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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。& L4 x( a# {5 N* [
' b/ T4 @. _" j/ x5 d( g
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
/ W3 h# }* l$ M* z& Z) }另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题' R! W# [6 ?* f; a7 w9 I
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
1 |4 H: w& W8 H+ B$ }! z下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
# Q% x; z8 t# p* ]" h# UA: pressure touch. 压力触摸
& z8 ~) O1 _" k1 P2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid! Q0 z- y0 N5 ], H! l6 Y3 [' L
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色# m5 S) y* ?0 _  ^' A+ ?
A: acid  食用酸; j9 `: b) k. L
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
* t# i5 S! c: h6 ?& X- J$ U蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些% @2 m; R  {2 k- ?. p% B0 k
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
# N+ f8 h# f/ i8 V4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
) }, c  X. E# \花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
) A# `: g1 ^. I0 ]- d' FA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司9 Q( S+ p% g5 O
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?6 Q+ H% N/ n$ Z) Q0 H7 ]
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
( W" ^4 l) X! b3 |/ z  gA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
- {  ?  Q4 _1 }6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么# r) W  c  E4 P$ B. i  x
A:moules.法语青口,海红: E1 j) e6 u0 E  U
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
' E) ]2 Q' Y3 eA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
- [. H& a6 h; h* j8 w7 }; U: y' u' y8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
' s7 L0 |3 i, m; W: qA:2 days. 2天$ b! t6 ]/ P+ w# u+ A( l8 O& O
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
& X$ _0 e! I- H/ G5 j/ t# k2 |炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)! |9 b4 E2 V& Y' Q7 E( |( j( Q
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes7 ?+ C6 N8 `5 t& V- n
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
: J  v, c4 {2 B( x10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?2 C, H! u- w7 }! |: I
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes./ d0 S: B* e; f6 N* Z1 M, o
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
! B  p& B* D9 c+ C/ D0 x11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
0 Z: p7 ~4 @3 Q  T1 J# b0 O谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。5 W* C4 K5 n/ m  J; T: @, ~* l
A:Medical Health Officer.
8 O) K( V, b1 O医疗卫生官员。
2 D. z0 V* @( F" j12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
  n3 V' O1 P" q8 A健康证的有效时间是多久?
2 W8 v' w- ?3 T* R, I+ NA:12 months.12个月
  {. t6 u0 k- h13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air" v. @; E& Z* }9 T1 m
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
" j9 M% b2 Z( q2 m. AA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
7 I  E) ]& [, i3 H  G. |8 I14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
. U. _% S$ g+ T) E& \0 O手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
1 a" S) `9 a2 D2 ~" d% Q- BA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
: t" L9 c* p) P6 |# q4 a15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:9 A9 K; q" f' T3 q% W. g
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少. {: E% P- F& b3 y/ g6 H; U
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度* o+ _, z/ a  q9 F& R% s! G% b( {
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
! ^; U& f/ [5 \- x用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)$ i0 z* @& i% \. A2 k* L
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解0 N+ J, q9 A+ k
17。Wing or Club is considered a3 s. m0 k  @; \2 X) Z, Q1 G+ m9 r
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
! X. y7 @: d; _+ Z/ d# [A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
, {9 y' \; R4 p, ]18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种/ w3 R: m6 g1 v2 d% w( y
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切5 Q: n0 ^' `/ a" B  k# {: h$ \
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
) d# p0 H( j6 z  j2 A一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
1 ~) d- b( ]2 F& L$ lA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
0 D( v$ x7 e" S- \1 c; t& M4 j和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
% U$ n0 w% Z' `* c7 D20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
1 S2 y8 h, x- h- V& K八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
. \8 g3 ]& Z; _8 W* eA:fennel  茴香; j) h( m! A+ }! h& Z# h, C
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves) @. }/ C8 N9 }" `9 k7 ~6 P& e
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子0 B) q  j: g" h, S$ l6 h! t* P) {
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
! {  x3 p2 r$ K$ ~' W22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
( W  I) N' ]* ~3 G下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
+ k: }2 ~2 c5 h9 hA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
# D9 L4 K! Y- K9 K  P& n23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
3 K' E+ w2 B; r3 N! r2 D向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
: A7 A4 p; a( Q# T/ x" V7 {A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
; E: [( ?1 c" I1 X) ~. `+ [防止面条黏合并降低发泡。$ J- A; z- a4 S* }4 j
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
6 _" y6 |/ c/ C, H: J9 G1 n下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)" Q) q8 c( a  W. p% F/ Y% ~
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
/ f6 h" b1 {2 whttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
* @8 j3 ~. w5 s; S9 l下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?# t9 g; a: J" {! g# Y5 X
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。+ b$ j' |; w. i  T
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:) ]' D2 P! V9 M) s1 K- F
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食% J) F; L5 f8 ^
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
3 Y1 ]8 b$ @/ v) J, ^+ {/ X. w% K% F1 o* w4 f  x
27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
8 Q/ e# a; e2 o下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
) {. `2 h  U: k: R9 }A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
. @1 j' [6 l/ m' ]  x2 Phttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
1 I6 }3 J1 H/ l9 E  v; A, U; B( ?3 O& K: U8 m; A) `6 A' ^8 Y. F
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
$ u" T& @" \" y& n- R法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:- K! l& M5 t2 b( B, X
A:Tournant   图尔南. h. x% M3 T, }1 j" v* }
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29.Another term for the wine steward is:+ F: U6 ]' Z) Q; o% s6 ]
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:9 ]. Z" U8 G" {  X6 h( a7 B' a8 s8 Y
A: Sommelier 侍酒师  S% A! _5 S! C) ~9 L! d5 ?! v" G9 k
1 b$ Q( W) d2 \1 F
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
/ N( Z  g) u# O* |霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子7 K* z: s  V- t
A:Biological hazard 生物危害1 G; J2 n6 Z- T" r$ J7 K
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31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
- w. l6 G6 _; k根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
) G+ u. L9 o: I; |A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
1 Z, T* W/ S% g- G& [
' X4 V$ ]7 x8 q4 Z) s, F32.All bacteria need the following for survival:, z, s5 e" ~, I" l5 Y) F2 Q5 O
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
; l7 V* }* w: T+ wA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值5 t/ W% V- v. ~7 `6 M& `$ E" c
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33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?$ L, ]! O0 V0 D0 V& H# ^
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?- D0 C0 [: J* ^: k- i& G
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating , {4 f' ]' R& D3 i' H& ?$ U+ c: g% p* p9 {
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热: L1 p+ L5 r% b! ?/ O
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34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?; h4 b: t, X/ {% B2 @
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?6 g+ f: z1 N% g, b) w. k
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质( W5 T8 g( C6 P/ e- r- N
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35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:$ _/ r" C6 r* U
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
/ [% I# u3 G7 {& |3 X6 f. `' oA:Hydrogenation  氢化
/ C9 F9 _: o2 e  y& i2 i& E
" {9 E. {7 S/ o36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
" D+ S  t  A2 ]$ M, J/ q6 O/ w3 F$ S下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
: i; I0 O1 {$ u+ m' O* `' qA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表* C+ R" u: ?- D4 K  h4 [: e
. B3 ^4 S3 V* d0 P; a. c4 [, M# [
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:& r; n; w4 r' m
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
* F8 @0 m$ k5 A9 rA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
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/ q0 ~0 M# A+ w+ c38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
# A( A( ?" d# Y$ W1 d/ F下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?- F8 v$ i- d' E+ n# V
A:Unit cost 单位成本$ P6 L/ {: a2 H4 c' W8 j

) {1 j/ D+ f7 h% f% J39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:! z- n' n  ?) F5 c9 s
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么( k& W0 Y3 P4 j' s# r
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
+ l: j. Z. c- J2 |2 K) C& K$ A5 T$ ^$ L" l' |$ L& L% t# W
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
8 R" p; H* D8 @在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
- Q% l$ F2 j) J" I: rA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存/ Y6 P0 b! Y) |, ^
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41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
+ P$ n4 t' w1 @! W0 U; f下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
* c3 R/ v' O1 D# H# x4 o' e9 LA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
1 F" z9 l$ ?2 o' D
+ ]7 N( c, b6 S7 Y4 o42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?2 Z% P/ N9 p9 n) h
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
# P/ D( t% k8 z% S2 Z: \A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀! @/ g8 G6 f9 X
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
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* \8 @$ @7 }0 g* y+ G4 T43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
$ b" ]+ u) L( y; }& \3 J即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
0 |/ Q; U( k" d! o! M/ }6 fA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度5 L( l. m/ w' T% T/ ?

) @; U& m! F9 ]/ n. I& ~44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
! c' G+ m) U8 J5 {, P! w: N7 q下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重! q' o! q* b! T  ^& Q: k- n
A:Cast iron 铸铁
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) G  |5 N, X; O; m  U$ I% p45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
; m8 \1 O/ U* D, z哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?2 e- ]3 |1 ^3 b
A:Food processor 食品加工机
: w- a1 O  ]4 H$ bhttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?  P) r& R: Z  [% i  Q! F
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?* g) I1 P, Z. s! G/ P: F- f- K
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
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7 S$ g, f* ?  c& H( `3 H: @47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:2 b, F8 b6 \+ M
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?7 x1 R; |+ s$ `. w3 G9 B( n
A:RondellES % C: z% Q$ y1 u1 E. O* O- ?) s4 _
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting2 |: ?7 s8 Q7 d8 V0 v+ ^

% ~) {4 i$ N! V8 {. a' @& @48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
! v5 O5 s8 {( o6 X下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
' L6 _5 {% p6 w0 R3 ]A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
5 s; E( t0 H7 x5 }" \4 {* h0 {6 [49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?" Y5 u% p' V$ P5 U7 E
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
. T# a' L2 ?0 W+ I. f* i& uA:Gaufrette 5 d: Z, I1 `- x/ E, r8 H" A
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5720 M4 {/ U4 J3 ?6 n0 L7 g
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=5728 I4 A) \7 O! g2 L" A& g! y# N
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?3 ]. M2 T% i3 z4 q
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
2 b9 R. b. y6 ^' P% E/ LA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
" g3 f" A% G% I$ E$ `http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx  G7 d  G  R( G" E  o, d# ^. [# l
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60.Allspice is made from:
* @, Z( E* ?% n" Z! c5 A1 P5 [ 多香果,  多香果香料是什么
1 R; q& V0 G2 Whttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx8 f9 ]0 l: l  w5 v  ^
A:A dried berry 干浆果" f1 ?, R; ?& |" F

9 D0 X6 @/ A' U; [6 V0 J8 u8 _61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?5 r! H6 T1 M7 u1 c7 T
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
! u- K8 t4 Q% B9 j# ]http://www.sachetcatering.com/
4 S/ _1 q& L( U2 W* U7 j" yA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
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% l  G7 V  k! q) w6 D62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
) d& o0 J3 r+ K6 G8 D0 y9 R" c3 A# [下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?9 Q) i+ K. M$ f, U5 ^3 Y3 s
A:Wasabi 日本辣根
3 {& p) g8 D) y# ~& W
1 Z- [* r2 b0 l( g4 ]+ N63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
, t" T# {/ [$ D- O7 d2 {; K在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:3 G) ^/ o' a& O9 u5 z0 Z  f$ ^+ E
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
2 I! v+ o3 n( o5 S$ O2 t- M# E  X
64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
  G. f9 F5 m+ z+ V下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
% r2 O4 U& {+ t0 v2 ]A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
0 i2 R8 t  ?  L
0 {2 h& [% o) @: t! q& e' g( _# `65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
7 s. n& e, [8 Z& x3 {9 Q' i# cA:56g and 63g 56克和63克) F2 ~& L9 h3 j- M2 F6 L. ^

" e) J4 B3 K3 ]+ C8 O, z66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
! g* A* ~+ ^* K, Q炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的$ Z4 f# f" U3 s9 a5 l& g9 C" P
A:60% of the water 60%的水  W2 i; B! J3 k' L; I8 U2 x  X
. |9 k, H& x' Y8 ]
67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:# Q. `6 z# J+ f8 w  }& Q" P, |: p
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
6 h5 r5 B/ i2 c7 lA:Convection 对流
% H# ~' f2 a+ [, l5 ^+ }, U7 D% i: G7 N7 n1 Q, ]  j
68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
4 Y# t5 L, q( OA:Gelatinization 糊化; A# l$ [; S) D3 @. H/ [/ P
+ d+ V$ k" U! H9 C: I1 y
69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
4 v' K, Z/ Y4 E) f% g, v1 [A:Braising 烤
8 |$ F  a: z" H/ I- h$ y8 \$ P) r' t% D6 ^2 k" l. j* M: C2 E
70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:' g2 w( s% R  ?4 P: o- J
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
: C$ w( u) ]0 G0 |# y- z* b3 E$ |7 A! ~& U6 O6 P( W1 P
71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
' X" G1 N6 z' IA:Fumet 原汁
' ?' {6 F0 k; g) D5 F& e* q; C/ i' t7 A1 @1 y/ {
72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成. J: B& Z. b7 U# \
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜! ~0 b4 S" ]* C$ e/ d1 K, D! L- D

7 K# n2 W& w% a% k2 y  Q73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
+ T$ Q# k4 o% N, p9 W下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?' C2 J7 z2 X) O5 P8 C9 J, u: Q
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作; ~+ Q! H# S7 J" x! }- V, w3 \$ z$ w6 B

2 I- t7 T: c  A5 u8 N8 G74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
" I- W# C* Z4 n5 b' WA:Remouillage 法语熬汤
2 N9 q/ B& `# b. Nhttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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