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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。9 }. u( X# @* B
8 I( D) m# |1 o& K5 b1 _# i
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
# q( W4 {, c( T0 J+ U另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题. ]$ }# H! @/ k
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
) F' X( U' m( t; N1 p( J  p" f5 z下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
& L# K: @0 ?6 k; ~A: pressure touch. 压力触摸4 ~5 ~: o$ I) S0 R- j0 Q
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid8 D, G4 W% ?+ ^& y( C9 q
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色5 @9 f; `. ^2 ], H4 ]3 I: K
A: acid  食用酸
9 Q! D8 A3 W# u+ m+ h: M3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
9 M: b2 S! W& r) C蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
* d/ b5 b+ n* \. A, D3 {7 b4 v7 TA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。% P1 Z5 L" K. d0 [
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with9 X+ u8 c$ i4 v. c9 N
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配9 c8 f( m9 @' s: X' j1 ~
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司9 z9 X1 l) c. W/ J
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?  r9 S0 z) |6 I% N/ c9 x$ a
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)# I! H" ^* W: u  _2 [
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。6 v1 C2 o0 G/ {, Y6 F2 C, `: n1 g5 m
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
9 l2 \! [& H' yA:moules.法语青口,海红
/ S) m; Q) ]9 u) Z7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
3 Y+ h( F7 f4 K- {, S3 iA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味4 ^6 }% e, F% y  }# m5 H6 j
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用: o4 z2 C! h' M; h
A:2 days. 2天6 I' @  f3 G9 D5 J; m6 e# y
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? - J! a' `# W) r. _4 C. ]! ~% I
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
6 ?  @# T; }" P$ v" ]A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes/ l/ V8 Q* _3 W
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )5 F  y7 t+ g  O  h  b1 h& h
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
( i* i0 G$ R0 o* a$ c  `% AA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
- e/ `; x) p% z5 }" @# g+ H大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内* P* o- R8 l# a8 |' p4 A8 T4 Z: d
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?7 q! ]) a. i" B) U0 W
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
7 }  p" z# f" @+ c5 v* @) D4 NA:Medical Health Officer.. D1 ]0 R# z6 T; t
医疗卫生官员。
* a  Q2 x( S8 \7 o9 O12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?/ m. }. ]+ T5 z. E  [) I
健康证的有效时间是多久?
( t4 L3 X. I. t! Q. b4 B5 }A:12 months.12个月. s* Y% e5 K& n/ Y
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
3 B. D( O' w: O9 q) p6 ?在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么/ b. J1 F2 u3 O/ G
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次& w- M2 ?3 ~3 L0 L; a0 P. N
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
9 X- S+ p# [7 f, O7 k, o+ _+ u手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
& L2 X/ `( p+ O4 W' D8 }* K2 I2 m+ DA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度% y; u2 T2 ~( Y+ {
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
& E* M# z! i  Q5 r用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
! ~' C+ h6 H; w2 h1 q! }7 j$ q/ VA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度+ b/ D' i  [7 G4 V$ N6 B2 o
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called% C/ ^( G, Y2 g5 v8 u+ B+ |
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理); ~4 z9 z/ t; V( H7 I
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解6 ?' P/ x" b: t- C4 c
17。Wing or Club is considered a/ G5 v0 W8 w6 R3 B) {$ D, e3 O
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...- [% I  E1 F. V# n. O
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切( X% F$ {2 Q, W8 {; v) Y6 K' {9 }
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种. Q" [% C# e0 G: c
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切) O3 F) b6 F4 ~5 Y9 y# X. a6 Q
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
% @7 @9 b8 `) C0 V9 ~6 }9 d一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么2 n4 d+ z; O! s2 i
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
, U/ p  a  K8 @0 V1 L; Q3 F和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料7 c# ?  C; N! a1 V
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
+ s$ S: @1 c  y* B  ^# d八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
+ v: L, }/ |8 ?* b9 g& EA:fennel  茴香4 v; \  q% S4 M: ?# V7 L8 I, T
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves, V* ~4 n: O- }$ y; Z& k1 w! g- d
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
, Q+ `. U1 b1 D! @) ]* WA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)- z+ s- V1 h4 R8 N+ e3 i/ ]
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
, w5 d; P! u! L, m1 C" O  `下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
# X7 f) M2 d" C- HA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
  M5 R+ `& O, W4 `9 X# k# F: w) q. X23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to) V0 X! {6 q% b( U8 S0 m
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
" {$ Q  K" O# q7 M: [7 \% v) G  _' eA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
3 J$ B# b. m3 B7 w1 d防止面条黏合并降低发泡。- H- _" n- H; }$ d3 `! n" |. ~2 P! V
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?3 i0 D; }- K7 f& B3 E
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
/ s+ }/ p5 n( U7 V" ~! aA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 % W. c3 i9 w$ {& @8 Y4 T
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml" F2 c/ Z: r& m

% j' T! M; Z2 k25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
5 @6 J3 S- Z9 R5 N# P! r, B6 p0 B下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
+ S7 k% p# r6 z( t6 ^0 f6 E1 c3 P' z4 ~4 RA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。/ f' K6 y2 ?; ~; L+ }0 [5 v$ q0 U
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:7 v" @0 z( y: V1 V# d  ^
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食' f. |3 f! j- ^, _" }% ~, y9 }" h
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美5 {% R4 C; G; g  @; N
; Z& j; v! [' _, f' \
27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
; \4 p/ ^4 H! L  k. |: ?+ n下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。; W$ z( u% o% X. x9 k9 V  E( }2 H
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉9 @( a) v+ Q$ }
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=68 `5 R# o6 @% ~3 f/ A
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28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:& ?  ?7 m) T" i
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
% d* I* ?: o! g3 x/ t0 yA:Tournant   图尔南
: n+ h+ g* t2 \
9 L& r1 n* Q# A% e1 i1 {, j29.Another term for the wine steward is:
! b9 U. H: L  K3 D8 V/ y0 M% q葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
/ W4 h! q% ?& X/ L3 GA: Sommelier 侍酒师' c; H4 H6 w6 ]9 c) z
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30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:% r- Q3 I2 v) z& U$ @( r# |
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子$ ~( p. j( T$ I0 T
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
5 h0 \: s: x2 {& F' s5 F
: l8 m7 e) f, `1 l# n31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:0 j7 N# p# s" W% W
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
2 H. F" U2 g# e2 F2 t8 M) kA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
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32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
' b2 x" E. N+ h' _所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
) F- ^' e# B% H$ LA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值7 v% N( u5 F( K/ J) P+ I

1 m0 d( x1 m6 U0 f, l: }33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?" c! n& `2 T6 s- K/ N5 c0 z: Q
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
/ p. }* t7 P" eA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
8 k* f; Q6 i/ H  z: U5 `* [食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
5 C9 G, v/ w+ A! h
- _; u% f" o- ^34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
' q; s; b/ R0 y% o9 p. ]9 k$ r下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?3 s/ O9 V7 i" w+ F  W" w  f
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
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# Y$ C: G: f/ ^7 y4 \1 G35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
. p6 h! a6 \9 L9 m5 y( v液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么, ]8 H, q: d5 C. g. s8 Q
A:Hydrogenation  氢化. M/ L1 K4 z9 o' C

0 f2 u9 O! c6 T) F& f36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
' D$ Y- i. ~. e# D$ n( ^. a, g下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
( ]/ b3 `/ `! @: NA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
0 L5 n- R. R6 U! t- \8 q, j: K# A" Y9 d9 u& @6 n( Q6 \% Q; Y
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:$ v; ~3 Y- }+ ?! |2 K5 u
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
/ o7 o$ ^  f5 R' h5 fA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
3 T* ^6 a+ [) _9 E9 K
0 v6 N/ i9 G6 \3 l& }38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
; N+ f7 @, c# h* n下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?" M% c, S( L  ^; A
A:Unit cost 单位成本2 W* q- ?5 A, I$ K6 ?

9 Z# R% E6 ^3 z6 i$ S39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
' v& R# w8 T& a从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么2 J* }+ P' M. K8 w) `: d4 V
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
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! O4 B  S2 r2 H1 h40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
/ ~8 L( y7 ?- Q( N/ e9 j2 K6 t在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
9 m8 O& [$ x; D6 eA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
: U3 Q& t! D2 ~# R4 X6 {* r: z8 C# m8 G. E2 w% J
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?" H+ D6 z2 m3 S7 U1 x
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
8 l4 B  I# K* Z: k+ bA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出% N0 w& [' c' [+ Z$ J: Z
9 ~- \8 p# h$ i2 J) W- r$ S# Z+ u  h
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
- p! s3 F: {/ ?; Y+ i下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?- F' _' D! `8 N! p9 R* d
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀% w6 ~/ \; y; o2 ?8 I5 J
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
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43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?3 o' z5 g5 {  D7 N  k9 l" K: ]
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?% \- w; y& U) `( D0 m" E. t
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
, P" ~  }. F* T6 w5 x* X6 |( W
: V# J4 v% Q9 [& ]7 D& P4 A44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
# l+ f; h* [: x/ i1 u- {4 T/ t# |下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
$ Y2 P8 B& _  s/ V0 d4 {" v2 b' ^) S; MA:Cast iron 铸铁
! A% H9 W4 i2 `0 t6 a% G/ Q2 P- F3 `4 v" y! Y) [
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?  a+ \3 T( f  a% m
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
, m1 g4 v+ {7 T/ Z  c  AA:Food processor 食品加工机
; m+ S3 h+ t. P' M# C& phttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
) k% t) v3 |9 R$ _9 o% u6 S1 q+ W+ e' X9 U, w: c1 t7 v
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
0 E3 }0 \8 W! t0 w下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?' H! g" _* o  {, `* R( [
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
2 F! m5 k  D7 [! I" T7 r- B  s/ z) z  L" n
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
+ h* j: e* M5 |2 x$ {把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
. P* h  r$ [* D7 H+ }: T, dA:RondellES # _& L1 v4 u. t
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting5 K6 {+ d5 X$ G2 O' ?
+ q3 I* ?, p3 `6 I9 m+ K: |3 n3 p
48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
6 l% O1 c0 C# u9 `  k下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?# S/ v$ {5 N6 M* L2 Q$ ^2 J
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm8 ~: w: N5 j, Y
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?, V9 L( K6 `6 `+ p5 M) e' c
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
! J( |. K8 a" rA:Gaufrette
0 C6 l1 O. j  {6 i7 O$ O# W- Z* ~' Othin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
+ u1 e. F  O. ^mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=5728 F; Q* Q0 x& s! i7 b
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
% H# }& R1 X* `- A下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
3 k/ j9 b: |: G! KA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜' K% E1 y) W; h/ C7 j
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
# X" h0 u. u/ p
' z& w+ R1 w: O9 V) x60.Allspice is made from:' O- ^8 c2 G9 P& f$ r( n7 Z0 u
多香果,  多香果香料是什么; p( e5 g& e: F2 ^1 e
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx6 C; P3 D$ e0 [0 R
A:A dried berry 干浆果8 U2 p& U0 d% |- S

, I3 A7 A# S: k( ]61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?- k7 r, h: [# U5 \5 i: g: U& V
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?" V* c2 s+ v7 Q( `
http://www.sachetcatering.com/: u9 C9 ~3 u  N& m
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
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* p2 O9 i1 ~; H8 t3 `! I4 T& b62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?6 Z+ r" p2 v* Z. Z0 i
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
( B% }/ q( I+ Z2 p9 |! w6 V$ u, QA:Wasabi 日本辣根
* n2 |- Z- B, e6 P3 X: ^9 W- O( n( Q
63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:# b2 r) F, D8 R6 ]8 J: W7 p
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:; }* V3 U4 q/ U4 y, j
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌+ k( \: |5 J7 t1 i6 P
: s* c% [. z+ J( ]* K9 Z7 L# ]
64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?5 A# e8 X6 i. h0 ?# ^1 ~
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?& }9 B/ M2 I1 O$ ]( X" d7 }3 F
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。+ l3 `) k+ ]2 `3 ]' e
+ t, [' S# Z1 u9 ~& W' a% |+ I  N
65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:: a, b! Z) t5 ^2 N* {; r
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克* y5 o, T/ d. h1 A
/ h! G  u& F6 c+ N( h
66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing$ F. x5 A) V$ E3 \
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
) I5 |4 W+ Y. FA:60% of the water 60%的水
/ B# H, G, C# Q7 B
) e) n# U& N/ b  b67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:  k4 ]  ^6 D3 x/ i, G) J3 s/ ?
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
3 q) B8 q: _* ]: T4 O2 B  aA:Convection 对流
) t. s- }3 D  T: H, u9 o
8 R9 A* C7 b! m9 ?8 J0 b4 x7 b68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
& Y& S, r8 F1 |5 }9 _A:Gelatinization 糊化
! ?- Y; k0 [$ V, N& X3 ^8 i2 i3 e0 {+ {. e
69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?, D6 K4 x) r2 ^/ D
A:Braising 烤9 Y% R1 X( q: ~0 e2 [8 M

& z# r# R  C9 N+ s1 ]- C70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
! W- J( X  z( o+ _0 ?! DA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理* B& S; {+ \& k- O3 g

9 I7 }8 k/ x3 |2 r71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
5 \; U  r# D$ X9 zA:Fumet 原汁) }2 v  P6 P8 Y5 }- S
0 V- s+ M: u1 a2 e; M
72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
7 T! h& T; P& q6 T5 b) SA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜: h. H2 N% C; Y+ \
! b, J# w& f2 t6 n& F
73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?4 b' l3 ]: l) T4 b/ w7 ~6 i
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
8 q1 t; M% S  i# D* eA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
7 H0 [, N7 u% y7 y' p' q- P5 z; A/ D' n
74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
6 P' j2 {, L/ X0 G" D" yA:Remouillage 法语熬汤/ ~! H" N5 V5 D! ~8 e& b# T4 L
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