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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
  A& [; t" L8 ^, z! n( w+ G$ w% s4 S, P$ X/ \
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。& ^+ w. K/ k2 P- W* {4 N( j
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
% l/ l: L, }  b4 p8 N/ r7 h1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?3 v7 v  Y4 G1 t2 a: o! n
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)' |  S8 b- I7 ]$ L
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸* p+ V/ W* ?% I! ^7 R- a7 L' i
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
. o" i5 Q  \* b& A防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
7 {0 n/ O' Z9 Y/ t( LA: acid  食用酸
# w5 k9 p# _! W; L" J$ M3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
1 d6 ?+ z( x9 Y4 Z8 Y# D蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
( V/ `; j: R- j' q% K/ EA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
: R& c# s% l; g, r4.Cauliflower is commonly served with+ H$ {7 D5 D* k5 O  m7 E0 E  A
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
2 u' J* K, e: A6 G* w7 C7 l+ IA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
: W8 N+ B% \, v+ d5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?/ k- u, k8 |. Z& L
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??), `# q+ o+ i, l
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
$ W' x+ q! W6 _! x$ k% V6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
1 w3 q( A9 ?1 m2 n+ r9 i& QA:moules.法语青口,海红- D7 T7 x* \0 ?
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
6 r3 F: F* K' s9 _% k& Z6 xA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味! n  [! D3 h+ @: i- P: j
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
% U0 s: f7 K) t2 E) ^( J# kA:2 days. 2天% a8 R0 l2 C# G
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
5 ~' T9 B3 I6 f' r2 F) B' o; p炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)+ O* r5 t2 z7 L7 k" T- G
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes- R: {# U' b( C6 `9 P( N+ }* }
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )7 }/ F7 a/ L. k0 n# r! K1 ^* u  A
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
) r2 E: A, s3 E% T* F, X. m; |A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
  N. i9 j: U/ x, q8 U大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内3 N: e4 b4 N! j  s/ [
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?! }6 `$ |- z, _$ S
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
2 y5 |+ n8 [6 iA:Medical Health Officer.
0 P- ?: D+ T$ w, h6 o医疗卫生官员。9 y) f. `, R8 U; @/ p( l
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?5 Y; z8 Q( q, ]8 c8 P
健康证的有效时间是多久?
# b) P3 B! L$ y2 [5 N* VA:12 months.12个月7 V7 q' C7 H" A; g4 J8 G0 a
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
9 Y. Z, p& _0 }- e+ s6 F! }在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么( B1 y& k2 N) h
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
# k; Q. x* A3 U% B8 j! ?1 F$ ]14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
( d) f, d5 u5 o' g+ L手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?' I( G- V5 V9 @7 L9 r. ]; ^
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度% f' P4 E1 t) e& C( [# N
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:- d- ^2 F: S8 N8 O# G9 U! [1 ?
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
* E  c* o$ H% u! g9 @  F* _& h' pA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
4 z8 J: V, {4 f  x  \16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
* ~  I4 H7 P6 j2 N% ^( b) y用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)2 C- h  h8 V# D% g
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解
) E7 ?* `" W; u. d$ @17。Wing or Club is considered a
2 K4 Y* ~5 I& A( b8 p3 T翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
& P. K5 h& g- E  rA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切4 `2 X9 N& J$ Q; ?/ G
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种- U  L9 c4 |% ~' G: ^: g( s$ c, N
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切
# `3 L9 [' P/ u3 `2 Y19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
+ k- i: j$ l2 {  x一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么( @6 G6 S% Y& Q7 l2 T  a
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.' }" ^4 P2 c. ^: O
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
' l0 E$ P. v& _6 y& d20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to, c  n, t/ g8 q+ f% X
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道1 _! Y2 q3 V4 q6 D" `3 g+ ?; q1 H
A:fennel  茴香
( h! U9 H2 v( ~3 U21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves& U& @0 ?0 L% ?1 w$ V4 o. J
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子3 i4 D1 N" `9 v5 n
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱). m) E7 a( k, C8 C
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
; f# B) `; o* E. C$ ?2 c! V下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)5 ?4 O6 P  b3 I# N
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。) D, q. \1 B) n9 z% }* b' i
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
  x. \0 r8 S8 M9 q/ Z" S向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了5 S5 [4 l$ c4 Z4 ?% f
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
/ i. m- g3 E9 `8 ?* `( r防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
! B4 |# J9 }& I/ K1 P% n* P- H24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
) W6 U5 v: a9 W/ S2 [下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)& Y6 E: g5 |* c3 S+ K0 E% b7 m7 {
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 $ f( v! a3 M) J
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
+ ]  t- w% j% \& N; I9 {3 ^: C' f# U7 Z: g- Y: C9 F3 F
25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?$ s9 x8 v# H: Q$ v
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
5 D3 |4 @: j  _' q* D  A) PA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。# ^. M! [0 F" ?
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
9 |) P3 x. ?. d1 M+ {' B( M7 S哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食+ ]; l- D7 ]0 s, i3 |
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
+ X+ q( u* W" `* |# r& b4 K, g7 l: j$ q0 X1 I! A
27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
! i: }8 B" e+ c9 c; w下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。/ X% ^& |- Z/ |0 o* D' ^# _
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
' D8 {7 U$ Y; U/ f7 Q  W  G* ahttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
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; f: B9 j) K, x28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
3 \1 |, `0 U0 {) c, U0 A) R) N法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:' A( F5 L- r4 X$ a( p/ t
A:Tournant   图尔南
' f/ x; F& O: @  W% p) O! O# ^# f7 X
29.Another term for the wine steward is:) @) M8 k/ K  s0 A/ Z/ k
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:" r$ ]6 S( [9 K9 p
A: Sommelier 侍酒师3 H5 @& |; Q9 L; s
* q3 q$ S/ N0 W; g( w. I
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
' y6 L, [. l/ [霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子, t# V+ k" t; W  B/ t" u, @1 U, L
A:Biological hazard 生物危害  L4 W6 w$ y$ s) }0 Q4 H& [
. p8 `: A4 Y  o! F0 C# E7 L
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:# Z8 ?+ p& G8 q" i, y# R3 s$ j
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
/ \1 N. `6 l. V3 q" u3 a; Y) jA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
9 W& n1 o7 P' S) b7 P; n5 r" Z% Z. O, D% _/ h/ o) `* W
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
% r3 `+ Z6 _$ l1 b3 w所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:7 \3 @: Z+ o# U# }
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
" H  e- `& @5 ~1 ]! q$ f4 d0 h* b# k
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?" t) `# y0 M' o8 e& @& E
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
2 W, w" M2 G; u3 A9 l; t* LA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating % t8 Q" g. ~1 a* W5 g( r0 \# D; D
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热! h6 A" l1 e# @9 s
' ~+ O$ A* `: b8 W5 R
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?; @# {8 Q) B7 h6 j6 Q
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?! `/ T5 F; s! c) B
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质! B2 k9 o4 u9 e# Z+ q& i

' y/ C! A3 a  q6 k35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:' U  {$ @3 g' ]- f3 l9 t1 i
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么  U+ s: r  @" l6 L% {/ T9 ?) S
A:Hydrogenation  氢化
0 @% j4 k' {8 p% e  `
- ]: R9 ?8 Y) E" c36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
  D  G" C; s2 i: b2 [下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子+ j6 P9 K/ j5 a) m+ @4 a
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表$ E8 H; @8 d0 z# U

$ x2 [9 S' Z  {5 D- I37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
$ R$ Y' @" n% I加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
' l9 Q8 _9 q1 F6 S) lA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份; s' n. `0 m, b( B% A. v
' W- s6 z  A$ B1 m' p& ?$ w
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?# F+ Z. _( Z  r0 b
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?# ]. O9 R& p( F% T* {4 I1 j
A:Unit cost 单位成本3 g* P) |6 q$ Z- |8 P7 D! C
# V& H4 n' n, A* \( Y' _
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:+ q. H2 d' [7 r
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么: y) ?  O0 A8 v& _& D$ y3 ?
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用1 N5 H1 {% P* T. s5 L7 ~5 u

" K" d! _. Y) ?- M40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
- [( k; e$ ]8 K2 v, [在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
. P2 w/ l/ b6 P# j3 X: iA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存) ]6 F) p  c' {9 l$ Z
, `; F: w. u! T6 X+ l* A
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?( d* ^7 ^5 w( @, \4 i
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?/ G+ S* Q8 h1 ?9 ^7 D
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出# b* ?1 b  K! z" T  D' n0 {+ b
, I3 S, A* q$ Y) E/ S% k
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?% O- j0 T2 \0 _# g! E
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
" f3 z; h5 L) l- z/ X9 p- N8 FA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
3 k  V0 ?% ^! U4 J  u3 l( }6 Jhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
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0 B8 A% I4 P; S& F4 N43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
  c. G1 y2 r6 C3 ]6 o4 g7 ^即时读温度计最好用于那方面?# k8 V  S  t( C7 `; S; y
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
" @; _3 N# ^$ w* e& Z* H
2 D7 v* Z% z  ]* u) C) r44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
0 c! }1 b6 e; r( L- z- ~: V6 C9 A下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
8 U- L2 j( r: b" LA:Cast iron 铸铁
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; G) s) k" Q! p45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?3 D7 Y$ q' y1 n+ C! l
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
  s% j- r/ a: f& J/ y9 o: g; {A:Food processor 食品加工机: h- z9 g5 B+ M5 ~0 l
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572$ ^; X" ^8 v' D! Q0 \/ B
# ~$ `& J( U( C& g1 _$ L3 e+ x2 z
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?7 {) E2 v) ?- z7 c5 g8 m! X: ^- t
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?: D. d' H4 x3 J1 G+ t
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
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1 F( a/ U$ _( \  R47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:/ `8 w# @$ C9 {9 G+ \
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
- S* r7 B* c7 N8 I' z' VA:RondellES
# T0 i* h% v# j+ w# f' f  \http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting0 d$ H' I! `/ a

$ M4 F- K0 ?6 ?5 K0 M48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
+ c/ F+ e6 o$ J  Z. w下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
3 w: B  l% v( Y, N1 m8 H# KA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
- |- B( W. [- N% I/ O49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
8 s' |2 M* N4 p: F下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——' q6 o% n8 q5 ^
A:Gaufrette
2 m. c+ x1 K- C: p/ ^thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
2 r7 n' r- R* W1 Y# Q  e5 ~mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572- k+ E1 E- H& r$ h
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5720 y6 M# K+ B! i0 P; T

1 g8 H1 t2 \- ~# X4 b5 ^50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
1 V% o' B% }  o4 J下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
! n/ j) \5 H+ f' O4 i1 F) yA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜/ |$ [+ O  `4 N. M% W( K1 B) V
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx+ |" V1 k1 ~5 s# Z

& C) N) I+ J) K8 E. p: |60.Allspice is made from:  t# H3 `7 u4 ^
多香果,  多香果香料是什么
3 J. }: ^3 e  h. v- z) J+ ]4 ?http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
1 ]6 |( Y: i  \7 oA:A dried berry 干浆果
1 S% V+ j! r' B$ s: ?) h& S+ b0 d6 T+ K  m# u! J
61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?* P$ G% A$ ^: E+ _9 k' |* f/ B
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?- c- V* _; x9 S( N& S' i4 t# y
http://www.sachetcatering.com/
$ k. A) L+ O1 u& O( Q- ~2 \A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
/ W% y' ]5 v7 e. @. K" P- n
  G/ `) m0 }* C62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
0 M9 o/ P" Y7 |) U$ W0 I下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
" ]: [# g6 S: M4 JA:Wasabi 日本辣根
- d; C7 t' Y+ [7 A: @( {" s# f
# O5 I4 u6 Z* R3 V& T63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
! o# i. l* Y7 ?( ]: E在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:7 X- Z! O+ P7 K9 {
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌3 d3 b4 ]' B, i0 \$ i" [' J) X2 t

$ b% V$ p! ^* _9 Q5 H64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?$ P& z. b" h# q: S: e" l5 {
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
" a% a4 m3 N! }  }+ Q+ @# rA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
5 T* m! l2 T# [: g& s0 \- h4 l; L8 N, N2 z/ s
65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:* b- n2 q! ]6 ~. w  h/ `
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克, e. x) v- N+ U$ w( c$ G8 G; e
: V0 [9 w& W/ g, \: s
66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
% `6 t' ^% ]9 g  [! _5 c炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
. W7 f8 j- J5 bA:60% of the water 60%的水/ K3 n* ~# C# X7 X6 V

4 f/ M3 k. J4 b67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:! S' H/ m2 ^, H3 K9 X. ]8 G
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
* p* i- q3 P3 p  @  y' S% @A:Convection 对流! \5 g% e; c+ G1 L$ D2 _

; P! @2 e8 n* ~& i) [: f68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
& R1 D  S/ c# t5 l5 RA:Gelatinization 糊化
- N- }+ O+ y$ ]# z9 h: p$ ]% j0 z
4 X& J3 w& u6 A6 C: w69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?1 {: O+ C# A0 h$ h
A:Braising 烤
# L- m! E. |) i. A* J; k' k6 O8 u# j, c) x% _6 k4 N5 I9 k$ k
70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:% d+ a& g1 d6 u" D/ k
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
: x  t/ _& N5 O6 K
) }( ?1 H, ^' F6 y71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么- F# ^( K1 _& z- w. r6 X
A:Fumet 原汁
! e2 F0 Y& n# C8 k& p# E4 D* E. m9 p/ |) e. q
72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成0 S$ ~  h+ S8 S
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
( p) U- Y; `3 j9 R& W+ y# l# l" d5 P6 E3 J
73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?$ ~, T0 t+ v3 K' I* _( m
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?. M, z2 o. {/ M$ Z: l
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作5 [9 s2 T& y; y* g/ u" h3 q6 t

0 X1 v- p" R; `3 F" O74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤% f% w8 R/ l/ O( h
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤. c3 A! ?: e% a1 C$ ~
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