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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。, A7 T; v" a5 J4 |' E
1 W. d) d% q# m1 s  D
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
; U3 o8 H8 _! X另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
7 `: s8 ~8 H3 z1 o: m& F1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
* x5 w% ^3 l. F  x& }下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
6 r$ D/ ~* D- vA: pressure touch. 压力触摸* g- u) h0 c% m" ]- z5 }3 c
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid: M5 |! x+ c" Z) Z" x
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色) m' T" ^- b, w. r$ p) b7 G: {- ?9 X7 o
A: acid  食用酸+ d& \8 `6 B. W
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
% W( }0 f/ x. z$ o蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
" Q  V: c' U6 `" ^" Z' Z4 WA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
+ d1 [3 |. E7 `; D* x1 m; E; Z4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
: W5 U- z  r2 J1 j' G花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
4 g6 `5 K4 C# g( V- X  T6 F" `A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
/ Y' d* @1 l# P8 A5 j5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
) ?# D# h9 r1 W" G* [5 |$ T下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
. G2 X6 n& k' f  |A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
0 L% N) M2 T3 O: d6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
$ f, g* M, b- f  N. B7 eA:moules.法语青口,海红: `) F9 w# H" L- ]9 m) X/ m& F3 p
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
8 v. c8 z! G5 L& W1 D9 [) oA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味2 D2 c8 e9 u: u' b/ M$ y  ]
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
+ [6 P- c' \# r$ [A:2 days. 2天7 J5 ^1 Y6 o/ d7 |- s
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
# R% C- @  B* U* Q炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)% `. |/ ?4 I6 L+ d9 s
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes6 `0 ^/ [' H# A$ N( H% D( W, \, k
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
" M. d' Q9 R) U- y0 v( h10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
5 w2 Q7 U+ w1 K; \) @A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
6 G7 N" n, J% k4 x( {+ u9 D$ S大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
& Z- u3 \: o; l11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
* {5 }0 w: X5 c5 I. w$ I- T- ?谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
$ R7 Y) n5 G: c6 v7 I! U( o4 RA:Medical Health Officer.
" Y& }! l& |! [. R6 Z" G+ C医疗卫生官员。5 T, [( z: G: B9 w
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?2 {3 s$ `7 {; D
健康证的有效时间是多久?
3 U% V7 N( S* jA:12 months.12个月
* W8 K  Z3 Y% ?, W: c1 w13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
- y4 R. W$ p5 V, l6 h. M在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
  D) Q0 |$ L, [, {A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
  v5 D7 M* [; q0 ~: D7 {14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is$ `. u6 q. t% o/ @) Z2 m* X( l3 z
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?0 o2 h: A9 a7 g; `
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度/ G* G, X+ L2 d
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:5 N& F4 M* U5 E  L7 [  d
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少* @) _: i# F/ r5 ]. l# G# R
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度. ^+ a) k% ?# Z3 @+ E7 n# B# w
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
6 \+ Z, r4 ^7 v- m" m用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
" Z; l8 t2 f+ m( g" h0 AA:en papillote.  法语自己理解' t4 a* q1 z. [) F
17。Wing or Club is considered a
: H: B- w, U* N翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...' _6 \1 ]' n- E
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切, E; e' w- `+ D. {1 l0 J/ [
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种: n( X3 m" E2 r2 \  F
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切
) ~1 T; X6 V7 w2 X: T19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
# ]* v6 _! Y3 `+ o) z. z一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么, b9 G3 c  ?9 V! p0 F1 m: b
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
$ V1 N2 V: Q% S5 T* g和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
, M7 V8 V8 V4 U8 ^; o7 o, {20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to8 n8 G9 N0 F& ]) w7 N/ L
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道* S& @4 ]& _/ r. q. e* @# j* \$ x
A:fennel  茴香
) }4 r5 {7 d% [0 m+ D( f% N21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves$ y, Z2 V' S1 a" ^6 p
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
" u; \1 E* d6 E- {, ]3 x4 OA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)2 A! q, k) |/ h3 q2 R/ y$ \
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
' j7 S- R! ^1 R8 M+ |- |下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)* @: V0 b2 C- B3 L) C
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
, V6 h  j/ k2 V  J: G, P% `* Z23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
: j' n! }6 h, Y7 |! E向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了# |9 k( V$ t. [! U) w) S
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
* b: M  u( V( y/ A" T5 C/ A" a& N防止面条黏合并降低发泡。: e# T4 a% ^8 s' Z8 N
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?7 j; m) o7 K; h, m9 ^
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)* u4 B2 D: \; s+ k) u8 X
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
; F" P; r* d2 q9 mhttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml) \+ X* v% K0 A& S, t% [0 c
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?$ t9 h9 Q+ [( h* A+ |5 O
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
2 u" {9 j. t3 J' O1 wA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。. d' x/ W; F2 O$ `. ~
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
& i/ e5 c, D4 @( S  P哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食$ m% F" X5 n0 y. `- a
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美4 H1 ^8 M5 Q- [! z$ _: W3 [

$ t! Y# Q$ c8 K+ Q3 e8 d4 e( J- y! F27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
2 [( V! j; C$ |1 G0 Y5 G下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
7 r7 |3 |7 J' D" e2 n+ cA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉5 K: i/ \/ [7 W7 q
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6( Q# L8 q. h6 u
! G1 w' h3 W" u# V% q4 Z+ Y
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:" U# \0 x, A) D, H5 n
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:- W8 Y+ \- P+ v# p8 g9 N
A:Tournant   图尔南2 {- w& Q9 N5 n' t
$ \' U3 |& \* k; c* A& P) u6 X8 ]  _* Z
29.Another term for the wine steward is:  N- E2 p2 D( ~" N- M9 F/ f
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:& U5 B5 `6 P! ]1 y7 ?7 e: `2 C
A: Sommelier 侍酒师* d; I" p2 B; y" I& |3 `

- R' B; @  C% R* X1 u: l; T30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:: C/ ^: B7 g8 c& @4 b
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
6 x0 l8 W8 A- Q2 G7 CA:Biological hazard 生物危害
1 _9 y4 b% B+ _5 r
% G% G9 r2 V/ K31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:) T$ P& v+ e0 v
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
: D5 d7 k5 u: Y6 ?: V8 H$ b+ GA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度3 h  {4 o9 h* T7 S: V* |9 @+ {

: m/ l! Y  r; E( v6 Y* F32.All bacteria need the following for survival:7 B9 S* ]  a- a6 _0 B
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:' Y+ I, s& l$ |1 m* o( c  o$ Q
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
8 v* q4 C# \5 X8 y+ J8 q0 {2 P! e0 O# L& E4 w
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
& F: J  Z% a# y1 s( J. q0 G# h以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?( b& |9 n- D$ C# s) Q% e
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating 5 [/ F, A, U) x; h( |; p7 h: T
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
0 ~9 W" X) q* J2 Q/ o! K
  s  L6 g% m. h$ A  o; z9 P34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?& d# X* g; [. w
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
+ C3 K3 @; V" F1 U3 V) \A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质. I; t& E# h: e! p5 [  J# M

/ J; _0 d8 g) q0 h5 K6 e4 P9 d" D* J) q0 J35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:! E3 S: K6 K" S- P
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
5 {: Y. R5 ^2 A9 Y  GA:Hydrogenation  氢化
2 q6 a! m; k* k) J( p. F
$ k8 T7 g0 K4 O. c: r! s* N36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?; n( A1 d; z( N
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
* L( ~" |) P0 u9 c9 gA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表# e8 V8 A& u/ F( f6 Y
( x- X  q- p5 Y& f1 {: J$ H8 {
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:( P! V2 [8 i- n' D
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:* S9 `% w7 P1 S
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份6 D$ j- u5 A6 x0 R

; q2 u% W3 V. J3 R38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
2 @$ p2 e7 ^% @  X1 _+ b9 S下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
4 V1 l/ \6 B) a! |A:Unit cost 单位成本8 d( g5 O, U. |& c9 o7 v# ?/ b

  s) A  i0 J* X$ u7 y$ g0 E39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:, {6 w8 ~, y$ n
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么# ~+ a5 c- l% i' M. l( ^/ i
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用" v# @/ Z2 j# P( W

% r! k# O5 H7 ^! x$ j3 ]9 o40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
0 C8 S6 H, \6 l1 i" e4 ~在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
7 E! ?+ g; D# rA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
0 x( f" y1 V- q& x4 g: z9 y$ U# L. h3 z7 v8 F6 w
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
4 `' X) p" I1 \: ]* c8 D下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?; m: x+ C, J. g) e
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
! y) U2 ?2 w4 \/ \9 t8 J
6 r% \! }* {" A* E- m42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
1 ?0 `4 [* W9 x3 ]: w% N下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
2 d& ]. s, `+ Q1 zA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
" U6 Z* L! a; e- |4 u: chttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird# r5 ~+ P7 ^* v9 n7 t9 o

$ ]$ |0 e: M. y7 g43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?, T: I1 C6 x/ O3 N4 C
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
4 `( P% @( h( J) y9 b* A7 W4 CA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度$ B- A, G# D1 t0 ~8 e/ w% d2 C

5 o1 Y2 i0 W0 E5 t44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
; v$ r$ O7 f) d0 u) P% L' Z下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
8 ]+ x- T' q$ w4 v; r" x, `4 bA:Cast iron 铸铁
- Q$ Y! d) D* n, ]0 ], `# E% K, F* V# V( n, j# J' |5 I- u; A
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
( Q* ?5 g* ]- z1 U哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
( v, \/ D; j- L& S/ EA:Food processor 食品加工机
# w- R# T) S2 C8 vhttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
  x- w7 a! f+ Q3 r
, x! I7 C' v( j! W46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?" X/ Q1 [3 C; d8 o. x: t
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
* x1 c5 w0 B' A& ]9 H6 y: l! CA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀  C  e0 L4 v8 f7 b' B# p4 w

& L! ^$ A7 h( z, P! a47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:8 Z% E; ?4 D; D% M  v5 _: S& S7 N
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
# W, m; d7 `  Q1 @! t2 UA:RondellES
+ {: b. B1 x3 C3 @9 ]http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting6 M8 O2 Y" \% M& B
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48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?8 C6 V+ w. J# E
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
, K" ~. W' f% u4 }# gA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm. Q" I! t* k/ g+ A  E) ^
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?# \% Q$ P: p2 V5 b# H
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
. j. i6 I0 U/ f8 E+ HA:Gaufrette - m. P4 }4 Z0 ]3 Q7 |4 k
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
1 w5 n% A# W5 _9 V; u/ q* n1 N6 u$ l$ Kmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572& ]$ h7 K9 s" {" s+ t% N5 m1 O
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
( K, B# r$ n. k6 e! U5 F7 x; S: k: ~7 J% b/ {9 t- g6 L5 O$ U
50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
! N( {6 g$ e* j! N2 L4 m下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)- t9 z. P" m+ T4 }/ y
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
! u* f6 P. u/ e. b+ E, m% hhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
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+ f' R  K& S* ^60.Allspice is made from:% k" ^) S8 @* M" ]% c
多香果,  多香果香料是什么* ~! g; Y$ r$ _& u# G
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
9 ]* t' l  P3 N: U% ^A:A dried berry 干浆果- A" y" ^7 Z- m( t( z

" U" s6 D2 z  N: j$ m1 |61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?" J& E& P, \/ C1 e+ `
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?3 e. M5 m' G/ A) a
http://www.sachetcatering.com/9 B* X+ \7 N9 {$ e
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
) m3 K. D- `" }0 T/ G, t* v8 C7 h" |5 ^% g  Q# I( x
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?  T9 x) T9 ~% Y7 |2 \
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
1 {1 @# g0 y# R  K$ ^A:Wasabi 日本辣根
+ T: @; y1 t4 Q: c* n0 C  d2 m) u: Y) I* M+ x, r2 b2 x
63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
  C5 d  Q* x+ z0 O% O! e在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:0 R  \3 D7 x) ~1 ?
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌$ V+ A& x9 z8 S
  }& j, |6 x% z0 w$ A
64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?5 O$ Y1 z4 F& `3 z. U* k
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
: u  l5 x  G& x0 S; K) l& hA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:6 F( d( m; l; \7 _* P8 C& ~
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing$ V4 M+ D7 W& L+ r- \: l8 f& W
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
! H1 @; X7 G0 W" uA:60% of the water 60%的水  \- c: {/ E* G, N/ H+ R
4 W) A8 O; r' \# b: D
67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:6 {: _  `2 ]& d# O& C0 A$ u6 m
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
* x# x7 H: v4 _1 f7 s/ z5 pA:Convection 对流
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4 i6 [8 _" W( ^* M68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为0 L0 Q, O8 Y0 d5 `( U. c
A:Gelatinization 糊化
  B, S' x; H2 U, t5 m1 z& ?8 }' q! g% a8 E/ N. B
69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?4 S9 i) q  A; |8 t% i8 l) O
A:Braising 烤
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, Y4 k3 w  s) `7 d% R, n. ~70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
0 S" K" j, ?( S* X8 d2 G* B4 aA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
1 I. n, x0 W% \, O/ g
7 L/ H1 O4 J1 _( `71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么& g3 ~6 s  @, K$ M# k' V; c! m/ w
A:Fumet 原汁. `6 `! [4 B; Y0 t

# Q+ q! o( c! L0 T' w72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
4 Z: K* X% r7 R" F% {0 M- zA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜. T  |, F# d/ j+ P: s0 I9 i
3 ^* J8 S! I3 r& Q. M2 Q
73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
9 {1 i  P9 m  b' B3 E) V3 F下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?9 p: k3 ~  ]' W* ~4 m: T* d( d7 R2 \
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作! }0 x4 u7 h, m2 |2 {3 A

- W# n8 z6 F, [9 X8 N& ?& h74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤0 t7 n  |" d5 x. b- F4 H! I9 V
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤
  V# T6 y. i+ shttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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