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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
% a/ @7 B% [" Q6 Y: |* y
0 M; O# ~6 u- ]/ N+ a相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。2 X5 ?- a0 V5 ~- g
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题. r2 N* F' q# T( J
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?! y% D9 h2 ^9 p  g$ H% u" i
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟); \" ]& J: j) ~# }/ ]7 r
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸+ k0 D. `, _) {6 o- v1 ?
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid6 O* ^) w2 w4 r0 e$ J; ?2 w( }1 U0 q
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色2 Y1 S% r) J  _$ }7 d- h) k3 P% Z' q. Y& T
A: acid  食用酸' u/ t# \; t. A" q9 w
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?' `; d3 y# B: R
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
8 p0 S' D1 M: W( Z" T/ w4 PA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
! u' b2 |2 N. Z6 G- X4.Cauliflower is commonly served with  t& P) L5 F* s, c# N& u
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配+ v0 i1 Q( W# u5 D4 |: c' W* F
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
1 H, H& ^  A) y; F# ]3 B  \5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
8 v  L6 j& Q$ v: P# S( Z下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
: V( y, x; [/ g7 m% g/ X8 ]A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。' i1 j' C3 Z  s& Y; r7 s( }) }: H
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么; l, E+ f: ~" I! g* `
A:moules.法语青口,海红
0 \; h! }3 j2 ?" ~7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
' `8 ^; o: x2 q4 Y* pA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味) k8 h6 O$ R, s3 c
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用" Q7 N4 j9 h+ ]5 ?. u! @7 h- c
A:2 days. 2天, T1 b5 @* H. o7 M' r
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? $ Q7 a6 d' d  i, \2 H
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)1 T% y- g: }2 n1 \) g$ |
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
8 ^3 T  d/ _5 @+ y0 ?2 g西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
0 ^  C( x5 m5 C" P" r+ p3 E8 Z10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
* g& \- ^& @( C- b0 GA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
7 k5 ?: S! @0 I8 t; q1 L大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
9 `4 i% H% n) w& H8 B6 H( F$ N4 Y11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?" V- x  U/ ]6 d: t/ @! O
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
3 ~* m! R4 g- [( Z( @) k- GA:Medical Health Officer.3 b: \' q" e2 v( {
医疗卫生官员。
! E( Z2 W8 ^" ?6 S3 N& W12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?, I" Y9 K, [; ?1 o4 z
健康证的有效时间是多久?
( {7 B3 y, `- I. [3 U6 E7 ~/ a( MA:12 months.12个月8 t( n4 v; P3 c) J5 z$ X4 W2 ~- W
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
  @" h7 z. r5 d% n+ a在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
4 m/ X; o9 l& w/ y: }A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次1 F' O( N; h( J  ^. B) T( l
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
, U9 A1 m$ T( F- V' d" `1 V- ~# t手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
$ q9 ]0 x7 r9 t6 K. AA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
5 ?7 @  I  F' q" Q% A' w15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
8 ]4 J8 n0 m+ E) j5 D  P3 y- c6 x5 Q用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
! g/ ?; \3 l' R" S. MA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
( b+ ?" P7 g! p3 @) z0 C, u1 D16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called6 `1 R9 j9 b& g) R- [
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
0 M% Y, Z2 |. o6 f$ a7 vA:en papillote.  法语自己理解$ `2 G3 C- l+ Q7 `# z
17。Wing or Club is considered a: x0 w. w/ D4 T7 T
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
2 R8 p  h) D- X5 u+ j1 ~9 u! NA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
, ^# H2 y* Q( _0 ]8 Z, L' ?18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种7 o6 u# A% N* k: E. [; J
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切
$ K* J( r" U2 V# _, D) }19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
( k8 D; g, @9 u+ z" P+ C0 [! i! J% A一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
/ Z! ]( A5 a: F+ B/ YA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
5 I- E; R% x9 L+ v# O4 {和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
9 R1 T9 u( U6 j. o. k! F$ a' T20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
  |  k+ [; ?0 r1 [八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
$ x6 [, b) }# fA:fennel  茴香
7 r% W* x# X+ `; V7 l5 i# D% o( X* B21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
4 y; ?3 S) t3 J* v下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子) a2 o/ @3 v0 z% P, T( b5 E
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
% A) l" H3 y7 N$ k6 E% q22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice: G) u! E% N1 Y  e7 o3 H
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
8 ~0 V! L. c* p& h1 m, b" E: N7 _A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
. y! D: [9 k( z23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
9 O5 g: _" T/ a! y1 g( R6 x向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
7 m  Q6 |2 C1 E! i% f3 N0 Z; aA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
/ D/ C& O: ~. B! O  _: J防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
& e. v, U8 I6 L! }24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?0 @0 n, {# t. f: x
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
. }6 \$ f4 Z6 X7 k3 ^0 }A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
7 F+ |* u! Q. T, G! V- c4 a7 }http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml. Q% G" {4 |5 E2 Q/ y8 @5 W

9 b" q3 Z, P/ M7 M( Q7 w25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?/ i1 u3 Q1 X1 d8 M8 d
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
8 u. D6 u* z2 ]( |9 h( {A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。. K9 ?  t; G+ j) K8 ~
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
大型搬家
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:& L% ~1 h7 }2 |! x
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食' l% c6 p: s3 s5 F* F
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
+ q$ o" N0 K2 c: A2 g5 ]7 b
; p* A2 _5 t: c3 v( V4 z5 b27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:9 P4 O- ?/ C* X# ^: V5 X
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。& D" b( C" W, y. p0 z( g, v: [
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉. d6 N( ~7 a; Q+ y/ K5 j3 B( }/ {/ G1 d
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6& R! T  t8 i& a& Y
! c; u3 j1 a; Z
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
. W* N$ y+ z' K法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:7 M, f& Y: S/ y4 O" \3 G
A:Tournant   图尔南
% g( v, a6 R0 g) X( L" C& {+ Z/ w  g( h" W
29.Another term for the wine steward is:
$ b9 h, _4 m- T葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:5 U! E: n" x# a
A: Sommelier 侍酒师
* ]% @7 U' \; A
; ]8 ^/ U) H( J1 R30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
6 |/ o- [$ I. E- z) U  \. c1 a霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
/ Z- X7 j$ L0 f$ XA:Biological hazard 生物危害
, ^/ k" r1 P7 U3 k- e/ N- m: J! L. G- _2 A% C
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
7 r1 R' C0 ~8 D根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:9 u2 o: a' j) h$ V- F( i! [
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度( I- I* t8 g3 [, S7 S6 L

) [! W  o& ~  ]) P! q5 f/ u1 P+ @32.All bacteria need the following for survival:; A. k: [  z+ A- i
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
' K5 q' K  C" r9 A7 i! J* ^A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值4 [9 ]1 d- Q" ~; P* l
7 e+ v4 K! \" `; U  M
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?% `" _! d- ^4 Q6 [
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
1 L8 z7 `/ P: m% hA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
4 q; a# B+ r/ N. {/ Q" \0 W- h食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
4 E  g! r% R7 I: j( t; b; ~# O# Q
; D# m1 C) \- M  e/ @) A34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
; @; b5 T$ g# G4 [: w5 D3 E" A下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?2 }* @/ b1 x9 C# T2 V, `
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质$ u+ a3 t8 m  b9 K

" g7 P! }) ~3 `) g35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:) Z# W; ^3 E  R8 _5 l
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
* h' N6 ?. N6 Y  G* eA:Hydrogenation  氢化
: M) v7 s7 W2 E$ u# @5 z2 Y* E9 y* M/ ^$ m. s! O5 ?$ s, d4 j
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?4 z; q$ h' h% y: v3 F* @* L
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
9 [3 }* M9 _' M& yA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表3 _( k3 U+ Y# C; d. v* F% Q- E
/ a0 O8 y- _0 `9 Q8 L
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
. h$ V9 c) E# |& t5 \  Y+ V加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:6 b" l3 h+ ?+ \# q7 ^
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份. Y" M# i6 Y7 U; y
( \( D0 n* ^6 c& d
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?0 q4 W# S5 ]5 I, U5 L% f( v
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?9 Z" F4 c5 Q* h1 z1 G! [- `
A:Unit cost 单位成本
) O) k( R2 D7 ?% c! |0 V' f; Y  i4 w! p4 e0 k
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:0 p+ v4 `: T3 W7 k, \( Q, z
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么5 h3 ]& H. Y" A, _
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
" ?8 T; e7 m# u- d
7 D4 }* W" `2 ]5 q( C40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
$ j+ F. Z4 J. _1 D) y! A在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
3 M0 T2 Z' A2 r3 R4 ~A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
& t9 d+ z- d8 k  O0 h
3 p6 `- h  m" Q; m41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
+ b; D0 U8 E% y下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
4 f& _" w% I  WA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
- ^+ [" H( h/ \1 I: l
4 T1 r7 Q/ w# f9 p2 r2 K42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?* `8 }' H" O" C  c. m. z
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
3 Y- g& A0 I$ X) s5 u9 q" y, TA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀$ c# g! U# D3 D, F$ H+ J
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
2 ^/ c8 p) ^1 W4 u& ~
8 h$ T5 p; O" Q9 a. J  Q43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?7 N' h& g. k3 h" X+ @9 T4 K' k& Q
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?7 H9 T$ A( B' }+ H4 g" X7 n9 q2 N
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度( v- R0 z9 C% y$ u; H8 E2 h
& Z" C  Q9 }# Q# x. j
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
8 j! b* P6 }& G- [下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
8 J- ]  b* o3 \+ J, D8 z) [A:Cast iron 铸铁
) f; Z7 u3 \- m0 x& W1 x) Q6 g% C  {. d) @
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
. S( D2 I, L: p, C$ _1 s& M3 [; g哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
8 R! O$ k/ R! h8 ^& Y  }; mA:Food processor 食品加工机
- R' p- _. x( \% P' t/ |5 xhttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
' V+ V  M  s& O! a$ y
# l# p( p) T5 a1 v& o$ E46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
9 i4 O: E" U# a( B/ y' @0 \- G9 A& S下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
8 g" n, V* a3 T7 z) {7 sA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀4 N5 B- i+ ?# u' z
8 f: u* O7 I& R) D7 N) m! N
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
2 R$ `) y  h7 o4 d0 r把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?) w: C. ]8 E- K9 T8 S) V
A:RondellES 5 Y  x. b. g0 Q: K8 q
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
$ Q3 Q$ X# a2 l& p) d& d& Z) o; l& y4 `
48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?* P8 p. i9 a* F2 @$ z7 k* f' `
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
3 g/ v5 V( ?. c  J0 k5 jA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm# K9 U/ k+ R) O1 @
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?, L4 R! j) P5 y7 {4 b
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
) K; f  ~9 o- I  bA:Gaufrette 1 U) q$ Q9 y) E
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572. T7 a+ O* x7 F+ D2 Y5 w
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572  ], U- t- j2 v( n+ k( @, m
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
8 a! F# V4 D! G* b: @4 N' Z/ @
8 ^. {( ~0 r9 q8 w1 a50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
+ T5 \- g0 F% ?% d" F. \下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)+ S+ `; y" D/ g( r: W: I7 n
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
+ Q. Z! ~5 D9 y4 G% ^' phttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
! W- W+ Y: u' }9 ]9 D, m1 E+ ?1 G. j/ {4 P9 }, Y4 g- Y# Z! F8 G
60.Allspice is made from:) K& N/ @2 U$ O( {
多香果,  多香果香料是什么
  D% m, X% q/ q, s9 N8 w) {- shttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx# \% H; I) b2 R4 q# I+ G/ q
A:A dried berry 干浆果* k4 ~% V% E  A9 H; }. v; z
) a+ |" m) Z) T  j
61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
+ M) z& `! ^( G, z( d, ?* k* K2 G下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?1 o- \/ _! n8 N) p& q1 F' A
http://www.sachetcatering.com/
# R1 l/ O, h' n1 tA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
2 ^) C* ^* I! r5 X
; E, a8 q( _% y* D  }62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
* N3 ~- M: k) Y* I1 C下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?. g, p8 x2 _7 q9 B2 G' h8 d
A:Wasabi 日本辣根
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63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:5 @0 i6 B( Z" D& {* x0 V5 `  l
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:7 x! M) ^7 t- U. Z$ f
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌7 o( @  G' i5 {; g. f: x7 X

8 Q8 I% ~# j9 D/ V' R, B1 M, B64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?7 s2 s& e0 p, r  E+ d" c2 B: h  ~
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?8 j) n* x5 v7 N3 N# ]4 P
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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, c; e4 p0 L7 Q) e3 `1 d9 V( g65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
7 I0 [# f5 q* F. ^: E' UA:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing  n! k( [9 O# U
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的& o) U9 h7 j* O3 G0 ^
A:60% of the water 60%的水
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67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:$ ]% k) O7 T' T& u- ?
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:- K6 r$ p/ U9 T# g
A:Convection 对流; q! \& n! q+ j+ M  n9 e! Z
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为7 s; h0 x$ a$ m0 E5 A0 `
A:Gelatinization 糊化
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
0 ^; C, a1 l; f# f0 V8 cA:Braising 烤4 b/ l; o8 u: y, b# k. n
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:0 f5 E4 t4 S- e0 K! a' R( G  {
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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2 Q& M9 _. ~8 p7 {71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么7 c" L' i3 G3 ]# h/ {7 g; X. G
A:Fumet 原汁
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5 y/ l/ q0 `* d- R' [3 s72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成* B# Z7 x# u' G9 C9 J
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜/ }8 F! \. i( W& E+ F: m+ ?
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?+ U! V: o8 ]# F+ l5 U  q
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?5 H5 H$ R: d! P% w' Q9 e
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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/ E9 \4 ~0 G% ], r9 [7 D74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤' Z. O4 O: q5 j( m. ^. F$ B0 ?
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤- Q+ t% G( Q& o" p
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