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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。/ {9 A" n, e0 M( `+ ?& U

. l9 {9 ~: M& z. N5 p! x- A相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。. G  N" E: Z1 z. D$ l: L
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题+ o, h( w. R1 Y2 M9 s
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?" f# A8 q+ l* m9 {, _1 r
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
5 N$ g( i4 T2 y8 JA: pressure touch. 压力触摸) R9 F+ B; h9 y' Y* }4 \! q
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
( p  w3 J, m/ [1 `# [# \防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
1 n& x. K( r3 J6 yA: acid  食用酸
. r! @; n5 A, u* W" N6 k9 \3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
* y3 I: u% D; h' x4 a9 @蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些% @/ @3 o$ u$ D& W* h; i
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。  G" B# u1 Z0 e  p4 u  l. M
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with8 ~. L( }, K) c5 N
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配1 [) M" z: H; C9 I1 ^
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
* a. z& N# S7 c$ t; Q! c* Z5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?& x6 P3 G7 o+ S+ G# u+ [
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)0 J, d9 X& q5 o; {2 L2 C3 ]$ u
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。" \3 h2 Q* W5 c5 U) Y$ `7 Y/ ]
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
( c5 X6 {. `% a$ A7 Y# S$ \A:moules.法语青口,海红$ H( |7 K" C0 }! c
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?( a  Q7 Z8 K" K/ }' Q
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味) @  z% A, [: R
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
' s/ w8 T# ?5 Z2 |5 BA:2 days. 2天
* D6 _7 [; q, D4 q' j4 _/ H. w% A9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? 9 i4 _0 ]0 x# }) t5 l# R/ [
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)' x& I. G6 z9 a$ S6 o6 k
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
* A) E- N9 p5 i. z* @西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )# N) r. [0 X! W; c
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?& e5 O3 L4 c* G/ Y7 j9 T
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
0 p5 K; V- B6 {" A  d5 d大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
9 b8 r1 z: ^$ h( q0 t, ^# \7 S- O11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
9 I  q' |0 s9 q' J谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
5 O* u8 {/ ^5 j8 @3 W  {# nA:Medical Health Officer./ Y( H7 n9 \! ?, F
医疗卫生官员。3 }1 @) Y. }7 }/ q
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
/ S5 L4 @, ]) X7 V7 q健康证的有效时间是多久?/ N' M6 w! k$ O5 m
A:12 months.12个月) `5 a# D) t8 Z) I6 I
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air* ?) U7 X2 E" U. e; Q+ l. M
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
1 n, S) W' `* d$ uA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次( W3 J4 G0 K4 D5 V( L) }
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is7 `3 i+ m4 ~5 e, `
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?5 X4 u: K- P! H% Y# R/ o" i
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度0 @' ?/ r, r7 ~4 c) K
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
0 k& u  R) W- I5 o; b% m; f& w) M; r用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
$ V$ E8 l# W. E$ w2 J4 h9 MA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
0 L4 b% t7 e3 ]4 a# I& o16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
* R" \; k8 @5 Y/ f) l" \7 ?# E用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
, M+ W0 c- n2 ^4 v. LA:en papillote.  法语自己理解
: }( a4 v1 V; ]; y0 N; m: q0 [/ _" G17。Wing or Club is considered a
& S: H" `5 i  u翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
8 T7 h  n7 G: w0 g/ oA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
6 l6 p6 U( c* }! {3 ^18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种, A: c4 R4 Z9 _: d
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切9 D) q! E8 I4 x  Y. a
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain# c: `1 d; C7 ], f1 ]9 \4 c  e
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
- e( K* S8 S# r, [A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.5 [+ G8 U' D  {/ Q, e1 C# ?
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料) l2 u- h% r1 {0 C& U6 E3 x3 U- R
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
0 ]9 }! z$ t, o1 N  ~八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道% S% ^+ h. e% c; U, d6 L. O& R) ^
A:fennel  茴香
7 T1 O8 ?. ]9 Z& E2 J21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves% _% O! N! u, h) D' ^$ ]7 }4 c( j
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
+ \# e: Q+ p4 S5 BA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)! U) N# d: |9 a: ?0 @
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice$ r! O, y+ Z" u) l0 I4 V$ H/ ?4 H
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)* z* e4 d; l8 L. S
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
) E& _3 g# ^  M$ [9 }5 c) P, S7 b23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to2 A) i# f5 O& C# F* ?# X
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
. S, J- d+ B$ n9 ^7 p% wA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
$ z2 `* b3 @3 q( R防止面条黏合并降低发泡。9 n, p. a0 |& K
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
" a/ y' a, I) R+ V6 g下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
. D" l1 T9 e9 H  BA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 6 I$ v- q5 b4 a6 v
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
$ _. w9 g  |. t( y" |  {! i$ F3 \. G8 C" @, w
25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?% z& T+ ]) k$ l7 L, u& U0 |
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
  ?3 x. B; m. c- i, F+ zA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。( ~4 }* D2 ]. L$ j
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
' |' i2 y" |" m. l哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
+ a" y  @2 T" c% @% A/ e0 D! {; OAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美) H2 j6 W6 M8 [+ U
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27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:  n; o' B/ v1 k; z
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。9 u+ D- N* u( w: i" I9 G8 u1 k
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉- I1 f9 Q" e2 A$ `4 U1 ~
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
8 O: C' _3 i4 k& o0 K# C- q- E4 u( e5 ^  \( v. a
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:5 `7 l5 ^: t7 z2 I
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:* J8 S2 N2 B! F5 R$ \
A:Tournant   图尔南
3 S: q2 |4 n6 Y; j/ [* y
/ H( E( O" D* r% ~* W29.Another term for the wine steward is:
8 @; G1 ?* {$ [, w$ r* F$ s7 l葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
% R8 }7 v$ J0 g7 s5 n  UA: Sommelier 侍酒师
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) I) v( S" V( `30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:# e6 v: t6 [& h8 I0 n. Q% y) D9 ^0 g
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子5 [6 C0 l2 \" P( A' V! T8 l* i) R4 l
A:Biological hazard 生物危害0 q% [$ z" r0 ?8 O0 ]! U

( s5 J7 R% F0 q& R* m0 K% Z31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
' Q( i; N) x  W( _0 {根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:1 I$ F2 Q( g! N" v, m
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
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3 B# c8 Q6 _2 n# b; f32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
7 U' u& `! Y- ?% }+ `* I4 X& z3 C所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
* A% ]4 r6 h  f/ B6 n% _2 WA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
0 {" B. ^* G$ \2 H7 J) Y* R0 {0 @/ s( ~. J) z8 f' p
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?! P6 B4 u. ^4 V. h0 d
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?+ E0 W$ M6 t9 h2 ~# V8 t) x
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating 9 ?3 m& x7 S) ?$ I
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热' R7 X2 T; M# m0 ~* j- A: @2 [

3 n; {& Y. p' P  b! l4 i34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
7 f1 `# p" R( n下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?+ v" k$ v0 ~. @9 K+ Q. I. y! b! d0 e! ^
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
2 h% Q$ X* ^. V+ N0 o  ^5 M- r! j8 i
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:* m' t& b' E. m. J2 T
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么# C6 H% t2 F% B1 O, K1 [
A:Hydrogenation  氢化8 K" K! U* F, ?, v6 s9 p4 F

" H* u/ k2 y" y# I  B, D2 W1 p6 h/ X36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?+ M( f5 G3 K# x
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
' f- }& F3 E( k& I- u. O5 u+ dA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
1 |, K  d! h, u/ U
+ {( z1 R/ S( }/ d4 s& S37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:5 O- ?8 ]5 d) B1 b6 l* G7 M
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
% a+ a2 e- B. K+ `5 Y. X; uA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
- s: G- A2 ^5 H9 D- ~  d: T" P1 m9 G6 z  v  Q
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
7 r) _# @6 S* M* ^8 s下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?+ ~% R2 |9 _$ e
A:Unit cost 单位成本8 R1 A2 H6 h  ~5 S4 N% T8 _

: b( O8 K8 O  F" N39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:, u" y- j* Z1 x- ?0 r9 k# {/ S
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么: }% a; d6 h3 F7 A
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
  R. t/ t- ?( W1 m
& R2 q& r. D$ Q0 ]6 e. {. G  h40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:: q$ [5 u0 C0 r# H0 ?, d0 z
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
  Q5 ?3 }% q. I  ]) U/ }A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存) b6 L- j- @% p, Y8 l, F1 X; ~

* K/ `# d5 \6 e% n' W! `, H$ W41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?: F. R* ?0 c/ X2 [* }" P/ G
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?; [; x0 H1 a7 G* k
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
$ ]5 O; z! c- c  n+ n' t( Q' L
2 y; X' K( n& V( \' a3 }42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
/ [- m% x) l9 S8 M9 T下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?& @0 r+ c) E$ @% z) D3 [
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
  s; ?" I9 A; X/ |http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird1 v. S8 u- q* c4 R) k
( v( W4 r  [8 w9 f" t  j6 A& ]
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
4 q( B& [4 t  A: r! N- ^. c即时读温度计最好用于那方面?" |* `9 ^* S" O: B3 U1 _
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
% x) F9 @/ R  P: k8 _& z
2 f7 J  u$ j2 v! E; u1 P44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?- c$ K* Q# b) Z. h0 i$ z) E* t9 R  g( i
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重. S$ t4 w* o3 O4 k
A:Cast iron 铸铁0 E; @& Z* T: n( @5 u  \. E
4 `; U8 g6 ~3 K
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?0 p5 G7 l, q9 w$ ]& V
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
  ^) N( g; d( rA:Food processor 食品加工机
+ e* o' L: j' R/ N* U+ Jhttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572% L8 @: }1 }$ V0 |0 v9 H. P
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46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
  Q# S/ N6 W! V7 P- e0 l" Z下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
3 @. P* V  x3 \8 L- K# N7 U* e! hA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀( b6 e' ?0 I  ^7 w& z

) R5 u! ~7 e( F. n6 D$ Z, C1 O47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:- F. K8 Z+ E6 x% m
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?- h# S8 i- @/ Q
A:RondellES 0 @  o3 ^$ Y& S; z  V3 t9 }
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting3 Q9 G. ?3 O" }$ I6 K& y- V

1 X! M# i" g( E1 |48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?% b( ~  E9 i2 H+ i4 c. k
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?5 m+ R, ^$ R, I/ I) |
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm: Z. }( b! F8 {2 d7 e3 o8 L5 M, K- w
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?' s/ u) Y; G) d1 e6 X
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——6 T. q, S" C) t' d
A:Gaufrette
. d' y) L8 ]6 _, E  G* l/ r3 Xthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572; [; J: p6 t- A# j5 z; M  q
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572- f5 q" z3 w5 n! x4 z5 U
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?6 A* @* e: A" }7 m! F- T, p
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
5 B) ?$ c% g' U- @7 X/ Y6 EA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
! Y7 [9 M* u; c$ _5 m: W. I8 Qhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
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; Z& u: B% z" N1 W" i9 l60.Allspice is made from:- k0 W# b! Z/ Q/ l( Y$ m% L
多香果,  多香果香料是什么
& p7 S  W: r* Fhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx( S* x; ?! m2 W+ \; \4 ?
A:A dried berry 干浆果
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- D& l7 z0 `) g% Y* X' V9 U6 d61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?+ L' |% i2 O/ m: {" r3 A/ V2 q4 G( ^
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
: a; ?) N* r5 |9 ~/ D, Y4 ~, ihttp://www.sachetcatering.com/
7 \7 X- c! ^! D: z9 }, cA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
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% @) F3 L( {, ?/ ?62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
& {( {$ T, R; l* @% x- L下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?# w# U7 x- N* R& m; z( D9 J' P
A:Wasabi 日本辣根& N4 J! K% Y( ]
5 m, z" J6 G6 R; ]
63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:& D) S! A/ ?, u. @* ?* t  m( z) {' y
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:3 g; ^$ C) s7 h: T( u2 l3 k
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌9 U' y/ i/ w3 N" U' B6 K
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
9 R4 s; y! A6 D- W下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?7 I- ~4 d! L0 X: P! }
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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4 f( O+ B' S( C65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
* \$ ^/ A7 n5 s3 uA:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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" v* M. Z- y: y) c1 W/ H; A5 R1 o$ M66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing8 x- f4 P# i+ W% a% b
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的) h3 l1 n3 K# \; t/ V! r5 h
A:60% of the water 60%的水
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# C  G+ q: S( f67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
# E  D, P. Q, X/ V, S4 {( v一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:/ M+ w! r- s! w3 J; M4 v) O0 E
A:Convection 对流: N8 Q' y# g& A# o) e# E3 a
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为6 l2 O+ B% ^+ O4 I* U0 u
A:Gelatinization 糊化
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
7 Z5 Y) }2 F9 @1 l$ \: ]5 yA:Braising 烤- Z- F7 T# ?! V, y" z2 C

$ s% V) L9 j* {, s% l6 i4 S70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:1 P  v% I: c( Z2 d' n, d
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理8 u! H7 u: v% H% A0 _# h
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么- R) g0 B3 c/ L3 ^4 @% M
A:Fumet 原汁
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7 F9 f) Q/ j, v* e% X72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
) O4 F: \& N( ^# Y( k% fA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
7 c6 {4 I5 O4 v, V4 |* D( E$ P  N- B& }9 s
73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?5 Q; X# m2 l6 b/ ]. U$ f3 J
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?* M8 p! j$ S) R) p
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作: T  Q, w8 Z4 H1 O8 M" j
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤: Z0 a2 B9 g  I0 ?
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤+ o8 ^: Z$ ]+ n! Q5 D$ t$ q
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