {9 _1 P@Me, too.
# `' J, J9 C) }9 m我也要。$ j- B. @, \' H9 C
@Take it easy.
) j2 C. i5 i0 W# ]: [! d别紧张。
) O# K0 v4 w0 V7 `@You really saved the day for me.
* `, E! }, M4 t你真的帮了我大忙。: d4 }% K. a2 q+ s( S) Z6 [
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Two& [) R1 r( H) @
9 T/ ^$ F7 C4 C. A. ]% N4 D@ask for help
5 y5 e! h, E$ j: j1 I请求协助" k( x- t- R9 U3 J
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
! g6 l0 o4 @* Y& [* kM: Yes, what can I do for you?. r5 ~0 w! W0 M, {* @0 E# b+ ?, Q
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
$ |8 C& S* u( z* o f. Z* {3 _! QM: Certainly, madam.
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6 F: q3 u2 d i1 S@say good-bye to someone you just met: V) k' r, v4 [' J
见面人士道别
/ ^3 O# M! I0 f/ b7 Z2 i1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
; [1 w h; p2 Z. U" G2 WF: See you later. Have a good time.
5 q( w( {; N0 x2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.' \+ u( K" h) M: C# y& K. ?
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize$ V9 j$ y7 q3 t3 X, D2 W
致歉" i/ _- f6 o& ~3 N4 L$ R7 A
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
/ f5 ]1 q5 y; s# X2 J- c2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.& i l) N5 s6 m8 H( U
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@give directions
3 | s0 B/ ]/ k9 z, z! w/ _* x指路3 B$ l3 [' a; ~2 {1 P
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?3 x9 L. _ }! z7 H
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
% k7 Y# @3 o1 @: X3 ^. K: d- a8 D2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?* \+ @, ?2 j( l0 w; w" B
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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2 D0 H. O9 O& l0 j@make excuses
) w: W7 e/ g7 F1 _辩解1 P3 ~4 m; f* l' U1 n. R6 Y0 z, y
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.* o" K* z% h4 i
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology1 B6 q) _, W1 p6 R
接受: l$ O0 l# B, j+ E, O- [+ }
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
+ I9 d6 @2 G' V) Q6 e4 L2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
5 {- f, ^9 i! G% H9 g, [告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
" R- t' u \+ \* h( y) l. P% A2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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@accept a gift9 p/ G4 ]" m+ j! D
接受礼物, p9 w2 z' B( [! D7 C4 L
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.0 A0 T1 e+ h* Q2 `, Y: P) f- }
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura./ ?4 f% d q$ R0 v% \+ ~
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@order something to eat and drink" ]! i+ r# T9 ^4 f
点菜或点饮料7 B0 O9 V' h+ ~( e8 l6 M
1. F: What would you like to eat?5 @3 g4 V* k+ I
M: I'd like the mee krob.# a" _# f L% k! Y( W' [
2. F: Would you like something to drink?4 o; c! @, r9 I8 u( C6 a; x
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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0 h; j" i r6 Q6 P. W: P' F3 i0 o$ T# z@make a suggestion$ d- @2 C7 W8 t2 |
提出建议
2 X$ o g9 G0 D4 F8 P& [1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?* H* R2 B. i/ C0 J
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious. M+ M/ {0 c/ d0 u+ c3 I2 [. r
% v* Q. n2 z( `1 }@greet someone
0 p0 ?3 ?* W1 V; W7 F* a! Z欢迎, }* r9 V) f- c( `' N
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
& ^1 J% D7 ]+ g. w' ~2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.5 F2 N7 j9 ~7 ^) `7 [" z' \+ p
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@ask about someone's job
4 m. _7 T9 |+ a8 l' k# J8 _问别人的职业
7 U1 y ~# I# c3 W! i( _1. F: What do you do?
; \8 g& g* M( s7 c! HM: I'm a dentist.0 o! D: V7 y: s$ \, w6 Y: s$ C( I/ M
2. F: May I know your job?6 U" `: n/ o& b$ _, {/ \
M: I'm a journalist.7 R6 U% ?6 j! M% c& h$ ?
# [7 p4 v& x$ v" {+ a& Y% t@excuse yourself
9 K9 M8 s* q8 p' \* r% M请求原谅
9 R8 J& S4 D& }2 n3 M/ Z1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
0 ^+ q" y. J3 `7 `2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.1 i* v2 ]( g# Y& w1 r5 R$ t
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@ask about a problem7 e* b) l3 S# U; Y
询问对方的困难2 p9 v4 ? {7 ]+ v% r
1. F: What's the matter?; P! a9 t V! u, ]2 f
M: My boss wants me to go back to the8 g I( u0 T' s$ i" ]- ~
company immediately.5 s3 ?( Q# l" @# M* ~) W! B; F. r$ a! C
2. F: Is it serious?% L, @2 B) j: G! Y' H
M: No, it's just a stomachache.3 Z* k; k( b: d, ~
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@express concern
G. o, N* H* _8 Y& F* d" S8 t, q表示关怀) R+ W" l m; q7 U, q! L/ K
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
' Z* L/ o% {0 N8 f! m* c8 n/ k" GM: I hope nothing is wrong.
. R s, x. R6 J% p+ q, m+ B9 e2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
" y4 Q# h+ V& t; ~" p3 K2 o' |M: I hope your daughter is all right.& ]/ t9 k7 t% [; P+ c9 g
% b" f4 B% p, C: D {' j@ask about a past event3 O8 N6 @9 D7 \8 @
询问已发生的事情
7 x) c& Z. R4 Y. j1 ~1. M: What happened?+ v; q9 j4 K$ z& j: q
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.5 n( |& M, P# G, [/ c/ x, L
2. M: What happened?
1 e2 K$ P, o R2 YF: Her car was lost.
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) Z; \: _! f" n3 J+ Q7 c; }( K1 P@ask about a problem& u% ]/ y* k" W* k7 Z
询问对方的困难
# {- O6 ^4 \1 H$ J" `/ _# c1. M: What's wrong?, z& L: c$ x* {7 G4 t! h. C" W
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.: X* {% k; Y u. _( t. h/ D
2. M: What's wrong?
3 B' |- V0 G2 b% c2 a) e5 d/ l) mF: There's no power.
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! {3 h, h3 f7 F7 f& X, G@express surprise
3 G# i' |8 }* o表示惊讶+ c& O2 H! }" h1 S. a
1. M: Who's that?
) b" ~; k/ g' W: b; ]% D4 SF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.; y4 V, e3 u9 D F2 Z3 d$ P# O$ [% c |
2. M: What's the matter?
8 U+ E2 T2 e) D2 V* f$ UF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.8 E% D7 e/ w3 R. E' n
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@leave someone after a date
( Q; h, f: Q" w/ Z/ b约会后临别说辞9 K) { Q+ V; R0 x; B- {5 J/ ?
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening., r. r& r5 l" A2 U8 n
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
_2 c+ J4 C9 r( x2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
6 l% k- r* N r, i/ y8 B' h+ hF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.: r1 p$ i M6 ]; ?" b) Z" U
3 G" G$ v9 R" _8 w4 n0 x0 ~5 r@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour9 t( z2 Y( X# I% F _7 k. }( y
为太晚造访致歉: B1 Z, o1 E" c6 m+ Z
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
5 ?/ t Q7 X' ]/ u3 DF: Oh, no, not at all.6 ? y2 a. H! f5 T& x; W
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
% @' g/ J( J* J) ]6 L, p/ KF: Oh, no, we're still eating.2 \6 _) Q: q9 }3 @" Y$ }1 h& `, t! }
@accept an excuse |, H0 j4 S* n/ F. r
接受对方道歉
; T% f3 Y A# G7 N D& s1 k1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
3 ^1 Y0 U) b. ]F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter
& M7 r! {: h( X/ m% g# ?, h邀请别人进门
8 W8 ~* U2 G3 R0 Z1. M: Julia.
6 U# G; s. p+ O+ W4 P! RF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.% u O- G$ q, Y- M9 C4 w6 c- T
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
- z! Q% z3 y" b, {% z# A$ M# aM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.& d" h P% D& p/ c' T6 D
$ M% p: s8 N0 s# W@make a promise
" ? b& z8 U+ u% k/ f/ }许诺/ p$ q& |; h q+ D: t
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.7 F9 E0 F% r1 w7 R6 K* w% F7 p
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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$ ]& ]* q+ p) r, ~# l@leave a group of people. j4 N6 \6 R9 Q8 F p6 R
告辞) S' q2 }0 }; W, _- c
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.2 _0 _- t; a+ f! d0 J( G
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.- ?6 F7 S2 y* K4 F/ ]+ U" E
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% z1 ?+ y; [+ E& Y@What do you want?% A6 k- g f' O0 Y4 j
什么事?. w6 j& |3 c. Z$ l* `" _! N
@After you.* J% _5 ^3 G8 _3 K$ u' B$ ^, Q
请先走。
3 x0 n% T& g1 U; b, O@I'll take care of everything.
% B {; t' g6 j# S1 `$ W我会好好照料一切。
% J* o8 M- n8 D" z@I'm not complaining.2 \- G ~! }" {5 g7 {7 g2 f6 L
我不在意。/ h+ y& e/ F" L& v6 q
@I never like that umbrella stand.
) j, A8 k& ]6 N/ X我一直嫌那伞架碍事。 P% w7 n: i+ z0 _5 n
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/ O5 E" e9 B" ?- k1 j* ]
Three
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& ^# Y+ E2 a) ?5 g. F& q9 R# f@express excitement:
: j2 c. \: ~: v) Q! R i. h表示兴奋% n# {+ x4 X% q) p" G
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
9 H9 t) A6 x9 FOh, I am so excited.
; C e& Z+ X! @2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
4 S4 r* y8 Y/ A* k) L0 `Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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4 b" `6 j5 T8 x& U3 e, g: T6 `& O@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:& S I7 {; U4 k
谈论未来特定时间的事+ {4 N4 d5 P* d- k9 _0 x/ x
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
q$ Z* Y7 r- o( _) X2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.: @( G2 ^ y* v8 O
9 X& m8 s4 F( P9 l! U@talk about future schedules:) o5 O9 i' J$ b! I
谈论未来安排+ ~3 V) @" u+ W7 I) r
1. When does he arrive?
8 B: _8 u) d3 j2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
% d/ U+ Q3 X% {) `' @( t0 j6 e
' N+ S6 c7 q; |" d: G# c& U/ \4 F3 c$ j@express approval or agreement:
6 f6 ?9 _7 F. Y' S9 H( `7 `' V表示赞同
) Q5 _5 J! ?% w: W) m0 B1. He'll be happy here.
8 R- g& H- a( LThat's for true.
: \7 u+ b+ h' d6 W2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.* y, @1 h. g5 p; E% p
That's a neat idea.2 M- B4 [1 S' G
3 T* o) \6 A5 u; ~" T# X9 C
@express admiration:
# s! B0 d; d k+ V' { e表示钦佩
) }3 D, k) j9 A+ _6 y. H; j( c4 a% U1. He'll get here by himself.
7 A! M) r4 L3 y @: W) T- e" QHe's something!
3 Y$ ^7 \8 O3 @4 C2. Bob repaired your car.& h1 d! E' m4 |4 I B; [) z
Oh, he's great.
9 @0 y/ i$ ~* D) ^( r$ L, \* m; x
@express an opinion or belief:, ?( ]" T- D) d: N, |1 ^; X
表示意见或信念
$ w$ d3 V7 a8 D: ]! C d1. I think he will win the next round.8 t$ S5 I7 D$ G" Z, Y
2. I guess it's snowing.
1 r2 u) Q/ W4 S. w; z3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
- @0 B: n" p3 R- j4 U) y
+ v) T5 M9 F9 Q& D# z: H' K@say two people are alike:
4 I, \4 N( Z: b/ X% X2 R+ Q) r说两人相似, \. o f8 b1 k6 y" F
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.8 i% m1 |9 h5 r8 B% P+ |& ^/ y
2. You are another James Bond!
4 K" q$ b1 P: ~# {: ]; T' s) H5 c! g& w' l1 s
3 i! T; o. C J3 v6 X. N& v: c
@ask indirectly about something:
0 C/ ^3 }# k% O9 z4 N4 T间接询问
* V0 q% W+ ?& [& k3 F# C4 @1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
" f- A2 ^) o J: [2 h4 o& WIt's locked.+ Z8 r% s9 {/ H; ]" G
2. We were just wondering about this seat.- H+ j7 t- K, Q1 d- N/ b
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there., q8 @- U8 v1 D# r9 j
' m( e/ o/ @5 e* C' `$ B6 ~
@offer help:. ^' m; m9 S9 x9 l# F/ w
提议协助
' L& g; Z; i) f4 D: F( [- f% ]1. Let me help you with this.* }6 {% W; a7 p6 C
Oh, thank you.6 O/ g0 k+ t( |) @
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
% i! D9 L, Q' M0 pThank you very much.
' V& M9 F; f2 P/ O! J3 M9 N; X5 J7 L' s9 m$ a: n& _) E
@ask for help:
) Y U6 R S) }请求协助
( c; E& B/ ?+ I( v: F1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
% U' k- o* i% f4 ]3 m! ]2. Would you kindly move this table away?
! r- [ W, u: H! e& ^
: d" l4 z3 Y; j1 |@tell someone not to hurry:+ B6 ~& N3 j' G8 t
告诉对方不必急& r% S7 {; Z: Z8 L! |
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
( u5 e; s9 y5 F- s! g2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.! Q% |& D7 t i9 X/ d- s! o0 _" ^
Take your time.% m/ q! m9 l2 z2 P" V8 ^& _
1 t Y6 j' s" ^2 Q4 B( i
@express similarities:
4 Z+ u$ o t4 U7 F表示相同、一致
+ |+ V5 n# Y/ W, b' n( k1. I am a journalist.
( o6 N: O r+ J! \I am, too.
+ _% M% j0 p/ a" X2. I work for the BBC.
8 |$ |) `7 t5 z" d. _: Y! kOh, I do, too., F2 I& G. G/ y" b0 ~- ~
0 e6 r" t3 \) n! |@respond to good news:
: X) _0 G# W; A6 a: O+ r- H道贺
: C' a$ |# g4 j7 [3 g1. I've got a promotion.
2 L4 h3 n. m9 SCongratulations!
; J- ]+ b4 u# H2. I've won a lottery.# a. H& A1 \0 C: M! q2 ?3 }
Oh, congratulations!
6 M4 j- o1 Z( G) B2 @5 z/ y
% \4 G* x8 V& c. O8 |@express excitement about a future event:
* Y( k, A0 r" i. I z& O A为未来某事兴奋7 @5 F) M7 X* Z
1. You said you have family in New York.
1 |, |7 O) F4 K6 j6 j) `You must be excited.
* x4 v# R# J' c4 R& U3 [( fI can't wait to see them!
5 J5 z9 _$ ?2 R% @& f2. We will soon land in Rome." |4 |% k D* ~* e! G
I can't wait to go there.
. R& [# b% s' R* T9 c
; ^) y7 Z, U( A1 z@say something doesn't bother someone:9 r- j, Y6 t$ f" p8 K8 x+ k2 l6 D3 E
说某人不在乎某事" `5 @( R+ }0 Q4 r
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
; B5 R' |+ d% {4 I8 ~5 @7 U2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
5 O- {5 s& h) b4 m
+ i7 C$ }5 d% Q7 B@wish someone a happy visit:
% E& B' E# a2 L8 e2 x' e' s祝对方来访愉快2 ^$ |" f: b- u6 f) g1 z
1. I will be here for about a week.' \' j+ e2 {2 Z* \; y* [ J& O+ g% W) w
Have a good stay.
! u1 C/ u: z, j6 u2. Enjoy your stay in New York." q+ I8 h5 d y) D; f
Thank you.5 O: ~8 E, B3 J! n8 o
4 k- A* r& a0 E5 f1 h@invite someone to visit you:2 v2 A" V0 U% [! U! j
邀对方来访
" F S, M( l, _# ]$ E, _1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
/ e$ _/ C) k$ z4 l# v) ^Thank you, I will.
1 G' u% B) ?9 y) l( n/ l0 A$ ^5 G- }2. I'll be in Boston next week.
! u" B/ A! @. A" h4 W8 U# T oOh, it's nice. Please look us up.) G7 a4 G; u0 O" ?7 m$ @. B$ i
! l: _+ b# c" _2 H P! v
@accept an invitation:
$ Z/ ~9 v! H/ G* g0 q接受邀请- u6 V$ @0 m ?- V) v. k+ B" X" |
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
+ u2 a4 j2 J1 ~; Y* mOK. You name the day.% g& t( b% {9 ^! J
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this2 ?+ q7 d/ @ d' U' t; Z
evening.
' x' @. y: [6 F3 d: |# O: S& j( {: LFine. You name the restaurant.
6 T* O* v; w5 [) A, d8 r7 L- @( m% P6 A: v" ~/ R! {( @5 }
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:+ m( U" ]$ \& b$ `8 |& F
睹物(人)怀旧
4 R9 d. Q/ `4 q W3 Z% [1. This picture really brings back8 w6 i4 k4 Z" p! P/ |
memories.
) Q! Q# u1 d1 R; K0 \# X+ q2. This hat really brings back beautiful! z' [' j. Q! s/ Y% M9 k
memories.# n1 q o2 V% L
, W6 M: O; V, b
@express regret:; i5 g; a4 @# z* r0 O5 L
表示遗憾
8 F: Y4 q- @0 D/ n0 d! D1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
/ P- o. D$ k, T o0 [She feels bad too, Grandpa.
) \* @: Q" [, M& m2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
: ^0 _1 x3 k: b( a/ x$ k! iShe is sorry, too.9 W: [9 I2 @/ }4 i7 d$ v% I6 a: k
& ? Z3 a) d8 v8 t
@say you are pleased to see someone:
4 c+ o' B* m7 Q% f表示高兴见对方5 O. w8 [+ o0 A' Y: i3 t
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.4 B6 e' L1 [, L5 U" {6 q5 P, Z
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.+ p6 @8 n# z! y9 L
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.7 V! ~0 Z' `! {/ `9 Z
- P! J6 _0 Q% t1 h3 cYou're a big girl now.
3 |) H* k$ w5 Q- P' d0 _# i' U, ?) x+ H# |1 P
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
# e0 \" T. y4 T) O% `+ K9 E祝对方睡得好! V* B! V; L% l) g$ [5 i
1. Good night, Charles.
5 E/ Y4 V0 k0 F5 k' p8 [! xGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.) T0 W5 V5 s) }; |9 {0 b/ b
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.2 l" K" r( K9 O( @" h
3 c( A' ~9 u# x8 ]! E
@express similarity:
+ W* K- v1 R5 Z8 Q5 R! ~表示相同处
2 x/ [, G, r. f0 p4 Y# G' }1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
$ W( L. d' R; |6 ^3 b: @! H2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
' C3 \% P- A% a0 a, L# v u0 T. G" e" G a6 \/ {; a
. J e4 s; H0 t7 [3 |* D w) W" `$ {@That's for sure.2 E! G2 F3 Z' h1 M d$ Z/ Y# ?
我同意你的看法。
4 \. C6 v! q+ ^ F6 E@I've got it!( _5 Y' P8 g+ y; m+ ], J
我有一个主意了!2 H) U! _. A( L8 x
@He's something!
/ U5 L! V! S5 ~* O1 f% ]: @% G他真了不起!
% Q' B5 _9 w k, b! ]- s- ]@Take your time.* L8 v5 x! i, x& H x! i
慢慢来,别急。
8 f/ D ]+ L! v@I can't wait.
, y" v2 b1 e) l+ ?4 Z% [我很兴奋。
5 a* z5 a) f' t; b9 N1 M@That's a neat idea.2 X1 V- W. R5 d1 [" x# C) s
这是个好主意。& }7 o. W- Y3 ]9 I( k% b& H
@Look (us) up!
* M k7 K V) @7 C+ e2 x) X0 @% n与(我们)联络。
" q ^) V; v& @! q9 c8 r/ O# r
2 _( j7 n) y7 t- ]! z; |' L N$ }* ~6 N% T6 ]1 f0 B3 R% t
Four5 E' {( Q" ?+ W1 V
8 |; m* b* k; u, m/ B1 @
@express a possibility @% [1 C# q7 u8 A
表示可能性; r. k! ~3 L3 Y! [/ N% N
1. I could work out in your class ...
& M5 S4 y1 s+ B0 q2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
+ L: `) }, ^7 V9 g( k3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
# Q4 Q8 K2 b6 i; z! Q! Z4. I could swim to the ship.$ {* s9 a. P) b& ?2 s
' J8 v8 j6 U: K' g5 b- O@say something is easy# W; O; P$ g! [( r5 U8 s
说事情容易
# t! m1 Z7 V7 l2 ], B6 v1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?& s. l" T! J5 x
B: No problem.4 D- ?; T) r' ~4 O6 y
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
* D/ n. X! H1 ^* Z; UB: Yes, it's a snap.
" w( e0 J: B0 r3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?8 d( d; W+ x7 P# |% r
B: Yes, no sweat.7 F+ ]* C. b# z) f+ r
4. A: Can you lift the box?8 {# z2 `1 H8 e$ p: h
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
' \: O1 b! Z" L- `- d; [% A2 B& C8 [' E' n; N- P( X
@say something is difficult
6 b# t/ a" h g说事情困难7 I& R+ B) g7 n. J( b& q+ a4 P2 X
1. A: Is computer programming easy?- n- ]4 E0 t8 W1 N2 p# T) u
B: No, it's rough.
( R$ V( d4 }- b) r2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?$ E) P8 R m8 A! J" Y
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
; |' }1 Z) e6 ~0 s( H- _
4 X% x( h) V9 w9 ^- U* U@express certainty
6 N! {" [3 j f8 [0 O4 U8 h表示肯定
1 f8 _* ?# q u* O1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?; B3 U! {2 c& l
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt./ g5 w# ]2 V' U/ I. e& p4 C# V
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes./ I5 O/ s0 P0 i/ w% P
3. I bet I can win the competition.
, \% k; W M9 M* N0 Q+ ~8 y@say to telephone someone
) c# N( m- w# M+ P8 N. k5 r% a说打电话给某人; H" ]& y$ I* b3 m* i3 \
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
) ~; n5 b" d" v6 e+ w% YB: Give him a call.
4 u! S9 [. s6 j& V0 p* Q" B" G" i2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free2 Q$ J+ {1 S: W4 C& h
now?
, c/ X) `0 V: Z T. a9 I- oB: Call him.2 D5 y# i, e7 b9 f1 x4 R
3 j- m6 O6 K0 w! a
@say you are leaving for a place
" I/ B3 Z) d! `说自己正要出发; a. o3 v$ x% t" a8 y" l1 v1 @
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.7 R9 x* |) K' J' G0 E. I6 T
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.: [- @/ F h% A6 Y$ ~' m
2. A: Be here at ten.
7 P4 n, [: R4 N( ~) t& d OB: I'm on my way over.
5 z* T S1 h! I% o( b9 j4 {3 T3 u1 H
& s) c9 l* ]+ R/ }( V+ X( l+ G4 C@remind someone about something
* q* U' u |7 n$ E1 W9 X提醒对方
3 ^. i% l# O: ?1. And that includes Susan.
) F& h4 B+ v8 E8 D6 W2. And that includes the transportation fee., e( t( A# A, E2 L2 n& t8 N8 T
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
) f% |, l1 K" u$ G' rB: Don't you forget.
; A. Q' g- U7 q6 T% i0 v% ^) z9 ^) g' ~$ R
@say something is arranged
1 m" O1 M3 O6 n$ V) U- i! @) w/ C说事情安排妥了2 E* `- F& E9 }& w- W. `* v
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?' g7 D/ H! g1 l
B: Yes, it's all set.( P. G0 W9 r: i# `$ n, c
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?' i- |& ?! ^% C3 R" Z5 C
B: Yes, it's all set.
+ A5 W3 j o2 a" _
, i$ i6 n6 l5 D8 o& N@ask about someone's job
/ X$ e: c# @, ^; H2 D询问对方职业
' ~7 X3 Q( g9 Q8 }2 Z: o1. A: What do you do for a living?2 A6 V& ]0 k7 g0 w: c7 v
B: I'm a journalist.
7 a. o" G9 x4 g9 X2. A: What's your occupation?
6 |; L' O B, A. z0 q6 C, zB: I'm a teacher.( }( N+ ]! [: @3 v
3. A: What do you do by trade?
! x, P; X# B1 B9 I( ^* D3 \% I! eB: I'm an engineer.
- O& P: d) R6 U8 U1 ?0 ~" \8 W( t( X% Z/ K! G+ u
@make a suggestion
, o7 z5 l W* H提出建议
) v7 C7 l/ _# y2 H1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
: s+ ~( s! x. P2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
$ P- q' i3 L0 \% o3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
% J* \9 i$ Q9 ^. C4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?5 y: B1 m0 |, n6 @ Q
5. How about today?
c2 [, E. ~. j0 A2 S( D# z6 D6. How about Saturday evening?
8 M" ^+ K0 u! H3 ~+ V+ W' H j7. How about next Friday?
) o4 I% F$ }8 T3 n+ T B; U
_$ m) f, }% z: \/ L; K( a& F' Z9 a@propose a deal8 j/ I& Y+ |) x( n
提出交易条件
5 R- y, W7 D9 I" F1 c9 u& E1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
! N, _" v+ v7 Y+ C: @2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.% E9 g& h: s9 @; J; W/ Y
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
+ m+ L" f: ?' S3 c. O2 r" Q9 z8 n" ~. b
@persuade someone
, c6 ]" T, K; A7 O" k' ^2 I说服对方5 \& W4 B& L+ K4 g' G; W# Y
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?8 Q9 L( n s" s% ]% n5 E
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
5 m' b5 H9 l, }% c& s- x! Q' r3. Don't you think it would save time?: i$ D5 v3 g( ]9 a/ A
" G' E% e. A$ E- A
@introduce an explanation/ c% t7 f a5 r! K
引出解释: ^) d0 r6 V7 y
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
0 n- G* G& j$ t: S& G8 W% D8 G' u$ \2 r; a, Y2 C
@react to news you expected7 O- ]8 c5 |( f6 o- b
回应盼望已久的消息
+ P3 D2 B3 x" O. k/ N1. A: I failed history, Mom., Y6 v- Z4 K$ G7 Q' B# |
B: I knew it!$ u! \ d, q. _7 w
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
2 d; N: z% H2 h% i$ a' k- jB: I knew it!
+ |9 @0 ~( }4 O. W3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
: i3 K- W! H) G% U& X: x$ I+ WB: I knew it!
' J+ A: m- f' X: G% ~
_- U* I9 j( `0 R7 M& A@remind someone- X& M9 C2 H% l8 w2 c9 b' F5 g
提醒对方" ^3 t) t3 h! S: N# d
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.5 ~, m s l. p" G% v8 s
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
+ C$ o7 g1 K: Z& g3. Don't forget to write down the code.# n; y% w b$ u4 e5 R0 g
5 ]5 U& e+ _% `+ {- E0 z* n- A6 l J@say you're enjoying something
$ p. Z. g9 f" D. N' ^说自己喜爱某事 N5 d) J, z* T# q8 ^
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...2 u. l9 k% ]1 z, m9 C+ g M
B: This is fun. How interesting!
% N4 z$ f! N0 B' ~& r7 n2. A: One, two, three, go .../ J2 i! U; p! n# Z7 z
B: This is fun.
3 K4 \$ z( s) M1 ], w
) P {/ W, p6 V! j/ U@threaten or warn someone
+ w0 O. o& v; \$ s% N" m威胁或警告对方
5 h; z9 T2 c& d! @" w1. A: It's easy to do this./ z% |* l- [: \9 v2 T5 k. T. ]; e
B: Just wait.
% {+ U, Q. l: z# h2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
8 x4 y' p$ N7 J, z" p- zB: Just wait.# m/ j9 D4 t0 W9 k' L7 C1 e
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
8 T; ^- X2 K/ C0 R; J. I, w$ j- NB: Just wait.
" D% {' D5 g: y2 g) Y* D, N5 Q( Q6 t
$ f- ^& I! {. f( [1 A@say something is finished' w& s* j% x! R9 i) X0 W
说事情已完毕" c- x' j- F+ {7 R7 ^8 @3 k) D$ J
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
' L8 \! l8 Y' D" H& C2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.% C5 r2 g2 |) W v
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
3 R4 @- I3 s- m" R& D5 R
6 [ I$ k! M# I9 r- T$ |- n2 ~, r$ u7 E' o$ O
t; D) e3 r0 ~ g1 a4 L
+ r; H* c, \# ]2 }9 t@It's a snap.
- l- g( e) D# B" R2 | c2 s! n太简单了,毫无问题。
( ]& @- ?( O) C4 [) _+ C@No sweat.' G$ V x/ I; F* u
简单,绝无问题。
5 X) o- g& v# ?) n: N& S@You want to bet?
# B8 _5 W: z& ~, u1 N3 W0 \你想打赌?
- k4 I: n. [/ u+ n& d5 Y@Nope." y9 A/ x3 }) G* M* b) v
不,没有。" G: _% L9 d, F
@Anytime.
" Z/ y5 N' ^, B; }! X1 t什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
" T. }; E) }5 i@You are kidding!0 M0 v& @7 f3 d$ ~ ^
你在开玩笑吧!
* F0 B- c' ?* _; [. D, B# m@You think so?( R% F4 r3 G1 G, y& R; w5 g/ A( d
你这样认为?
& D. P+ Y" T8 i+ ]- R% o1 U@I'm on my way over.
- L- W1 D9 F, H2 T7 i我马上就来。
: G: w5 U" g" D, r9 _@It's a piece of cake.
; p+ T+ C( r; M6 w$ D& K! p3 R$ M毫不费力。
, @: O) l- g3 q1 M@You are in great shape.& X* U5 h+ v7 l. L G9 v
你的身体很好。 |
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