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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
, y! ]' b' g- I! w1 G4 I& k/ o4 v& s8 j. N( P' R6 t- D
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
- [4 ~: T' e. }2 ]# R9 W另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题) ^3 ?( K7 {0 @/ J* N5 W% U& T2 Z9 m
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?# f+ J% }% Q) @
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
. u$ l6 W1 H% r# Y# U  j5 EA: pressure touch. 压力触摸
7 x+ Y4 w: _1 q- c/ r% `5 ?2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid$ I; d! K; M' n. T% K1 ?: j; L
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
' m1 D& t- O+ f$ E9 }A: acid  食用酸* ^" g: A! c+ k  X4 [% B: {! E5 L% P
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?* z- [2 L9 v$ e0 Q5 g/ `  `( J
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些0 S" }, j1 I! |% }; ~  t
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。0 J& G2 w( r  d0 e( O9 `( f3 x) G8 n
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with9 K' {$ u- b  I. L" ?& A2 R7 F
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
2 s0 H: j( }7 D. u- XA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
- T8 n6 X8 U/ o5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
1 V- s: A, f2 W9 v下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
+ x  ]* E* ?2 ?+ IA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。5 S. p# l4 x9 ^, h3 t
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
& p! @/ Q. z9 N/ t. ~0 p% W9 oA:moules.法语青口,海红5 Z  x7 n9 t0 i8 M, T
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?- d+ F& |- W9 q" n4 z! _
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
7 `  J- p) ^9 Q) q+ ]" C, j! I5 P8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用0 H; F% a! ]: \7 Q
A:2 days. 2天
( b4 @" p( l, D1 ]+ ~( G9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
/ A$ r: A2 F7 E7 J炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)$ e9 L. ^& K/ A- Y; `
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes& J' H. t1 M4 Z4 a" J' ?
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
" }& x1 O5 U1 H10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
! W+ i7 f* \; Q4 J0 v% w6 i6 v, U  o0 DA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
4 G$ B1 ?8 `9 P. e8 \- x  R大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内% `  j3 H7 k' R; l# h5 u, _1 Z
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?8 p& a6 Z3 h" W/ u# `/ v2 [1 b
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
0 j2 a$ Z. i2 c6 s9 ?A:Medical Health Officer." W7 |' t/ a* M( C
医疗卫生官员。
9 u# x3 \7 X# p3 ]) v$ A12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
) Q: Z" H8 I2 E( p; L/ }健康证的有效时间是多久?" S2 g3 H  ^! O
A:12 months.12个月
1 u5 n. E* g  F8 z; }; M13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
& G: p& ]; a, b- }0 m- W在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么/ R1 O6 C! p2 Q2 c6 u* ]0 w
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次8 h! l5 q+ }7 }( i7 W
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
  v3 M0 k" d  z  g手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?  P- }3 A0 Q0 }" K- P/ c- X
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
; M2 l$ b. ?  ?/ {5 ?# @# R7 j! ]15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:3 @6 |! j4 {* g8 p* r
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
6 ]6 ^5 g1 O# Q) u7 `7 h. a' O$ tA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
  c) F$ P0 }: S' q7 R& G16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
% g/ F( k1 T( Y; d  m# A# i1 @$ s; c用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
: _1 x2 {* Q7 b- v: I% d4 ?  oA:en papillote.  法语自己理解- u5 M! r7 ~! r
17。Wing or Club is considered a
! T, T$ U- Z! ], H9 W* }2 @' W, q翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...$ t% b3 R9 W9 f6 D
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
* X2 l: H" D& D7 {1 x18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
& z0 ]9 x; T5 I- m  tA:Boneless Cut     无骨切  Z6 J9 k8 p+ W1 B% S
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain# ~" H. T% W4 U% o6 z/ t0 `
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
$ }2 l( G' |  C$ V/ QA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
+ g+ v4 i6 l" ^9 I1 q' i- ^4 P和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料- m* p+ D/ _7 d: Q: d
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
5 S: s0 \4 v( c& z. o1 _% E! b2 c2 x八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
9 A& ~2 ^3 |* ]* ~% ?% hA:fennel  茴香! a4 F; m3 `' M! u' U
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
0 Z. @8 s$ y5 m* T" {下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子9 B* R, T2 l6 @! N
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
( E- G% p! m; n; }% W( z22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice; T2 S! d2 f- P2 D8 B' d
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
3 G! a4 C# V" r5 }4 IA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。" W$ ?# [$ \4 j6 E6 J
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
! ]. ?# `& y) Z0 `7 H  y. t向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
4 k9 }. |; s; M- V9 z, q/ qA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
' \& u* j* |4 i, c' |3 ]  X0 r防止面条黏合并降低发泡。+ c) R' i+ P# l4 W* g) ]+ q" E
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?/ f$ x7 M* X8 w  L) W. E
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
- a* k" f! }- C7 }+ w7 C" d  x8 A3 _7 vA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
+ f# M/ {# Y/ A( m4 O" Mhttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
9 G( x, s) n( ~9 J  R5 ~1 ]
' v9 ~) p4 \' _+ x4 T4 t25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?+ L% E! \/ z, `8 k* o
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?- {: w; F# M% c1 \6 w5 _5 D
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
& n5 Y5 Q8 ?7 Nhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
$ K# y( z. W" ~7 A哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
: p' j- N+ [9 h& p3 |3 G$ o1 Z9 RAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美. N2 N. Q! a2 Z( s% V7 J# l& H
: i9 S( P% y: e3 k
27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
% l1 I5 V: r( F  ~* r9 [- u7 Q下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
/ E' h2 O% v8 h+ vA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉# Q# H) u- m6 G$ C: f5 v
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
4 o! R; g8 |9 R
/ C9 Q' l9 E% p28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:6 R8 i- [! b0 ]6 N- p: \
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
, Q" h7 z9 k% @$ v  Y1 RA:Tournant   图尔南
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29.Another term for the wine steward is:7 R" D. ]# {0 M/ b7 i5 w
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:- p, Q6 E" u4 h2 c& I
A: Sommelier 侍酒师
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4 e" c# J: f( \+ z30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:, ^& l+ }; y$ q. [% t- G1 X
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
, U/ R+ F- e3 }, d+ B: x. V3 y# QA:Biological hazard 生物危害8 d/ V  y0 M& N5 ^0 a

5 V6 D4 U) S5 }2 F# e5 V" {- o31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:' m: {# X! U2 H
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
$ V7 F9 Z+ @8 i7 ?5 z- H7 SA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度  Y1 I  q2 s1 H

! r1 [3 T# e# c+ e, w6 S32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
8 i1 v" \! i$ H; z6 m1 ?, R所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:- A. s! J" q$ L% b
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
6 t% G% ^4 I. J) a3 H5 D2 s4 D" @6 z( w% a, W6 q; V  B2 \
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
( C5 y0 O- C$ I+ q以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?) M) z* H. E# C! x
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
, n  P9 F" J( y. P: k& ?4 ~1 c食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
- v/ ?& c4 J9 R  q& |- |1 k: V$ p( I8 X$ d$ _" p' g$ W
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?3 B5 R6 H7 l/ p9 @! L" Z* L
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?7 a1 U7 o# ?: y) M1 N' v+ f. }  t- w, c
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质' g$ W$ }; r$ [: n; V5 K3 v0 h
0 [5 s4 {' Z$ W: _2 r
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
' j) A$ o$ j  G- B4 I/ E液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么" Z- v' g! L1 q- {8 G. w$ B5 }$ K, E
A:Hydrogenation  氢化: X: O3 O# M3 s. C6 g1 Z8 E6 w
* I# R+ }1 x+ S5 u
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
7 \( k8 C% a( i  @; c5 U- T下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
, E' i1 A! F3 b) m1 yA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表0 Z/ e0 X" h7 |) c( R/ p0 d. V

* N! ?0 l! ~+ ^/ O2 x. Q37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:, o( x( g& y# _( m9 \; ?
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:0 U" @% B" @) j; @% J) @7 L
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
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8 ?* h# f; O( ~* h+ O38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?. D, h" L" ?1 v2 C0 n$ l8 ~
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?$ E- `5 H: ~# `
A:Unit cost 单位成本
9 {0 j8 r9 Y: ]: O7 G; @4 Z& V  ?3 M# w& p6 K: i
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:+ ?' u( V$ }6 v" S& V
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么' }7 Q# c1 X2 q  ~
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用  R1 m1 C9 D4 n/ M- d

3 J8 U4 e1 G9 H0 B40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:( G* Q4 v- W1 Q; t7 I
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
* ^, J. S% O8 Y2 ]- q/ I1 \: N6 mA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
) C& b1 I, D5 L3 a
' B0 H. h; Y0 Z" z9 m0 {41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?  e/ Y  _0 u  B0 B  A  ^
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
2 \% N6 J3 ^: v  d) m/ O6 p' [A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
8 B  A' }# q0 |' Q  |8 @* {$ W) p6 @" k
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
# F% f1 {0 X; s$ J1 `- B6 o下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
6 v" a  V" A4 eA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀6 d6 Z8 S2 v4 K4 w0 E! r
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
, q# I4 i* N) ~/ y7 Q, @
( ]5 s+ ?6 ~  `43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?' u1 A1 g& N% ^: |2 Q
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
% l7 g/ H$ _* y5 O% JA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
$ H5 M; O* C1 N9 x* V0 d6 B6 H! r- x' L$ {& o7 Q
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
' s# N' L& Y- C3 `1 e下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重9 V6 V; a0 z. B6 w
A:Cast iron 铸铁$ N' l; N: ]" \& T. S2 X3 c/ R( W
& u' F6 T9 X' V  |" u" U/ }
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?6 @& Q) P1 w! Q0 v3 R- v3 j, v
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?& s8 }9 Y- I) D$ f4 Z: r
A:Food processor 食品加工机
! w- D/ \7 p$ a; H8 y" Y0 l/ Jhttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
  y* V1 G4 U  O. D1 s$ c& U" w3 L6 U- H- ~, s3 @" @
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
+ e  q& p! X+ ~/ s! ^6 Q5 F6 d下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
$ ]" `9 d! ^0 Z1 [' tA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
- G5 e! k2 v8 R9 o) i% h9 z+ ~3 L* q& {2 F
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
$ P, q% |0 W) W9 V) a7 q7 ~把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
/ t' V' O: I1 j1 nA:RondellES 9 m* F% u( y) X( n3 J9 ^
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting% E$ f' G+ z5 ^7 Q! Y  Y2 a( n/ K

' K" e% [  z4 d48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?. V& U) |/ Q! f5 g
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
! |4 k3 r8 S9 p9 R$ b1 _A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm* u3 z# S( L% U. e- J
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?3 A3 u0 I% H2 \3 m; ^, {9 v
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——+ ^/ Z6 O) ~( J& L1 P: {
A:Gaufrette
7 ~5 r. i/ U9 u- j6 M: n! Nthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
+ p' E3 v! D$ Q1 gmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
1 u5 e+ i+ Y5 h" ]: d  O2 KGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
3 D2 }/ Z+ k- q( k6 O$ I
# E; @( Z9 M9 A$ k* L' A50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
0 \! M. h( ^# T% r" p" B下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
/ M+ p8 O4 [. g* Q; F4 c3 @; N; ^A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜5 K4 c# M6 K. h3 j% q8 N
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx; f  H  ]. i1 ]3 r' F% b! [

0 ?0 b9 ?. b3 a: |! \; n  U60.Allspice is made from:- }% m: A% ^" o. V7 i7 B  D/ ]
多香果,  多香果香料是什么) h) L" T# p. S
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx! M7 P. l8 F0 b+ m) |4 ~. K7 F
A:A dried berry 干浆果* @  o2 i. @- j; W. j

, o4 P, B( O4 l/ k& w" `61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?% d! i6 }0 x' B  L: e" Q5 @
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?  f) {4 G8 I: ]8 C
http://www.sachetcatering.com/) W2 F; U$ [& C6 N3 e
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香) p  |, i. {+ T) M; p

# F* n5 q1 t: g7 ]62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
' v5 m& {% e: g7 @下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?# D5 m$ L' i: Y, }$ C
A:Wasabi 日本辣根
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  f2 g" b3 W+ m3 E2 ]5 ~$ w63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
0 N0 X# D$ c3 W8 p5 f6 B& B- \' O在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
& w# O4 C: [, V! W  D/ QA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?2 r& z5 V& q$ c% O  y( X' m, w; j4 p
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?( L& o+ r, Y1 [( y, o9 B3 e# F7 [
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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3 C- q: ]* G7 y& }8 r5 L65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:# R/ G* \' W3 I  L6 |
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing3 x2 n3 k5 x& s
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
) C: u" I* M: Z6 CA:60% of the water 60%的水+ s% _/ B( D* p: ?( Y6 y$ N; k
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67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:/ E3 }0 A% A! \% J7 ~: j
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:6 z; ~3 U1 y3 i$ x% ~5 l3 e
A:Convection 对流7 z( Q2 v6 e3 G7 c
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为6 d, |* l6 q$ F
A:Gelatinization 糊化
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?& x! R" d" J/ i  a) m$ B  O
A:Braising 烤
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:2 d. g0 d+ d9 z1 x) ?" v6 ~
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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- J! s& H/ d3 N( C# _71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
. }: m" Z! X* Q$ }( p2 E- c* o& ?A:Fumet 原汁1 T0 @& U0 o, h# P. `  B

$ b4 F& K- S3 U0 \. r72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
; ~* p2 `0 U8 T8 IA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜, f& M1 J5 M/ q& @
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?2 c; z7 t# `/ i# S# O
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?) v7 A, F' x0 \( a
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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) g2 }4 v7 J9 C1 Q; l5 k6 |! I74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤3 A$ }$ b5 a, f; O& Q, y
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤2 R( G7 I+ [0 W6 M
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