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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
! ]; G' B5 F) e
; `1 c, {( ^- W* n' W相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。( V. \& w2 w. u
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
理袁律师事务所
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
8 T, O8 y5 D" o! l" Y& F1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
1 f. \; D' @3 e" w下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)8 {+ A8 G$ T# F
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸2 ^0 S& b) u) j5 X* j; S
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
% I: Q& Z% n6 ^8 s: I6 s" x: Y防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色" a; r4 R- `. Z
A: acid  食用酸% J+ \  i  h% j4 t7 G) V  D$ H4 q
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
- T0 K/ j" S/ }0 O& `$ V: K蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些! N: y& q3 u( n
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。$ Z+ F* w5 K* e) }; _3 N( g
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with$ \' t/ p' `6 A$ a' }
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配; J: _* F6 }+ N; H) v4 S# A+ H
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
0 }; Y1 ?6 R" }- ]5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
! v/ @" Q+ _' E- ]" G! ?/ `下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
" m, {5 X" t% u% Q! B" uA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
0 i5 O% b" L# D6 |% q8 @0 b0 m6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么' q/ L# S2 I" n  G- G# p/ x2 ]" r
A:moules.法语青口,海红: r' u, Z! R1 A9 G5 N- f
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?% }0 {+ N% \0 C
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味* l* N  L  f. ]! V/ s
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
  d' c9 @& ~/ o, C+ [( q( a1 k! v, ~A:2 days. 2天0 Q3 m6 Z  C. Q6 x
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
, b: Z( a  {2 G9 Z( Q炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)  I) k; k/ x# _- o; ~
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes3 k, \5 g8 |* N& l. `2 S' X
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )8 y1 g$ U5 f5 I  A, N$ b+ n
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?( v/ \: T& {1 _) s5 `  E( u2 z
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
/ U% K  t& I; l/ Z" h9 s! @大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
5 x* _/ e4 K3 \7 |11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?8 Z# v( `; j5 L$ v3 o9 Z
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
8 r7 L/ o8 n( p2 {5 tA:Medical Health Officer.
5 V$ A2 L- S, s) D% }- J医疗卫生官员。
0 O' q; P. W9 I7 A12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
* h% e- Q3 ^* [# i' n健康证的有效时间是多久?
$ j; O8 l* r8 e2 B( l7 t2 tA:12 months.12个月
; b3 V. ?# x& x8 Y8 v13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air( l* T! z% D. F2 t/ s
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么# ]4 H$ B" c! i5 Y
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
9 F6 o1 q$ I) ~0 z2 F14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
$ j( q* T# o  m6 n' g手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
' U4 q) u- q0 j" T- d6 m1 N4 e8 hA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度& s! H6 y- w+ b2 V
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
" x+ P. Q" i; C8 g" E用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
: e8 n+ U/ G4 pA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
. m: }) s& b$ W, [: c9 Q6 m; ~16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called# Y) R, V) ]* @
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
* l6 Y) P, ^: V1 v6 L, h) u' bA:en papillote.  法语自己理解) b# x2 D6 o& j0 }, l$ M
17。Wing or Club is considered a
- i' `1 U. x* X2 q6 ]; |翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
) M2 U* |5 b; D' EA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切, s: G  k- C' k1 k4 u' r9 o
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种. I8 _0 N( }" Y# M. h/ W) u
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切
+ A0 @' p' z; r. J; Q; f+ `19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain4 B- T4 q! Y' h  u; |5 d
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
: C" T, T5 \- E; u3 KA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
! E) L3 X- ~9 ?" J- X和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
* v9 `5 `  Z( \, B20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
( f) ~& b- K' ]" q) {* F9 Z: y/ i; n; r八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道1 e! K% H7 _4 e, A. @5 H* d
A:fennel  茴香3 }* c: a! f" p/ ^" a
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves* w0 }4 d3 }- p# r! t" e2 S% B
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
0 T; q! J6 \, dA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)4 F6 T4 @: s7 }
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice, s  A# R" q: ?$ R. M
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)0 R8 E8 P8 U; A8 l$ G4 A. l) I5 p1 A
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。, K, [8 k. u) E# M. \
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to/ k" i4 ]5 ^& e$ R! e. b' e
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
3 U/ Q( y8 B. P6 O/ k7 lA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
: `5 N" o0 _. Z9 ~; Y) E2 i# n+ h5 A防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
$ a% z1 }& U5 c8 k6 O7 a! ~24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?- d: ~+ b: W8 F
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
* l: s/ B! O3 I  @5 yA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
, [+ x8 i: u8 G2 Chttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
8 V3 A% d! d7 S0 @+ J! j; P
* S! p& l0 w* f( M) K( M+ G25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
. [9 E; d$ }9 `+ j! f2 Z下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
4 R; d  Y8 f/ S/ U5 wA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。# B: R. F2 k8 J! x/ Y
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
大型搬家
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:7 y3 _" T. g# s1 y1 P2 a3 k$ o
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
" B$ W. a# m, rAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美0 Y* p  V. P  @1 ^( o, `! v: {

) q# I. z% a6 }- {3 z9 E27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:; a0 |( P) o- e8 k2 g( J' }
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
! E' U* e& `, [+ J5 gA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
/ m/ b$ k3 r: c; ]0 Zhttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
9 }3 Y1 T3 ~& r
" J- g' E7 W. b4 L( d: z6 {6 W28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:9 M/ u. x! S6 U9 `% W- e4 N  f
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
; |! K! R' j( L% G; a9 FA:Tournant   图尔南! X6 d) Q: `$ m" F6 ?8 [1 q
: ]" ^+ W/ z: `, r
29.Another term for the wine steward is:
6 V; c5 B' E2 G* Q/ C葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:) x6 q! E$ V0 L3 x: ^: `
A: Sommelier 侍酒师8 a- ^' N. Q/ O  b; v3 q+ O% t+ ~
: |8 Z8 d3 X* k& E
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
7 T+ k# Z$ G8 |8 l6 o' J霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子4 _* f+ _1 w5 Z0 z- k! {0 W
A:Biological hazard 生物危害9 _4 H6 C& z  _! ?, G

0 x' U+ E/ S. p* x31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:2 R! }! p' U. z' Q- D+ E6 \
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:  o& N# _; w1 U! z8 R2 h8 Z7 L
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度* {3 Z6 G1 Z' J- e- {

5 O( G  f, v, R, X& K! A4 ^  l* w32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
3 f7 b4 \* h3 e: k3 M, T3 o- k所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
2 O" v9 B5 u+ W6 \0 u. K$ K" \A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值% g% ?0 J& N7 {+ {

3 i& r+ h) Q# |2 I& e33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
6 \' G; M3 A1 q0 e以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
* W5 l# H9 Y% W9 r  |: K: kA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
7 |, ~& }1 W1 T食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
( D9 J; L! r9 g9 p8 [3 Q2 g! l
& W# T& ^7 H8 E& s4 i34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
9 e' m& R! }9 ~2 Y2 E* H" l下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?; D* m# A, G$ G* k
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
! Z' v0 ~9 [: M: _* p. p* G  o! u4 `( l2 {2 P2 V4 l1 E5 ?% ?
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
9 ^+ U/ h) L9 F! l, A! X+ J液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么0 W8 ~6 |& ]7 v2 \+ B6 q- H: Z5 R
A:Hydrogenation  氢化
0 |: K: q) P8 L- z6 A0 M' U. [9 C8 b7 F: t2 d, g4 h
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?- v; a" a/ C9 }9 d9 S  u
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子5 V5 u! }$ j; R. R1 h
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表: x/ U: L( |( t2 H: c0 \

: K# R; A. i3 L+ z& b8 y' A- D% R37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:* x1 z' ^/ c* h) l* v
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
6 A4 b5 ^, z2 SA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
1 y3 l- g# o& j3 g
+ X) Q+ {- r; U5 b- `2 ]4 `38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
; S$ \2 U8 ]& C. y6 F3 Y0 w0 l下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?" G1 n* \5 h# ~( ^0 G
A:Unit cost 单位成本
/ i1 |7 f1 E+ j" V: J5 e7 ~
8 D2 }9 m3 d2 ]4 C- w6 J' i1 v39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:  {+ B' M; y' D" }2 z
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么  q+ q4 {7 L  ^& c
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
' Y# a" e  ^$ I# S* L/ ?4 |) q2 W
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:2 _; ]. ~$ b7 Q! D
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么6 z2 T& L, G# V0 E
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
% t' D2 j4 ~% n% a" w7 Q4 a( b, s9 L. d6 Y3 N% j/ M# P0 ~
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?) D' H8 M5 }$ k/ M2 u- Z/ m1 C
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
0 N1 H. d. S( F6 n( Q' u' _5 jA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
8 Y4 V" S$ K+ `/ \  h
3 Y- b3 I9 |+ B1 `3 M: n42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?$ T4 N7 a) n6 y, q# ]6 i
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
1 k6 W6 e9 c. S7 K- u( k/ W  Q0 bA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
/ y9 V3 |" |$ v/ T/ l) x# D# Thttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
: `( k3 p' U& w& \, U+ Q4 O
  u0 A. d- Y/ o6 W# ~43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
! e" k) O/ j7 H7 l& L) i7 {即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
2 D, D3 D( p# O' Z0 `A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度7 \! T1 n( Z+ U3 Z' I* K$ J

" v  v, c3 _+ C9 T: g44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
- S3 Q: |. y; V7 F, R8 q下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重9 J8 _1 I) S) y8 L
A:Cast iron 铸铁
: D3 x/ U8 G4 s9 p# l4 m- ^8 K0 `6 L
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?6 K. z1 a8 s$ s% f
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
  w0 q2 U/ [; ~, DA:Food processor 食品加工机3 H- q, c/ _/ C, p2 @" x0 Z9 R" h
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572: i4 ~" }2 R( _6 `
, B2 W  ?2 v: v$ L$ O" {; r
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?' @0 v% K7 o) h
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?4 x6 M! _: \2 }+ I+ m2 E
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
  c- N) S, ]- ^; X8 ~
: T: l" u0 N) h5 W! v4 j& r) n47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
( ~# u4 U8 I& K; y$ z. o! {把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?- e" r4 ]* O# @9 P
A:RondellES
6 F' o4 O9 a, V* x4 E2 Ghttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting# Y1 d6 A) T+ j1 C3 Y$ X

3 p+ G* P" y; |, y6 @48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
* j+ H; p& N6 U2 c' Q6 C7 D- R下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?! @, @2 r5 U. w6 O" T6 }" G+ M
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
& K/ R3 V9 D2 k9 [49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?9 [  g* k  y% I3 R2 v
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——+ X/ _8 D4 k& x% k/ F
A:Gaufrette 8 Q) ]  f3 F+ k* z$ I- B
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
' e: p/ v7 D7 C. Jmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572) R; R9 N5 t% o4 ?1 ]% M) t
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
, \1 Y- X9 F6 W& l7 ?
5 A- `& V( m* L! z' k4 e50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?1 z! h9 _6 O! ~4 y& @2 i* y+ g
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
' D3 Q1 u- O$ d1 W9 d8 oA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
3 U# V- b; R4 e) Ehttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx8 ~' L8 J5 X) S( ]4 K' Y
! Y, O/ X- b6 N; G& s4 Q4 ~1 a4 i
60.Allspice is made from:
) y% X  D- p4 u( G/ }( C. N 多香果,  多香果香料是什么5 l6 R, l1 [0 ~( l+ K
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx6 o/ `' L& ]! u5 W
A:A dried berry 干浆果: |  [. W: Y) o  K7 I; U2 Q
6 L3 r% _5 e& z0 S% ?- k
61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?! N1 U5 u; _5 H7 v7 P& P3 N  r/ I
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?/ x# D7 Y. R6 L9 W+ |( K  M
http://www.sachetcatering.com/% J; m5 ]9 {* J
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香! w7 ^: w, W- V/ Q' P& P
8 t- z7 T0 e" g+ O+ ]* Y% D
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?3 M* u' S4 z3 r" m( E: f
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?, g  V! M: M  b. r
A:Wasabi 日本辣根
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63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
& v) a, e, b. B! E$ G在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:7 u) r4 c1 V& a4 S# K
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?6 y7 a2 C+ Q, p7 L
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
( }5 D$ [8 p/ C2 ]/ D. }$ kA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。9 i% x7 k4 k( m9 s  G4 y
6 k9 f3 w) F! B4 B
65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:# G  ^' ?+ I& u5 f/ y9 F
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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& @) z8 n7 l8 D( \% Y66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing& h' D7 J& Q! Y0 n
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
6 Y( I- e' E$ A* JA:60% of the water 60%的水
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67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:$ Q# ^' r0 z/ a: k4 V& X
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
/ M& e! ~2 M4 H( t0 }A:Convection 对流' I  c2 y) _+ r/ w1 g  V1 ?
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为. J7 `3 t  i& X7 f& Q" O
A:Gelatinization 糊化
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?- j: w$ w0 \% V. |! I2 z5 g
A:Braising 烤2 V1 g4 |, A3 p" q9 C' \

/ g. j8 K; e9 S/ S  c4 e- k70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
. }% @- {& S* r; E: eA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
- p' z) M7 j& e6 I5 q2 V2 ]A:Fumet 原汁0 N: R6 q! q- K8 t- k. v/ B

% B: A# `; {% C0 H6 Y, O( v8 y72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
- ?" k- J& C+ u1 F. v. SA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜; A6 M# C) l) y, d% A4 t- s
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?$ p6 ?, L5 P! X% s8 W7 A
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
5 C- d$ D+ A' K2 S% l2 NA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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/ r1 J, V2 R* I' e* C7 e; g4 f74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
7 j' `- A/ O( SA:Remouillage 法语熬汤
" n! I/ N4 s4 Z7 U- uhttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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