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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。* U* V9 H' j! w6 h
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相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
  h7 L6 [  @5 a3 n2 U另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题  u* Y0 ?) Y1 Y2 c. L: K: z
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?0 D9 x; M; I8 v1 i: N
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
5 C# O3 G4 v9 f) f" z# KA: pressure touch. 压力触摸
; O7 ~) F9 g. i& S6 [$ T2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid5 Q, u9 Y/ ~  J( U
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
9 E. H1 K6 j  w* l& F8 C' k0 j" RA: acid  食用酸- W- U1 m; V. K) G$ U
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?- H* F" ~: l* m! I
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些! S- q5 U) ?0 o2 n) Q) P7 r! W% j
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。# ~! \- P. k! I* I5 K- }
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with$ x  n/ k4 m$ e7 [* U; [, @8 z
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配/ `( }5 Y0 T4 f  _. h5 t0 A% G; C
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
( X2 T" E- A6 p5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?& e* \3 `  U" ?  E6 }# v3 c
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
& Z* ^2 N# L4 d4 X  TA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
% G" d" [/ a* b0 \6 p% \/ Z% e4 N6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么  U+ z% Q/ B5 A$ d  x) v
A:moules.法语青口,海红
7 T  [7 |4 X3 w8 \6 k( j% c( h7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
+ p$ N. V9 g! g3 QA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味( C( i( \) V0 @- z. k3 o4 P( z
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用9 q  P# v7 e9 y
A:2 days. 2天$ L4 L9 f8 U9 a7 f: J5 k
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
- Y- z% b/ w2 i5 S9 g: }炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)) p" y( K, Y9 W# H" N* ^( g
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes5 Q- C: _( ~5 V- g1 e3 V% h' T
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )$ L7 g/ k: `' k2 W
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
5 q) {7 O: O3 B6 G: EA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.1 v6 C# H! ~. N! L% D
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内+ ]$ U3 E8 s& V5 D/ e
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
# g9 ~! l! {: |4 |. |, @谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。8 I& J# b' S% W( o
A:Medical Health Officer.9 |" W* R1 p; T- Z
医疗卫生官员。) M( d6 g) H7 H3 ]/ k
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?3 @) \; U; _9 G, `# Q1 K$ J  z2 R. a8 O
健康证的有效时间是多久?2 A9 k, z: B  z' e7 G$ d- J
A:12 months.12个月
/ S! p5 R1 r3 M/ \. q5 c; e6 o6 W13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air# ~, {4 p  V7 w( g. m7 s
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么  h1 i% O3 B. g; u, z7 W
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次' C5 }" k. r4 {  T
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is9 X* F: D( W- [6 I
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?1 Q4 O+ U: g2 m" Y
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度7 t2 t' C. I" q6 m; P: C+ B5 `
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:: ]/ F- W/ U) n2 S  X: H
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
8 R' K4 v8 j; e' H0 b  fA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
/ \9 {+ s7 E$ h2 q2 G16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called( N  u% j' ^7 o
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
8 D$ z4 _; p% O  x: i. j0 k0 j; FA:en papillote.  法语自己理解
$ v& f; x* q) p. \( k17。Wing or Club is considered a4 `5 k. N# l; |2 n0 w
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...$ o- K  A/ B! g3 D7 A/ q
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切+ N/ r! B$ m6 o4 H
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种' a9 Z% Q0 a( S  Q4 o
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切
5 C- L# X9 R6 N3 [) \/ D; I19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain, s0 m5 v$ c- w( w9 P7 |
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么0 a$ ^- e' _) A/ ]- d" n
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
- q7 N% y9 ~+ }6 j和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料5 E8 T' R4 u. I. p
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
4 `1 @; w: T% t: W/ ]八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
- h' G6 l" |% ZA:fennel  茴香
4 v* }7 g- q/ o$ C21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves: }, m. V$ J9 v1 i$ ~; L
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
" W* B5 |. H) ]1 KA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)& N6 L1 h2 L4 e9 U0 T
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice8 H( H; N% {' @( f+ r% \& R
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)0 j) u4 @) ~5 {) J/ e
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
, s: V, s. a* K" z- D23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to7 ?) a2 R  c% V& p9 J# X8 e% J
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
! o( C) E, o& _A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.7 C  @' Z* L2 U3 ]' t8 Q5 I
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。- Z$ S2 J% w: M; q
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
0 S! j9 l1 e7 V下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔): {1 u8 a  p; q- M% I3 Z
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 % k/ {! n1 F/ ]! f) W
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml1 U/ O+ B4 m& }+ m$ u: f* R
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?  v, _4 G) a- x8 b" v! e
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?, J: l6 O% [' W" K: n3 G2 U9 A
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。; ?5 t8 l, i2 F7 F1 M# u
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:: `. W7 ~' B, }, q& `. I* t! i( w# s
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
; [1 b, e. I6 l; r, M4 KAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美5 ^) U( |3 ]9 B# k
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27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
/ ^7 Q3 y" u, n$ w2 l: a9 u下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
# }9 S3 x, y) b( h+ s& ~A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉; {: ^" M3 H; t# O2 @' s
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
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28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
1 r0 h8 ^! M- m8 T' u+ f& r# }法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:' n$ {  [% x3 o
A:Tournant   图尔南
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29.Another term for the wine steward is:
: h, {& _2 l9 V1 i1 r" G葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:3 \) b% o2 s/ K) \5 C3 y
A: Sommelier 侍酒师
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30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
* V/ T: c6 d# \4 r霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子! {) G6 D5 P! k! a+ R+ S7 k6 |/ ]
A:Biological hazard 生物危害& W. m7 ]6 F) m5 @

  G: L* z2 O8 S31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:# Z2 B( P6 v9 ], v3 N! @5 Z
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
/ m6 W% ~/ C& z( U' YA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度. y. `7 |/ x0 A
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32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
6 w7 Y9 k6 {" Y5 A  J3 a所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
9 R% F& n5 ~+ W: ?+ fA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值' L' F( x& P' x& Y# D, H$ h: D
: D& p: j  \7 K# K& z
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
/ ~, N$ W! c5 y0 a$ r* @以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
/ G' T8 [' {' `& I* OA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating / P3 h3 ?5 `# w- C2 e
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
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34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?. j5 c6 ^! M7 b
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?2 I4 X# C% @- n% M/ h. }0 g  }! B0 x
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
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/ `) [& J: L/ N, P35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
. X. _" \6 _. P4 l. o液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么3 U; g3 j5 ~6 b" P( r4 ]- \
A:Hydrogenation  氢化
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- K  m( X0 j( ?: d" h  c9 W36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
( z* I* i$ f$ `0 }" p" q下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子* P4 `! k& F1 r+ d# G3 P
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
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. U. x  C5 V- U* K9 L37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
+ L; }8 o3 T( W5 d. v" Q加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
* X3 V. X/ @  d$ B+ G/ m: i1 NA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份! E6 {6 ~/ k2 [% |' G4 P, H  `

) Z/ S# F5 ]  p) s/ U) R38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?9 [. D7 o" N0 O
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?. E: L6 ~* n. S. c) a2 I7 V" U9 Y
A:Unit cost 单位成本8 b, ]! \* ]" M% m2 C
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39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
; g- h/ U& j; G/ R0 a1 ^从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么3 m+ g7 o. R5 p8 d
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
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4 m$ Y/ h5 |  K/ h  ~* x, i40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
6 }- |6 S( j+ ?; Z  |! O在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么! C1 F, e. t7 R1 d6 l( |: F
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
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- @& v4 Y4 L  [# H41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
8 q* i. w! Y6 r% y下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?. a; {- P% l; H) s
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
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42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
- q$ |( t. {% J5 S" n- P. ?下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?# b1 y" C3 V- L4 @3 v& }9 i) l
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀8 b; c- C7 }% ]! }; v
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird0 e) Y7 r, {4 j* H! N
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43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
" N) ^! {. G; S2 a/ o9 }即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
! [: |5 t. s# o8 C. n, PA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
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44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?, G; Q8 s; _3 @# I
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
" G) D9 k: `; H$ m; E% pA:Cast iron 铸铁  \+ n/ L% o' A

2 s6 z( U/ m' Q# C, u+ }  P5 a# p45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
9 L9 S- W) ?# N! P& ~5 C% y哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?% L; g# {1 m+ n( z2 F  N
A:Food processor 食品加工机
3 a1 q% r9 F, [5 h& Chttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=5722 p5 {: O2 F% w! w  v
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46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
( G4 c9 V/ h  M; x  U1 \下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?; S+ T% d; K5 F4 \+ z: u
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
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# m0 B/ y5 Z+ c1 P( A2 R2 c8 H47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
+ H, R! e2 `' \- q; G3 w5 \把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?) M, J2 Y. U$ n7 P; G/ I$ c1 {
A:RondellES
3 H0 c* O) X# T& |7 H$ ihttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
2 M" e6 b" N" ^( n+ A
& R% }9 d9 @% p; Q& x48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?) N! S  q7 k  I0 {; V! S
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
. h9 h3 B( @5 ~- }9 s5 ~% cA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
5 _/ p7 ?8 O6 \( h1 @49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
+ p' R+ o3 M1 y/ w5 T4 ]- u下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——% s8 n/ e. P+ i4 U# W
A:Gaufrette . Z5 c/ I8 Z! a4 n" W. ]8 j
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5728 a/ H% \; T6 Q; b6 i% r, z, N
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572; R& I" R- ~( o9 C
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572/ K- ]! ~5 I6 l! s. K* l) @

2 z" ?5 e- P9 u( O' K50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?- O/ p& D' x: i
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
1 m. V, f; N: }7 oA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜! e# ~4 S1 p* |4 v  S
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx$ C4 \; U  M' @1 @
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60.Allspice is made from:7 J& u: h6 _+ ]
多香果,  多香果香料是什么# ?# ~/ i7 P  x" O/ x# ]/ k* p  n
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx* P) ~, }* X1 X' @% J
A:A dried berry 干浆果
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2 N1 c% l* `6 o$ u61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?) n" F% J4 e, a' P  x* h1 A" m+ l
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
6 h) y, a" y, G& Y4 xhttp://www.sachetcatering.com/( R& c' q5 F. j
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
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" m& H3 u9 i/ u7 g( {  {+ [5 k62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
0 o# o" u  e; t1 ?( b下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?" D: j) g1 }; c+ w$ _1 w2 g6 |
A:Wasabi 日本辣根
- h% d/ k+ m0 R) k- E0 w) A5 I
& U8 m# @  k6 t' a7 ]8 e+ p; r63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:3 X' o6 U$ P; o6 L, D/ m5 a& H3 d
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
4 a8 |. q2 ]8 ^* _& E0 z, |A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌: a3 W1 i. K' i6 O) t. }0 v, F5 a
$ c# l" Z4 m5 G- V  y
64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?! X6 k" B1 E$ q1 s4 }3 [5 H6 g& Z
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?! O% G* Q! {+ d/ H/ I2 Z: u
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
# O& k3 {$ q: {' n  t. F* N
8 Z, F) {% E6 p* T( X65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
. g4 |6 J& m2 d# _* D9 F/ i  R* qA:56g and 63g 56克和63克: R, P) `; j( Q/ e1 F

3 R6 {' D! C( C+ _- c" d66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing9 g$ C( x# [0 N. f% s/ r- |
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的% G4 ?' D3 Y, I8 l- u. r2 V
A:60% of the water 60%的水. S  z) M0 k* d( Z' d$ t
1 h& Z( j) E. y. |: F, G
67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
" H6 b% A: ^  y: G) s8 p6 R一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:4 k8 W' S) @8 P; V; Q5 S
A:Convection 对流
: {& ~3 `; B: N1 a6 @" J' r7 k$ `2 E: N  n5 v" n  w6 r$ p7 J
68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
) i. F: h! O; i: x. k' mA:Gelatinization 糊化
, s' b+ _/ l: h/ r% t! J2 j3 C. E; q% ~- C
69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
0 S# b5 `; f: mA:Braising 烤4 w5 C# _( H; w2 h( t
/ ^+ z  `2 X( J" {* \# C, Y
70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
7 b3 ?  s/ m5 i$ Y; R! PA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理/ J$ i8 l8 J& ]4 ~
; v  v4 Z) S: ]; L" J- `% k
71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
/ ~# a3 E" D3 K# P0 ZA:Fumet 原汁4 k" k( L& _, a, ^1 b# G$ r+ s$ @
3 c9 a5 g) S+ P7 W3 U
72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
8 r9 ]: |& s9 k2 a' F5 q7 P7 nA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜! {; h$ E6 i" b+ \3 [+ r9 x

' n9 ^9 d; x" p' C" C1 p) N8 O73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
8 I$ n1 ?: g- A. c: I; S下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?3 Z$ n4 o+ p" \* o3 t% s& O, f  e
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
# F: {+ ]) s9 f. z3 ]7 d) ^; I. }6 [
) q  L- l; d+ ?4 M, i, K% l$ v0 w74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤. j8 z# F2 O8 A2 a0 A; W
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤
1 X, ?4 a% F9 Ahttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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