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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。9 T1 ?9 J5 u! D) Z! t" U
" B9 `3 P5 U( Y$ {) }2 a
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
( \5 G! T# R8 V2 e另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
  r" r$ i# t' [) c) s1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
2 U  c* |5 Z' g: B5 L* u1 w7 d下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟). S  q1 h- F2 v6 P+ `% L3 p' L$ o
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸1 ?+ |0 S) f& z  E! g) ~$ |
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
: f1 F5 I0 L$ d防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
" A8 h) y6 y) VA: acid  食用酸( s+ A: I8 v$ `; y. }: r
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
+ p. c1 t' l. y, M" n" K; {0 H蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些- P6 i0 q0 U0 i. b
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
. n" n3 |; o- `, r' u9 K9 Y4.Cauliflower is commonly served with0 d* s( T' {3 N5 J* z7 q, W  |/ Y
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配4 u  f9 j2 u0 I1 f) f1 x* [
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
. y0 k: |2 ~) Y+ h* Z5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
4 r" P, s- C6 p下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
: `. v1 m: @0 W1 {A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
% C9 v+ J) G. a9 q6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
9 H- u% Q" b0 W! D/ N( e/ FA:moules.法语青口,海红
, [9 n- R' j5 k/ I7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?9 s6 q; v4 t: o, Y
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味+ C" M5 U! e6 q$ S( h1 i
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
! r# i3 d/ j) M( Q; x: y+ x8 yA:2 days. 2天
& ^; S1 G/ Z/ v3 t  o9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
2 F: @& x$ C2 a  m/ l炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
' D* b  N$ _8 ]( v" F' TA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes$ E" X$ T+ C$ f% d/ w
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )* b- e* P/ z1 g, @5 D: i) ~& D# u
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?$ y+ O5 i. r% S  s) I
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
4 d$ @/ Z) k- s0 _. b大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内0 O) m3 Q2 X, \, b
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
# x: Q# |& \9 c( z谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
: k! h, i* H/ xA:Medical Health Officer." A% l1 k: B! f1 W
医疗卫生官员。* \, ]: Y0 k# i, k% l5 _2 ]1 `* j; D
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?* e, K' i; U* B- }
健康证的有效时间是多久?# p2 p1 ?+ I3 R! P8 \7 Q3 G, L
A:12 months.12个月
5 a6 I0 p( A5 D3 C. L13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air1 f( L. N5 D% _0 E: n+ n
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么- `8 O0 X$ `+ X/ l' n1 o
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
( y! [% i- R# @: A0 x0 x. T, g14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is7 R) P% _! x* }$ q
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
- j9 c# F1 J: L) b3 JA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
& b, B! ?0 A: P& m4 v# f5 r15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
6 E" W3 W9 o( w: F! {* N$ G用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
9 [1 w/ e' w4 B- uA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度( Z# U; k' V7 G. ?
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
; F; o/ u1 P# B0 l% h6 s  n用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
: Z! J# x( b; |! H5 P" ^- vA:en papillote.  法语自己理解7 ]5 y+ n1 ?! b! W. }
17。Wing or Club is considered a
! w" O8 t2 B# W& g翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...) q! M0 R5 k/ X8 i/ e
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切- u8 w! z. X+ R/ J0 L) c
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
9 U3 d2 A; i' w! C  KA:Boneless Cut     无骨切) z2 ~/ j( }: E
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
2 N8 e% v7 z; [+ H一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
) p$ H: Z# F7 j) v1 Q7 MA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
: q/ ~8 U% i% z: ?- V8 O和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
5 W, {' P! [, K+ F+ f20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to# e; d( K2 R3 N1 v2 x1 t9 S
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
& L/ I# n4 O! S0 B  ?A:fennel  茴香/ m4 ?0 _( d; O( m$ X8 \8 \
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves* ]* P5 [9 \: T, }
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
$ t2 k2 N# T! [8 D5 h( T, ^A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)) W( S$ l4 a+ f. o4 C
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
, O  G+ @, o* A下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
, e7 [6 R7 [3 m6 rA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
" E: N8 _1 U$ f$ v) m23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
& O6 e7 a9 \3 }- o! h向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
- m' W4 S5 S9 _+ Z8 SA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
( z  d+ [0 q" q4 y1 T& u防止面条黏合并降低发泡。5 `: j) n* I# z7 G: V' I
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
/ `' D+ V0 u4 ?2 L% m5 N下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
% g: u% A7 F: a4 yA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 . t; i7 D9 _- ^9 G$ [3 J% O
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml$ t# o2 Q' I- p4 }% \0 j
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
4 S' e: L- _2 `, v" D下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
% V% k8 T+ A" u# y% p6 T# d; g8 RA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
- k) m) m8 V- T5 _% T# m: v6 `& h( phttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
大型搬家
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:/ A1 [  S# G  k% e
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食- S7 \% ~4 c7 W* `
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
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27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:( \  @+ @' e* r
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
5 [% E- @3 n% g2 D3 y& OA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
  K6 V  P8 w) T& J* |  I( \http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=67 x( I) }2 i0 g! i! D. {  p4 L
. X! |! `  e& M7 _( j1 o
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
* I+ \5 ?4 J2 k! D5 v法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
8 x( `* f2 \, a: a2 W) Z6 @' Y) T  VA:Tournant   图尔南
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% x4 h- k0 |  q) i) o; T+ J5 p29.Another term for the wine steward is:9 x9 _$ e% `* O
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
3 q) a/ x' p9 c9 c' c5 H& yA: Sommelier 侍酒师
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- g8 n  p8 o% w# F: l7 V( m9 k30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
  M0 S# F+ r  I' _霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子% I& a3 V9 R( X( ?
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
/ z  G2 ]" w! c0 g+ D  r8 B9 j$ S: n; v9 L% @# C! C# M
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
# f  Y/ M8 Z  O: ]根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
  |- E% z0 ^* t1 z' L* `& cA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
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' r6 ~, s% i0 W, R2 a1 E0 j" e$ m32.All bacteria need the following for survival:9 H9 U" x& g: n7 O* [" c# x2 L
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:; l4 h, _4 a% z* I6 w  K8 p. ?
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
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* F: Y( }* a* k. W# ?/ Q6 X33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
( C, O2 }7 D0 j) I9 M' H  s以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?! n# q; w* H8 _  ^8 H
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
2 e" ]+ P7 A4 N/ ?食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热0 m0 `6 A3 Y9 _9 i4 I- g, J
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34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
8 ], g5 t1 K* d" E, g下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?) p$ N" ]8 T  c8 n$ g+ |* \
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
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+ W" ^* W5 a; g0 ]35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:( ]  V3 D/ D9 t, I0 e
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
$ h+ t( `& H; f+ c9 k& jA:Hydrogenation  氢化
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: j0 x( U& _- ?: x36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?8 _+ }" I% j2 f; m
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
4 n8 v! k' [: }* C# T  g- mA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表3 r0 F6 g2 P8 B" H$ J# g. y# w

4 S0 [7 }$ P- y$ S4 U+ C' Y37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
5 f8 n; ~  D9 C9 ?5 D加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:- f: q4 D. T# X5 m$ u5 b% U) @
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份2 x1 D+ ^* N0 \% c: G
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38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?$ d# q2 u' Y; i7 P8 }  ~, }
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
# J/ C4 V0 P+ z% _( c: w, GA:Unit cost 单位成本
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39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:$ @+ X  U5 [6 e5 }( l
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么; V- {+ X! h# p9 L6 U& p
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用  l  a* i/ J7 |: o7 n$ P/ u

$ u: T4 ]  c2 h3 Z6 S0 ]40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
4 R6 T. A6 M, h* u在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
0 o% K& A5 G: n$ S. q, @% }A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
2 k8 w# X: |6 @' M' e# |0 G1 {
4 S4 W$ f2 G% V% N  f" o41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
" _' n5 u, b# c& E9 @下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
% {* y/ Z, R4 B5 BA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出4 S: T9 Y9 N3 W) J1 M5 Q4 r

" D" [3 P. N/ K% C42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?7 L& a. a/ \. v" H+ Y$ y
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
9 `& i# F8 f3 p+ y8 kA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
  u; ]4 e; t% r$ D% T: K! s# Uhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
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1 @8 ?/ B0 _$ @2 s43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?5 [1 Z- @( N, I3 k5 ?" d
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?* R% k9 o/ R$ a; {0 {7 a( _
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
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+ k  R' r- a, @( c0 S$ ^. J44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?$ q* a( o7 Y7 w" s" Y" ]
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
; k% e7 N7 F% O: M( o( w7 GA:Cast iron 铸铁
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45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
9 N$ ?8 q+ O: q1 a" F/ R/ q7 u4 H哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?! R, u& W0 _- E% a6 z4 O
A:Food processor 食品加工机8 t: @! _" p" R& K, I2 H% G
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?, G7 v; [7 s7 o9 Z9 J3 L. u
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?$ D* t6 S8 R' }, A; F8 R+ a8 y0 b
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀" T, [7 P- k7 w! E

' p6 w- J5 ~$ U7 f0 U47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
* `4 d* ?- a! A/ q( T- s) @把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?6 y: z, B: @6 B4 \& S; S7 F; J6 X! I
A:RondellES 7 P- w( J  l2 u7 ~2 u1 |3 M
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting8 m* f1 P+ Q( D

* @" E2 r- X$ [  y& O48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?  Z. E/ ]5 }6 J6 s! F# }3 t
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
/ T, H, Y0 j, q" Q- e# LA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm& W- A, w0 ]- k8 A6 Y! y2 k
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
) t( ~: ^2 Y7 W: i  Z& M下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
; g0 s- P7 p1 _- D  e7 k! ]A:Gaufrette $ B# i3 U3 D3 [: i7 U" h, I" A* K
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
. |9 n$ I5 V. E( v5 `$ Gmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
/ l+ P" T8 A' K0 ]# G2 L+ LGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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$ p5 F' F# B' [: t50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
) P4 ]1 J% \5 _下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)' b7 m! d& g/ ^- Y  i/ K# w
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜8 y& `+ A% A# f0 o0 L. H/ l
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
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60.Allspice is made from:$ \' M* r0 b7 ]  ]! E2 l5 j
多香果,  多香果香料是什么
7 j4 v  R, ?: s, Y# [& d# T' e6 }http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx  w. {- x; S# {# {1 ^
A:A dried berry 干浆果
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7 H4 n% h" h8 [" `8 ?$ X61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
/ P. F- h0 K  G: t3 ^8 w8 O下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?$ n$ Q$ T9 b- z" y( Q
http://www.sachetcatering.com/
# n+ {/ r5 M3 H! l# wA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香0 i$ Q" d( z" ]% y% N

6 x! P5 r" n' w: t& ^: a& S62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?; q1 g( V& s, I' o% X6 |
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
+ _7 i. `/ c; u& s  XA:Wasabi 日本辣根
0 x9 F9 [6 G$ n8 E' G( a( J& d) q2 H% C& c6 Z% @4 \! B9 m5 x5 }0 A
63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
- u# |) s: S1 p9 f* a9 e7 ~在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
$ w* R: f5 a5 H7 C+ N" iA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌( }7 y- v- r: g2 e5 q7 I' C! S5 g

  H' Q6 z* n( ~* I$ p. K64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
; e8 c, \. P, q0 i/ G下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
! H' o! F; V+ c5 y! B$ m8 v( tA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
6 q( f0 ~1 S7 b  c( [; j9 i7 B1 k
6 d0 \' m7 m. T* t9 G/ ]8 H1 X3 \65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:* D! X" d: v* r# s8 ^7 x
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
. W+ s0 ]  ^9 _: c: ?4 T6 }7 V; |
66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
/ d4 S% H0 E  r! C/ T炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的+ ~8 H4 i* S* b$ Q
A:60% of the water 60%的水+ Q2 g' F5 l4 i, I, A
/ B5 y, j- ?; c. V$ l
67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
, R  ?6 d) b+ X2 Z* E0 z! f一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:2 d) Q# _1 ~6 D8 f( Q% M3 |, {
A:Convection 对流( q$ ^7 q8 ]8 m$ Y, r
% P3 h% y6 J2 k" x4 n  T1 d
68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
+ {, f- M& k* ]- O: ?$ EA:Gelatinization 糊化
0 t$ i+ c7 u2 o- Y, v* ?
9 ]1 u. |7 y- |" Z69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?+ X% t& Y# B! p0 K
A:Braising 烤% p+ w7 Z1 u% H, R0 p1 R- E

1 [7 \* u/ O' Q* O7 R; s) M& G# A70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:6 A& G" E9 d9 R  ~+ c# F# ^+ Q" J0 ^
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理  a2 l4 S; W& H5 f5 p9 q7 S

0 N) A6 K% Z( x" n5 }, E71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
5 }1 u; I3 P7 k: c. j: k! f4 x+ }A:Fumet 原汁
$ j: I0 S+ a( M/ ~0 t9 g' ~# a% d3 Y0 h% A( `& {2 }; o) g
72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
0 \8 [, v+ T* A* GA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜! Q# |1 V1 z; Z( ]9 D5 b
( [4 c& ~( D. s$ s
73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?: \' T" o! l& r5 Z
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?! u7 _: r0 x( H
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
2 V$ W3 x, x" u5 \
3 I& D' Y$ u% j74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤  s" N3 c! |6 W0 r
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤
- N4 s% y, z6 m( v6 Z! S3 Uhttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:58 | 显示全部楼层
以后陆续在QQ群空间更新。
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加油!
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