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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。# Y& M& T5 p3 p# V- v5 g
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相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。, b* ^) b0 o' h1 w7 E6 g
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
" ?. w3 p/ A9 z% v) g2 X6 S1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?- o3 W  y2 [0 ]) k* m* J$ M- f, Y
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
) t; |+ S! x. X  }( p6 P$ u) D) ?A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
% o( s! _+ y2 B6 T2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
! w( B' g6 `4 z: Y8 F, {" @+ s防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色8 C( E/ k8 ]8 K4 F; S
A: acid  食用酸
5 n$ r( f. Q! g6 J3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?  U6 {4 j; A# [! Y% j: @
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
% ~2 ]7 `  j( @" n' \/ _, hA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
# d* j- \" ]+ Q4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
+ D& `2 m: @0 S5 G花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配; Y) [1 V6 Q  y, n: `5 f
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
9 @; R( M* }! D5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?; i# ]) c/ l# }! H* c7 [
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)5 o3 Q/ h( W1 F6 E) [2 o
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。  X8 R3 z8 n8 R& ~7 T9 c
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么- x+ {* G3 ~; b8 \' v/ A  i
A:moules.法语青口,海红" S* ]1 D2 S9 E3 ]7 B* O  a& h
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?) B5 h9 t9 P+ `
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
+ A/ I" I; E; A/ q8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用# @2 I; T* A' X) L$ a
A:2 days. 2天% Y: K; h) z1 O4 `- |6 @
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? ! t3 i# b! q% h$ B9 {4 Z  ~
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
9 l- ^4 L, C$ r1 h2 bA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes: J. P0 X2 Z+ d7 i, `+ ]* {6 x1 V
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )( z, |" ?$ M8 C% W, p
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
$ ^5 |7 F3 f  oA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
, ]" l1 R* U; B5 U0 Q大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
# W; Z8 Y! I- s4 x; a1 E11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
. K0 q; Z2 V  ]: p0 N谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
) s$ d7 y1 L7 }) w8 fA:Medical Health Officer.
7 G' j+ L* j; [2 t: Q医疗卫生官员。
4 E( s$ ?) k; `12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
& @0 M/ Z  W, r$ F. W健康证的有效时间是多久?
5 W9 ?2 A$ F& f  g& n; RA:12 months.12个月" t' t  h7 a$ i: |4 y. W+ W, {
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
/ L! U& a9 \% e! i" J在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
& w6 L7 W' @7 V# h8 N7 B2 i/ p/ _A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
) J9 x; L$ g' D- l2 n1 }8 I14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is0 i% P/ y( F  l4 F1 }5 ^
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?) j0 z0 t2 Y2 M0 O( b2 {
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度" k- r$ S+ n" q% {% k6 b- d8 H
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:) j. ?8 q% q) _& c! W
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少, Q- c5 w$ a9 T& \' e& d  F+ G$ H  u
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度$ o0 j3 w9 F, l) d2 Z0 {
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
) Q, v9 c: @( a3 m用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)3 G/ ]; M% y8 @  z# k! y
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解
. [3 W0 G( p7 W' C! J17。Wing or Club is considered a
( r. t6 V  M' g翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...# W/ @, Y3 ?8 s' ^1 \, {% Y
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切" r6 _  A; k( O
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种$ X# M( r5 {4 m5 M: a- P
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切
5 [9 H  y" u8 T4 d) w- v19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain9 f% B2 M7 H: u' \$ y
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
0 I5 ~8 a& F5 {( D, z6 WA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.+ O- H6 c. j) i
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料8 x; ?* C6 X2 n* [; ^0 A! m
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to1 |6 ]1 c' }6 f. C1 C
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
, Q8 G, d  {$ l! D8 ?2 B$ _3 O( cA:fennel  茴香
' q4 G* ^3 `3 U; C, a( e9 G9 Q21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
, {: p3 P4 C- o* _, k- s  u+ `* _& r下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
6 s2 `/ k' v' a: Z& BA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
' F  a" O' N& u5 {6 L# n8 ]- h22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice6 w% p% U9 I" o  c' t
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)7 d8 R2 h* ^2 h) x  g% ~/ G. w
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。- \7 q6 ?! A# Z# L# X' K: M0 C2 ?
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to) p) }& x, @2 O/ E5 w) M
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
3 c6 b. W. E8 y2 PA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
, w  i* u8 t5 B" u% f防止面条黏合并降低发泡。& F2 A+ ^% H0 [* T& D
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?. L6 f8 w8 k; }3 k% T- V* L$ @% b* R
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
9 R4 `+ H  T$ {A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 ) c& n1 M1 L6 o) P. U- A8 ]
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml6 C) T4 r5 \+ S1 y' A5 h$ d
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
/ x3 Q. @: x, ~/ \6 \& P" U* G下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
" |7 Z2 [" M. M4 S* M: yA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
* U8 ]( O: e4 s* C5 ]http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:8 Z4 ?  X( W& ^
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食% n- c: `' C+ h$ y
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
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27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:# Q$ \. \1 d* l; k' ?+ A: {
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。8 \- c, C' r8 a' a: X
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉) y* e  H5 q  |" Y5 m
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6# ]8 a' @, P% a8 |% r  F- M$ H0 J

1 X9 |' B& E' b: ^/ t4 Q28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
) Q( o: o' c& r( ]9 o+ @- W2 o0 O法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
+ K0 D3 a7 G- v! N. sA:Tournant   图尔南* b6 c# e$ J' w( [- f1 d

* X6 ~4 G2 ]" v9 D7 b# n& F29.Another term for the wine steward is:
- P( G- [# S5 _2 s( s  Q1 e8 b葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
( m0 K# [  A( Q7 A9 HA: Sommelier 侍酒师6 G+ p6 f* o. p# Y/ G, V0 T

# O/ S. F% P$ t1 |4 h, c( b30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:8 y) ?6 d6 P- Y4 g
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子' H, P5 s" G1 e8 B. s& j
A:Biological hazard 生物危害% ?3 d) o( D/ {+ m8 D4 R: e
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31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:$ j. A7 {0 x( l0 \: t: O2 r* i; ?1 f
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:3 t1 Y' d& T) n; u# @! u$ |
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度( y" x* t7 z- D9 ]# {7 D% s
# r8 H* c0 O; I9 P4 i( a' \" R
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:2 t6 I$ ]7 m2 y( w: z0 J8 Y
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
4 l7 P# \$ a+ qA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
5 r- j" F. d4 o7 H$ ^) n5 V& @( e1 p9 n1 [, ]. h3 O" W9 D0 K, [' a
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?# S+ g7 D+ K# T2 O& ~! ]* i
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?) X% J& r0 j  G
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating   m7 m! |* k5 s' v$ N2 \. Q3 E
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热0 [8 a4 v5 ^# S" m& @

2 I4 v$ ]) `4 g5 N34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
( q9 N, d0 F- u! X' D9 q/ w下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?! o" ]: @+ h0 c2 Q4 }* g( q. c
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质- j( N  o$ n+ k, Y5 s

* o( r; o6 Q6 N& D7 e: {$ m/ I3 y/ V35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
& C6 V2 f+ H; b$ a  C液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
' b7 Q& H6 g* R( H. k) _A:Hydrogenation  氢化' \+ {/ w! T: E( \! a+ b+ E6 }

9 b4 i/ _( E" x  `1 f% r$ L, E36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?) _$ w( e9 J/ i7 D# A
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子, q' F& c5 ?1 D0 }+ s8 Y' m
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表- K# M3 `; y- z
2 D( Z$ A7 v- H8 z
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
8 y) X+ `6 t6 P! \' j3 ]加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:$ Q3 E& G! j* Y& ^9 n! h
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
8 m* v# `5 M6 u  Q
9 k  p3 f0 p8 H; ~4 l  k; t38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?7 }5 W' Z& i; D4 k
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?% [6 _9 ~4 A$ q" F- v9 b& I, g
A:Unit cost 单位成本( w8 s! @( N4 C- O& _6 z4 ~5 ^
8 X2 `* V% O" u3 Z9 \$ n( }
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
/ A; `6 i+ S& G) ]4 m; R0 s( J从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么, w' J+ ^" O9 W4 r) o3 Q- g4 h
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
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40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
0 F% V6 c# ^1 N) z7 {1 F在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么; v- v8 L, L3 Z
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存- Z/ U( R6 b# Z0 [6 {
8 r& l/ E3 h" ^
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
: w2 R0 v. w! T% f5 o& i下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
) q! ~- o+ a" h9 `A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出# v# N$ y2 c; S1 q& k" |
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42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?1 i* Z, q9 d! Q1 g
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
* A( J  G* x/ ~' h' S, \A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
% |4 F$ R" u/ O. k" X/ u1 b& Jhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
: Q5 d+ u0 r' R$ h- j3 \# d  o% _( m( ?# q+ o
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?) Q7 F; ]# y+ i, u+ U
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
$ N5 X; }* B' u9 O, mA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度( Z/ G; T) m( s; F% v: y  J5 a& `+ o
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44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
3 _3 O) ?/ G3 _8 U6 L下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
  D  n6 s, e; E' B( TA:Cast iron 铸铁
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45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?* L2 W: v7 x5 c/ Y0 v2 ]
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?$ `1 f$ y  [4 ]$ r
A:Food processor 食品加工机! Z3 p* d4 N0 c/ l. I; D& l; q
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
; Q' |, \; q1 V% z' i% [# m2 b1 L& f# K8 [1 @3 n$ r  L8 m- u% Y( M
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?. Q, d7 W1 q  ~* u$ J& e
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
5 X/ J4 V4 @( p% u8 P3 NA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
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* h; g' m( O4 H; y! Q; h* N  }0 f47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:3 M7 f2 a& S  b: _5 }9 f' }
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?1 U- ?. V+ \# U3 J" K  R
A:RondellES
0 L4 X; `8 G; Z: G4 ~http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting) @5 G/ x& K, X, I5 h8 h0 y
: Q8 p, c5 L* S3 P
48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?5 }0 M. R( w! f* a
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?. B; w# t0 g2 L9 A" K( l
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm7 }. f0 ^; U& {6 H- b1 [9 d
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?: N+ j$ d, v# v% ^. F& V! p
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
9 g- d! v* G) D7 K9 rA:Gaufrette - A! M# Y6 w7 z) h
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572  i5 x, s! t+ [
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=5722 g( p, O) o3 X9 r; B
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572: l7 R& s$ [0 u& f4 N- ~* U) [
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50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
/ ?2 P" P. g  v9 m1 ^下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)6 \- `+ r: `- O3 Z5 d0 a5 ?6 \$ L
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜) b$ S* z, Q  Z/ Z
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx1 Y  o9 I. ?& D4 ?& k

/ C. O6 w4 a6 \7 g9 Y& o60.Allspice is made from:
, H% Q$ ]3 o9 z& X8 F9 G& \5 s8 d& [7 ] 多香果,  多香果香料是什么/ j3 B( b6 L9 j" h! f  q
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
' `0 y0 a  }5 r! a3 V9 a8 xA:A dried berry 干浆果' j5 c) @/ Q7 w/ n: U

) d! o6 X* Q3 R9 b+ e/ \% ?61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?$ G* i) `" D3 |/ y
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
# U& ]7 s, p* O0 o3 W5 _http://www.sachetcatering.com/: ~( B; p2 }( K( H/ L! S
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
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62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
$ I8 [' f9 c0 J/ u# Y下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
  q. L+ v3 ^' v2 c8 HA:Wasabi 日本辣根% s" d# D& |1 ~2 }. X* q. I

, l+ t+ a6 |4 i0 G# Z/ w63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:% M0 W* b; S% `8 T
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:9 Q2 i% x& V  E
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
: O- P. s) \" g0 p0 s0 C9 a' v$ N5 K下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
" r1 T  d1 z2 P. G! W1 T7 O) ]* n$ @A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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1 O; C: K: O! ?9 r  b- F65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
+ M  q' S$ u" T, b) B4 ], z% N0 BA:56g and 63g 56克和63克3 p. s, u" u' m; V8 x( ]
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing# r+ P7 k" f- I' h; m: K$ u  X
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
  j+ w  h. D" F6 T# j  vA:60% of the water 60%的水
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3 Z3 }, P4 g: }# R67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:: g6 t7 K) z$ d8 W+ C
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
4 `: S5 o" c: ]* yA:Convection 对流8 }; q/ \# {+ l, Q8 M

+ O; `6 t# d4 |# [: B/ R68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
7 L" W) Z7 j* }8 C. HA:Gelatinization 糊化
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?5 @0 ]; Y; Z7 B( S8 t! t
A:Braising 烤
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:; g, O) z( y6 e6 w
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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# f% T# A4 ]$ u1 Y5 t71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么4 \1 T' x+ I, O- t) C: w
A:Fumet 原汁( Z9 f2 M' O7 |. D3 Z  R
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成# k9 @' N+ b* p0 c4 k
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜9 X' }$ L9 R* Z( J& t

6 S; x. k6 F. t% }8 C) X6 W73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?2 X4 B( J( q  L- w
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
9 {/ n1 [/ Y* yA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作8 Q  j3 S- K3 M9 Y/ ~6 D
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
9 H) z& Q7 U6 \1 lA:Remouillage 法语熬汤
. y( u" P- Y( ~http://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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