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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
; W2 d4 t3 a- y" ~5 C
, C7 o# Z+ t9 }& p4 z, `% C! |相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。+ x* b  I8 D- ?# r# S1 h
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题9 j) V1 f2 b1 D- w  |
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
( V, d  l# r/ g下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)$ f; b: z4 b" z3 }, {
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸+ X( K- K5 ~& q# N" w
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
! Z9 q4 G6 ?$ ]1 k防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
8 E1 s3 Y3 C3 x; X1 CA: acid  食用酸
, t% v0 J& e# L6 h  |: A, A3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
7 q  Y& O+ \3 @3 j# I* D& g2 }% j蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
( J/ Q' a, l8 n! c2 s2 OA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
+ ?  u/ i) q+ S5 H+ f" T4.Cauliflower is commonly served with( x3 o9 S) E7 o& n. F: g+ [
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
5 ^" y) n# P2 p' L) r, f/ c( TA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
( g1 {9 A! c0 f3 \- ^0 S% F- [  n  V5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?5 {" |; s  W2 J: z: w  f
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
, L8 `& ~7 X! o5 a; M6 U  MA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。7 v4 ~( v( Z2 U8 G+ u0 O
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么+ g2 ]; ^$ w- |0 z2 w0 N
A:moules.法语青口,海红
/ u# N3 q6 D1 G, {+ i% H) q7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?! ]* {( }2 h0 f5 [9 ]! z
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味) H9 r; ]+ M* S7 r; R& h
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用* l( \, b  R) I4 B( h0 F0 k
A:2 days. 2天
! ?- s% S& Q; z) e  |6 u& V% x9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
) {& |3 S+ t" E炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
0 _. F) K8 M7 l% dA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes% j$ V* Y0 ^9 C  S& @& z1 @  n
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )$ y: V7 x. U' |! z
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
# z* p7 w* M  y2 K1 r( hA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.7 q5 b% [( p8 j* d- n' F1 h. @
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内1 }: V6 ]$ `7 T7 y$ s( \
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?) R# b6 s4 j1 N9 s; i9 a
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。" ]; e8 V4 q8 J$ m; A' j
A:Medical Health Officer.
( \5 J; d# w7 t  I7 t医疗卫生官员。
- J* h5 s& M: p( U0 I5 u" p, d/ f8 Q12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
  J7 l) d! s- @; K健康证的有效时间是多久?- c6 ?6 {8 O) v$ c. D/ {
A:12 months.12个月8 Y6 U, s, L( M8 p4 a
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
8 v# g3 @3 L9 s在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
' G. B% v+ ~3 QA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
2 g7 i4 N) ~  K: H5 q14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
% I2 w9 d4 o/ Z: T# ?. W手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?0 ]4 ~$ r# n; j$ ^2 x
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度& A7 U# H* V& @: a9 N
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:" L) {; U# T- s) c- c0 k- O2 r7 J! Z  G
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
6 Q& u6 \1 G  o6 G* ?A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度' r) g7 e) ^: M% V8 L. K
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
' u" l# A& j! \6 }+ r9 H用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
( Y- p, Q" m4 Y. TA:en papillote.  法语自己理解
- w- P/ w1 C2 ^17。Wing or Club is considered a
3 x4 L: N; b+ ~7 s* g/ y1 d翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
* ~! J8 ~+ @9 O/ F- |. eA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切$ G1 H: B' T- |& }. C4 ^
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种6 d+ a3 H0 W6 D! h4 x# @6 Q
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切
3 T- O: w. L1 H# f8 B19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
, R' S3 J0 }6 r5 k! E一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么$ R0 e$ H& ^# G3 g) i7 a
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.8 B, `: _" o7 E
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料; h. q+ u# m. X& s
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
) L) S2 l) A( v4 E八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
; Q2 N9 c6 b. I; V+ d* PA:fennel  茴香
: Q6 f" Q& T2 `; `# ^21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves/ |( V9 M9 l* `! e9 P8 n
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子, S- `. r: W+ O1 O
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)- s- Z7 g3 M% I( U
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
0 k/ m: i9 i: I' d下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
% ^# n) l+ C  G( P5 J2 XA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
3 p( K7 m! k2 [6 _3 j23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
4 T$ T0 C* o" b1 r, W# ?5 g向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了0 F$ ^& |# h' k$ U& T" c1 m
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
4 S  p% w$ j7 i0 I防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
  f! O! Q, n& X( |: {1 r  s24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?. @8 F; r/ l5 A& U. X
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)$ ~. R; K+ L4 s* p! i4 I0 X: O0 {( e
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
% B" d! G. C* Khttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml# |" q% o- N! }0 Y5 W
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?& B' j; `3 m9 W$ s! T6 D1 V
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
! h0 g; b' p6 U/ x+ {- HA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
' u+ K: q+ r* k- m6 _- fhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
) F- l% h9 x. \8 p8 l4 J/ d8 u8 }哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食3 ]% h) G( t' m4 O4 O
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
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% p5 t3 t' ?6 ^4 d. G/ H; z+ u27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
4 [" I  \0 Z. ]+ l下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
8 h9 P4 g' p3 w6 K  ^2 aA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉1 T) ]4 _% s( Y( u; z- b
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=64 J. [4 b6 C7 {! [% x
& F9 z( }$ A( [. m8 x9 m5 p
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:  s) A! l7 c4 b2 R2 e
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
, z4 c5 C. b( b- B7 ]A:Tournant   图尔南$ W6 l" W, s5 y9 b
; t) Y4 i0 N& g0 |( n# I3 Y: O
29.Another term for the wine steward is:
  t' y7 l2 d9 j9 g+ d葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:) Y2 G8 `% _" T$ C1 e& t4 C
A: Sommelier 侍酒师  i" t, z" q  s3 k$ |
. M$ }8 }6 }% X% J9 J; Q! p
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:4 X7 K8 _; }! `& @, h6 S
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
! ]& q- I7 a/ n/ ^* Q0 p2 O0 T/ |A:Biological hazard 生物危害! Y8 |2 k* n, r, I$ j

0 w. Q) j( s5 q3 j+ l31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
9 D1 B$ b% S$ C5 R3 H( ~, k根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
2 C8 S* y/ z0 E0 q& |, v% PA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度/ B) f- {1 I) I  {$ U6 }1 E9 k

- H* m& @, z; _" s32.All bacteria need the following for survival:, M2 d( i0 V( ^: M% u4 g7 w
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:* r% y& a; D4 @* n# |
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值" w0 Q1 r, }) e0 F0 Y
3 Y2 U$ Z. H3 \- M
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?5 Q  G) w; m! P$ X8 v8 O, j) W
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?' l3 `% x4 }  R5 ^* R% ^* H2 Q' a
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
" {$ e  ^6 W  r7 {+ O: e6 ~: c食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热& H/ n+ V* ]8 i3 F0 z: \2 Y

! n8 N  L2 d" D( o" Y" ?% V! s1 h34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
5 L, h. _* f; l4 J8 T下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
6 ?+ X* L6 m" {# ?A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质: l& P/ |* E; O3 O! u/ _! E

; }+ p) v% O, ?/ b- f, h% I35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
9 ]. c& C0 I, _5 A/ A: V- k5 _. }* y3 L液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么' i3 H0 k. U. ]2 Z
A:Hydrogenation  氢化1 \+ V6 B% ], M. Y# t7 }- b

# [% s; v0 g- J4 g2 o" r36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
, C; a! `" [$ W' @下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子( U, N% f  o6 \5 u- R3 M* I
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表+ x- ^+ x, i2 n9 ^
6 T% a! v% Y- }& `2 c3 y+ I3 @
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
% |2 j7 l' m  g! N加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:4 Q4 X, j; L3 z! c0 Z
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份2 t% y3 u! f5 d. [% A6 r- s
4 Q7 q$ M+ E: e' p  U
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?$ `. _3 X% ~6 d, }. C
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
+ I3 ]0 k) O1 Y% ~' B* o) TA:Unit cost 单位成本
3 G) R/ o" b' k7 H: Z7 K. x; v% \2 q- B. x
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
- j( j1 ]( q5 L& V9 r4 E% M从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么$ c* a! F$ S# \# }8 x: d
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
9 V* g( e7 Y. r' L% a
$ Y8 M5 S7 D& f40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:) u. |( Z; v, [5 I/ s, P# O
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么6 ~3 M5 G+ V, m/ B0 o
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
4 N7 l- j5 C, J+ W. ^1 a4 T* u* H$ D* S3 R4 |; v+ ]6 r, e
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?. {3 G5 T3 j/ W/ J6 t" H1 v
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
' g: y/ c4 L4 u3 eA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出! V3 g! ]4 ?$ k0 A. @& y! e

$ S' g: R# Y5 w* z  C5 x9 m42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
' z/ R( _- c* @( w下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?2 M. i/ |' \9 c) J
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀0 Y5 E  B% c2 p" }# B' C
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird' \% h. E, ^6 |+ ]) i
; Q. ^# L8 O8 }
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
- d7 V+ v6 j; q+ b" @即时读温度计最好用于那方面?% O6 Q" g+ b) \4 d8 l. p
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度0 ^8 u0 d- u8 a) x& i# s

3 `$ B+ j% h0 l& k44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
$ {+ Y3 `8 n! _$ Q6 A; m下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
0 e0 }' w% N! T% o9 eA:Cast iron 铸铁
: K$ p4 [! A  v2 ]5 w% _
3 |8 F0 g. t1 m" y) @4 R- C7 M6 m45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
  Y1 ^* L! L/ v' @; {; y哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
/ _  g- h) l- T: U$ qA:Food processor 食品加工机
6 x: q5 ]- }/ M/ Lhttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
8 ^& k4 q- W7 z+ U4 j' D" Z) `* ]! U6 A' i" B
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?- @* z/ r% ]( r$ @( G
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
: `* Q6 `3 L# n8 ]4 K! vA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
) Y0 }0 F4 V' i2 I' L' Z
2 |; X/ e$ J& h+ Q+ u* t7 K9 @47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
/ y: T. P2 d* A把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?, n7 [3 i+ v2 ~8 s  C
A:RondellES
, ^/ Q# b( y: j$ K" E3 e" Phttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting' R% o: |) c. d, _" c

" s4 ~& Q& O8 j$ P48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
) B; U% U$ C% n5 y下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?: q' \( q( g: V' n8 q2 l
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm# A2 R" |' Y9 e6 Y
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?7 T& k5 B5 F4 q8 z" c5 B: }$ v7 s
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——% o; t! M% u, c
A:Gaufrette 0 I1 s  {8 [, w  `2 i, k
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
4 X2 U: x3 C' s0 s0 Qmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=5721 Q9 M/ M: q2 r& Q. I( x4 K9 T3 y
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5727 z. `) s7 G4 e9 @7 X# e
6 e" y; r2 Y5 c! Q+ R4 f  r
50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
  M# m% Y) J9 w: M$ v: x3 n5 Z- O下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)% [4 O/ Y5 a" U4 E+ t( d0 a/ t% W2 Q
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
# A0 Q8 z/ a, X2 yhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx% E3 w, ?) @; h- X4 L
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60.Allspice is made from:
7 B) s6 `; f- ^2 X; ?7 {+ G: Q! E 多香果,  多香果香料是什么% y# [3 W; [& R3 Y
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
+ R& z9 Q* D/ o( SA:A dried berry 干浆果6 G. ~1 u' Y0 E. r- r4 \! D

: s) n0 c( U* d+ Y8 p) k  N61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
0 e) W, ?9 d3 W$ D$ j下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?* m: b( F+ h, Q4 k3 X7 {3 f0 R
http://www.sachetcatering.com/
/ S# d/ e' G8 V. x' p$ CA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
+ m7 N4 j9 f9 c
5 G/ D* |  G0 P, ^: F5 ]% R- N9 F62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?# K' a/ D" T+ `; |' j/ p; ?
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?" y9 y/ o; v2 x0 T2 N9 T
A:Wasabi 日本辣根; P" q1 U8 \& V" X7 B9 j/ {
% ^# k/ v1 z8 j& @' w* c
63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:& f) [& g: ^5 {6 o3 X3 |
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:- Q, a( {2 n6 }) H1 U) P
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌8 l- w# Q: y* W- S/ Y, x9 P$ G

: p, j* l4 b! P9 f5 ~& S64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
1 ]  M( s5 R4 t6 m1 v7 W8 h下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
6 i6 X  J# n& ~  M. n. l  c* TA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
+ k% T2 T+ U  ^( Z& s3 _3 h: @% i6 u$ n& j: S) t0 k- u
65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
5 w9 Y. j" u5 I) wA:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing4 f0 h& z0 t7 {4 H- F
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的9 C! p; Z- }# ]# C& q% o+ s
A:60% of the water 60%的水
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* x4 |( M8 R4 ]8 L2 o67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
; O+ R( g9 P6 X9 E8 \2 _一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
3 o# ?; G0 f! ]1 w0 ^8 u' GA:Convection 对流
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' N$ b. ^. j) G) \" Z2 @' z68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为7 Y- W  e$ e" P  W' B2 n! A
A:Gelatinization 糊化
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?! Q* O: A% J2 m. d
A:Braising 烤
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$ g: }, h8 H  |" j/ F- I' e70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:  @0 y+ ~& Q+ J! o3 I! R
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理* f0 h$ y, Y! U

( n, S- a" M  `$ Z2 h' L4 F9 m71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
; [% e0 D1 B  ?- ]6 j3 JA:Fumet 原汁
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& Y+ o8 b5 J, ~, x8 K; G3 P72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成4 d7 R  H2 B% T+ R, t/ m: }* b  q) Z
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?. O! J, S: K" d" I( r* C
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
) W0 w2 d2 M  w# d6 k/ LA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤) m2 \- Y% [6 N, z2 E
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤4 K1 p  P5 k* P# q' }; y$ z' Q
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