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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
! L8 }1 [9 {6 V0 ?6 B* b
8 k6 |4 l& v* h$ Y相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。7 U% _9 {  J# q8 o
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
大型搬家
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
! ?: ?# W' H( i8 u2 g  [0 p1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
7 P* g) G* _( v9 W下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)2 W( b2 J! d/ a- p/ q
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸9 M. ]% A6 I( J7 Z
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid; T& h" P5 W5 o7 H' |2 C2 j  \6 D
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色+ X8 M6 w5 g4 l/ N4 Z& a' d
A: acid  食用酸
) `. n* K& R- e3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?$ h( _/ {) Z  |) i& G2 U2 L. W1 q
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些  B8 e4 O/ V+ \* T3 X' D
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
& F4 G& E0 v- `4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
+ M1 s. t7 C  p% M, }% p8 Q花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配7 {& C& [8 s  g: f, N4 M
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
2 d9 l/ T/ t8 h# p5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
, S' u5 Y; x6 J4 @2 B下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
- g& z% x; s+ M! q% eA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。7 }$ M# A4 S1 `* F: g4 W$ g
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
2 w6 `5 ?/ V* h& c0 \+ EA:moules.法语青口,海红, b+ X* m& w, l
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?/ A8 b2 o+ `2 ~+ B" `
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
; P5 W; S6 y# c8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用: V1 ^" c! g. v4 @
A:2 days. 2天; \2 g6 }( C" Q& L6 L4 o$ w
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
; w0 w4 E1 |$ n) {) g+ [炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜): y- R- A; i1 [
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
* _8 B7 e6 @  J+ p( M; Y  ~西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
7 m! `% ^0 f+ n7 f. M2 ]10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
" h$ I5 _9 s6 rA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
; W8 v/ I- d" C. T7 s大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内& O8 c* o7 {( I7 H  K4 F) A
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?/ r5 d3 j  F- O5 ^
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。$ N6 I5 d7 M: N, D" ]$ _
A:Medical Health Officer.- t! r( {9 }3 J) X5 w
医疗卫生官员。7 E8 O/ T, L* i: d# |7 e
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
" W6 {* Z) N% O3 B5 ?健康证的有效时间是多久?( Q6 G. B( ~  ?0 y& \* s* x
A:12 months.12个月& f/ ~5 j& b% w; ~
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air' E. }: F: R: ^" h, {
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么7 V. j0 Z9 l! o+ c3 O* M5 A* u' T
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次/ ?) o0 d8 F. p- ~
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is$ L8 s  y) j8 ?/ @, X- r1 s
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?+ r3 {+ m  s) W8 T% ~+ p
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
2 b5 n* I3 `* v  N" G3 Y15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:% _# T' T8 Z( M2 y: w1 a& D/ F
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少" [9 k" }( W' q! r/ p; f
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度7 V1 ^* z- P- q" _: e" ~% w
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called9 z1 x( c, P8 n# P/ M1 I* Y; j* k
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)) m% a9 o$ w/ D& G
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解* M2 ]/ u+ S0 ~* t$ {. p) s+ G
17。Wing or Club is considered a  j8 S; K# e/ P' W
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种.../ e! D' B6 r2 N  F) {0 v
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
) u. T' N# s) ]( {18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种" ?- d- p" i9 ?2 Q9 R
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切( Q& L6 L* g, W" ~* g* L
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
+ w9 g, g# Z4 y一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
/ S. `" h  S6 l  gA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
/ A, J( t4 T2 r9 P" i; f3 c和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
& |+ v3 D  v) _20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to# r/ L  ^# x* r, S
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道! C7 q% }2 @+ _$ u; W
A:fennel  茴香$ [4 t0 B$ y6 X
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
7 M# z  O  E3 B9 J# n2 K2 J; H下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
+ E0 ?0 X9 v- [A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)+ T/ ~& {: p: c8 f% i# r5 I
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
' d  O7 _8 L6 t4 T1 |9 F下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
- ?7 M6 O& Y1 J: c' [7 RA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
4 j! d7 k+ \( e$ ?4 [23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
4 M+ e; J3 v! r2 d* F向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了0 g$ `4 ^! `+ L
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
1 B. b" Z  F" x6 R2 W% v% E3 N* {防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
. Y! v+ R0 J! r6 F4 r: [9 ^, X24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
; M5 F" u! |) z. r& k下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
! E( y8 ~  o; k2 AA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 1 v2 f: l0 S3 ~  I0 W: M
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
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% J2 c) \% U( m25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
% V3 W* h4 ?4 W下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
2 d6 o4 x( j. `6 Y5 |) k3 r7 rA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
3 U* ~: M5 g1 d% ^http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:! e3 u; ~, @3 x" _  l8 P5 q' z3 [
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
+ I" t. F* U1 ?+ x  |+ y' zAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美8 a, H% [$ e6 M) r3 ]2 i$ Z) ^
& O& e7 X- F7 T- ~2 L
27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
) i* t* y5 M6 H9 X' k$ }下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
& C0 Q+ s! G/ b, D8 AA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
4 j. E/ F3 ^( B5 ^http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
5 _" _8 E) B4 J% w3 z7 ~' g' r- F9 x1 p2 R6 N
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
$ Q5 w. m' {( a2 P! Q7 x5 [% B法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:5 ?% p) `1 ?+ S7 V" t5 A. T- ]
A:Tournant   图尔南
0 Q/ a+ J4 J1 H5 q6 Z8 R; A; [7 r  v- n9 d% t7 Z! \
29.Another term for the wine steward is:
# _. E; C8 ]! r6 x! U* u葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:1 A9 W& \* x- I# B& h- U
A: Sommelier 侍酒师7 v! W( p1 S( M& A( n& w0 C7 S
$ A, B! O& ?8 s0 i- k7 B0 T
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:. |0 z% W. @8 c, d
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
5 E0 a1 S* o$ J8 K$ Z7 KA:Biological hazard 生物危害
( M; ^. i  K9 o2 P* c" A
- [+ V" m$ E' m5 V% ^" o4 |' c31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
! g& Z. q4 e: ?$ q/ J% m根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
9 B( r4 ?. D% T8 yA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度! G; ~2 z* q7 y: X2 i7 c2 |

$ R+ ~1 N3 N# P' ~, L+ \9 t' U32.All bacteria need the following for survival:* O$ @, I/ |8 x1 X5 q! y- C
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:$ Z1 A2 [* y9 y
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值% b/ J. J# @  f& B0 E7 @

1 T4 Y4 {+ M6 r: j8 S& s6 o0 H33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
/ }& \7 `0 y2 j2 T; D7 p$ P# `以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
) V  f% d; v! K2 ?A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating 3 ?. J; i, k! O3 q8 X+ e: ?, @0 x
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热, `( Q2 R9 ]- H% L0 k
- B$ y: C' Z" Q' H
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?5 U$ F4 u5 S9 f8 Y  G
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?7 D- I  o* O$ U8 i5 T. ~
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质1 p# }: w0 `" x% p5 w* u( H! F
  y. G5 }. O3 E. m
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:9 X4 x$ |8 _$ g; Y, x
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么: z  j9 U, x1 v! C$ I* d  M1 U
A:Hydrogenation  氢化
- m$ U" E2 y/ d# I1 f" g4 i- J" g* n6 r9 J" P' v3 T$ J& ?
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
" Q; ?  a3 b; F+ W9 u. |6 ~- l下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子- h. m* x# y% r
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
4 B9 f, ~0 [& h3 `0 y" F) L8 n# ^- d) q
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
# ]7 U* B  G& a  G) D2 U0 l加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:( a7 q6 g& A! s# |) |
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
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8 b) i7 ~" R$ ?38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?- Q. a; M2 z; Q8 h$ ?( K# G
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
/ v6 D8 |; P! P+ F, _A:Unit cost 单位成本
! c# e& E* P. w- s% O6 U& w+ d& h
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
: |( y1 u( i9 }4 I; k* k. O5 \从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么8 U$ b9 R# {1 |' n; _
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
9 W$ {& {' [. @: y1 x6 o( G: B) H1 Y
! d2 K  E1 b5 Z% x40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
+ Q, D( }3 D" O& l, B0 k* i. B) a在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么8 j8 N3 b0 Z+ I1 A. e" Z6 a. M
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
( |$ {0 C/ P$ i0 }: d2 L
& X: h  y, g$ I. z5 B: s41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?' \( A8 _- S4 M; o" U0 ]
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?; s: ~0 ]* ~1 o, T; a& c
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
) y; ?$ Q1 g- q8 {% H
- K! Z0 O: |4 o9 ^# r  r42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
. m( D7 i9 @- i1 T下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?" I( f5 Y/ c5 m- Z! W& u; J
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
2 ?# i0 P/ s5 b- w6 T0 ]6 rhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
/ G- J8 J3 n# {9 y+ X7 c. U
* ?  l1 B; [" m3 Q2 }& k43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?) r3 p" H( q( t+ A8 \
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
3 Z, e8 K; M. B: W2 |" Q  SA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度! K# Z8 ?) R& v; X. E
. `" R% H9 h& o3 k
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
, {( @$ L- s0 w下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重& X% C# e8 `* U- C
A:Cast iron 铸铁% a& h  |8 u8 k/ ?
8 D" b& ?2 c/ z3 s* ?" j
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
3 j' D2 ~  L: G' V  |哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
# W% O% b4 W4 ~) v6 D4 H3 J# bA:Food processor 食品加工机
; _. v- I5 x* ^" P) g4 y2 Bhttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
, q4 m- `! e* t8 j3 f" j- p' ^
& [1 Y3 f6 o. F+ x) R& X/ i) r. Y46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
/ a$ I% V1 V4 f+ O下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
; \2 ~5 r& r& S- E; `+ JA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
5 K* k, h+ D0 D4 e, p* ?& s
4 s8 w6 A3 v8 s' H8 |( R; d; E47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
0 {/ \5 X1 ?# w% w把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
/ U" D6 g, R" T# o- _( p  VA:RondellES
% f1 `4 R0 J3 a/ w6 W( ~http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
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48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?; G' M2 j% E; k' q5 r
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
& ~6 ~% ]& _  \: D% bA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
% B1 b" f5 V9 \49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?9 c& i( l' g. r2 F0 ]
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——: f( R/ E* r. I5 @4 [2 B) n5 A
A:Gaufrette
- K6 [2 y  M  ~' d+ j3 ?4 f" Cthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
9 x* Q& l; L8 t! f1 ymandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
! E! k4 Q- K" Q& vGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572+ V- }) k, E4 ^6 f  @' ~
2 }' P7 X0 Z; L+ q7 ~" {( ]& D
50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
: B* T" E# K6 @$ G. C下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)) [' L2 q0 q5 X  U% \9 O: z
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜# R4 L  |( E. |; z- G7 e
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx3 ]  |" Q& e% [
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60.Allspice is made from:8 Q8 F4 X$ q: {2 f- n7 U
多香果,  多香果香料是什么3 C: ~* G1 V! W
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx# _- c/ k2 E9 a+ `) Y
A:A dried berry 干浆果
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6 N3 o2 N2 O/ s+ e; M8 V/ N61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
* t$ D5 \, b5 _1 R1 g- s2 A下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?+ [$ v: Z$ P# m; a& L
http://www.sachetcatering.com/5 f( t' v4 L. n& `* F* ?
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香' S& A: ?- Z( B. i) {% {& y
3 A+ g' P4 s; |) q  b
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
* _$ U8 B; K7 l6 D* ^) e$ M( K2 A下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?" L4 F! v2 R0 X1 s+ ~# n
A:Wasabi 日本辣根+ u0 y5 x6 i+ z! Z& g
6 v1 Z4 r* ]/ ~, I
63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
( J7 Q+ A5 R( V2 t, u& [在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:8 Y% P% C( a7 p0 V- R6 [
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
- U3 P/ o0 M% p6 A) a2 L7 Z" X2 @/ \下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
1 y- ~, B7 r* OA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
: s& e1 B) v- P- i
" d$ M/ a! F1 r. ]3 u5 n. m" u+ B" U65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
4 u5 i1 a, _% o/ K# cA:56g and 63g 56克和63克
, X3 F  a& \' F2 E$ T3 s+ F4 y
! I( |( h' i4 N7 x- a7 m+ C66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
. t/ `" a3 ^3 K/ S/ i8 R炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的! g7 Y; R& Y$ w4 h) \
A:60% of the water 60%的水( F+ D5 {+ l2 ]* S; D* |6 t
$ }" J# B+ I; _* h4 R) i+ }1 w6 q
67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
' l+ B+ L% s! k$ H7 q( Q一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
4 m! h+ A8 {1 D0 ]8 A' b5 TA:Convection 对流
  T4 Q! u, \0 h% F# ?" r4 [+ R- a1 G' d2 a: v) r
68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
& Z+ m+ q, S( n# X' mA:Gelatinization 糊化
. n3 b! W7 g$ C6 e! h& j
  r/ K+ N3 L$ K, q69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?0 U4 i( R. j: ^' I1 c' ~
A:Braising 烤  N; g4 s% f) l8 l8 I, w- t" z4 E
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:1 }. m# W4 K7 ~  z' P% `
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理! M# I$ z1 d4 |! h5 V) h/ M
! H& t' \! P% o6 W
71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么( P# W) b- q7 m3 w4 O$ Q+ c2 o+ |
A:Fumet 原汁
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成# g% ~- o$ P" D: r. y( n' q
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
+ @% v: ]& O1 `) _" [1 f! e  O. O: g" T2 l& K" ]
73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?- o$ w; S- f( A; T: _
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?9 T4 a% _; g9 v' S+ S# J# F
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作" j3 i( k) L# I& z
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
9 Z- o# x2 ]8 qA:Remouillage 法语熬汤& F0 S: _% V' M9 U9 ~3 ]
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