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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。4 c1 L& p9 v* d& H: M8 q
& ]  i* a( j  v: V/ G  I+ p
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。( m! k* C# Y2 S$ ?* D
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
大型搬家
鲜花(33) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
! ~3 T4 e# D1 T/ `0 l0 s6 Q1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
) W$ m0 `. l1 Z( q下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
* s' d/ ?3 m! H7 v$ V& _A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
5 I/ F$ U$ P9 O2 r2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid6 f" ^; G5 e, M1 m( O" r+ I& G
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色$ l: G' Z( U! }' F( ]
A: acid  食用酸
2 }2 Z% D8 }3 F  W* i  A3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
1 h" n1 ^8 m& I6 S  w# |蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
% J% _+ e4 C& r$ tA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。) j' k7 Z+ N' G, |) W2 _4 Z% G
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with  G" a: Y) j4 N( |
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配: B+ s9 w) s- W/ O+ Y" p5 D; A; G9 L* l
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司( G3 n+ B1 W" K% [; @
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?; N  T& L7 b- j" g0 d8 l
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
( k" [( g4 e/ J! V# a$ tA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
1 k& l3 Q4 |8 Y" m6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
* k, c- y1 ^! kA:moules.法语青口,海红
: O" O7 h/ l+ L  A+ q3 t7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
0 Z) t" N9 m1 [  H+ P* P+ yA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
, Y% d4 G& M# a. S) V8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
( w# I  M2 V0 ?. X% @A:2 days. 2天! s8 [: s8 T4 h2 m2 s* F5 N$ x
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
$ l5 |1 v, p/ f* U! T9 a炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜), v$ E9 i: p8 n3 q: g. q! A3 O
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
3 Y4 ^6 n4 t; w# T" }西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
8 {& O/ R* a3 h" `5 p) n10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?5 t( g& `/ d8 n9 I6 |
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.  \" S' A- R. w" ]: Z0 P5 q
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
) l- e. a3 |7 c7 D5 x11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?! l4 F- x2 }6 n
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
. m: c8 u3 [" P: V8 I7 EA:Medical Health Officer.
- t0 |$ o& B7 V8 S医疗卫生官员。
3 D2 {8 F- h. Q) ^3 M9 ]12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
- ^+ K. F1 Z% N5 S- B健康证的有效时间是多久?
7 |% o& X0 ]% y+ X2 ^% `/ QA:12 months.12个月" @) `7 t3 Z& z3 N3 P1 f0 c3 C
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air# T# {3 W1 B3 o. S9 _; N
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
$ ~1 F* c* X. k( G, KA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
8 S: K( z! w7 D; \1 v0 A% E14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is2 O  M' d0 a: \8 d+ \
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
- |# O! h/ c; s' \A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
: K& `' P3 [: p, m& e5 ?15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:5 |( z& o# `* A% o
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
5 s; ^: T0 m6 h6 b+ d! e5 \A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
2 Y6 }2 {( [7 A# D( y2 ?% X16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called; |+ R0 H. ^9 c$ n/ @0 {) E
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)1 m( G' y4 g, q3 F7 v5 ~( V$ M
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解
) p0 P$ q) ^- ~' s( f+ h1 X17。Wing or Club is considered a
$ }/ r; ^% f9 K* ?* Y1 Q翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...1 A& }  d% G9 `  {- S  P1 l: X
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切& Z- D* k( M+ G( r9 @5 w
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种& W0 Y8 u* b$ x2 Q$ Z- e  b
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切2 v. P1 r3 ^" H8 K' }4 L2 H7 G
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain# N# r: _. F5 R" [
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么: }+ F; O0 s& h" y1 K+ G$ q
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
* T9 ~; q! [5 l2 T和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料2 f' b7 [9 [9 k- `6 y
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to0 ?. h6 W1 W& y' @/ T
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道) F4 \* k4 R) M; s. {: c7 d# |
A:fennel  茴香' z/ A5 t7 A1 K; c% P( `( E
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
. N3 f5 P& w' c% v$ B+ P; r下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
! z4 O3 h! |) a2 eA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)$ L# M3 o# ]( c) ?, `4 p! c
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice' ?4 P$ b& }8 C+ X8 M0 |- {  }
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
. Z! j: R8 q1 o( x, j8 G. s' zA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
' f0 G3 j. S# E  ]* [  T" @; q23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to, d& n- F' _1 _- K
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
7 g/ V4 j- ~4 ~! K/ v$ tA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
2 o& y6 [  h3 J- K防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
/ @% F5 F8 ~' b24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?8 Q* k6 O* d. T. K
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
) y, \* j* G  U% x6 l2 z6 K8 TA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 7 z$ f) G" ^0 _
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml& L' v2 u& H& j+ E; v* m

+ q; R  A9 d# Q4 h6 A. E/ L% J2 e25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
$ C  s( V4 z- _2 G3 R下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?7 _0 X) Z  c% a# o
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。1 w0 O' o0 M4 G/ r9 q
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
鲜花(33) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
' k: Z$ C' x: o. U  R" O哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
: M# Y7 Y1 z& L, uAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
# q; C' f& @5 _0 S1 [" u
) g7 e0 {" Z7 O" C& k  `27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
8 d5 X8 i: j- P7 \& a下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。8 x) f. V$ j  z
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
* \4 I9 M5 B" E/ G0 hhttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
1 K+ n0 V4 F, R' E- l
4 ~& S& b: o% [: [) X28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:6 X2 C/ B# V& o2 c$ a
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:( Z' V3 I" j: t8 `) s# n- B1 e7 B
A:Tournant   图尔南& I! X$ M% V! m0 L
8 t4 `4 Y, J' k/ ~
29.Another term for the wine steward is:/ _' H. W( Y# ?0 x3 c
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
1 g: p; T0 p, D9 X% C6 A6 AA: Sommelier 侍酒师$ v% f1 s' I% X+ N. O- s
& |5 s0 P, p) c: x$ Q& N9 t
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
9 K: T& {2 u2 {0 M霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子( ]) s* Q; k% Z0 ]$ b+ q) m4 p
A:Biological hazard 生物危害. C1 Q8 ^2 d- L3 P: ^

- u8 ~# D8 E% g% B& c, N31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:8 ~: X+ G5 j2 ]$ f
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:1 `, g. E- Q! K, U
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度' e4 b. H+ G$ P

; k! M# ]- d& |2 ]9 B4 z32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
* ~5 M/ N" b6 A% _. D3 A- H) r# |& |所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
  m2 g1 A: j6 P2 E% FA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值- F: v+ L& Y- N( {$ Y
4 J) P( Y( L6 h9 _3 b
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
4 P% `* s0 P+ U8 U2 S. ?) X- m( l以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
+ u! c% a2 `) s6 U# qA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
( S8 h" f* h9 O食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
, S. F. ?( g" Q4 A2 N6 v
* }/ M: a3 J+ h1 P% ~2 N/ _2 Y; w34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?" F( W% Q6 r3 ]+ H
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?* ?7 x3 C* p) E9 a. z. f
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
& \+ L4 F+ z$ f, T$ y. {; |
5 f5 w4 \3 ?# N7 S# _: ~% R6 s35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
7 e6 r  p2 m4 U% I' A液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
# A5 k* ?1 b# K) n; h6 F2 K7 tA:Hydrogenation  氢化
( r7 c2 `5 W$ x1 z9 S, C& J, S
  Z" A& |; e' T& {36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?- J- |# Q5 L: C- y) k- l4 i/ Y
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子/ k5 e) c" ^% B5 n/ X) B
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表2 Y5 o4 w; K/ e' p' T" z8 n
: U' A+ }/ l5 _
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
  R' L* p# r8 Y加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:; {) C2 Z' h( H
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
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, M+ S$ ]; {- W2 B38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
( Z6 ~1 O& z" ?& N% h* H% v下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
' j8 Z- n' d( N0 K4 S8 B! FA:Unit cost 单位成本
; X7 f+ A0 t0 n8 e) N
  A* l' `" C+ w/ E) j- Y39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
" k3 b- l: b- @# d从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么. M( |8 `7 _# L9 x
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
& J. q$ L3 [1 t& O; o2 ~
* |4 \8 o* j/ x0 u, a40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:! z: [* T& ~/ C& k- \
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
1 H1 R* V  {' L$ rA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
) h6 z9 f8 m/ f. M( c" ?+ J. w2 t/ @; t, X& [" p+ k! t
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?# v- l  A3 F4 {% }
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
4 j9 s5 n4 l8 _) u2 }( `6 a. p, yA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
3 P3 N! s, @( ?, M' {2 c  y+ B3 B+ [
. B, Z- {  N7 @3 p42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
. t3 ?, B9 ^' J5 J8 r下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?$ l& |3 u1 j8 }% w5 @
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
8 Q" h# n4 c8 q; ^http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird) Q2 u! C2 x% E8 \4 l
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43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?) t% g1 ^/ C$ L1 u
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?5 C- b; f6 f9 M0 }7 n* |& m! C
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度3 L5 S# d8 a$ J. w2 f, L

7 r" Y; ~8 t( e' n' t44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?5 `# ~/ ~- C) K0 a2 N% s* k3 q$ M' H
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重  |" y  m* q" m1 E& ~" I% ^
A:Cast iron 铸铁+ i0 ^5 h8 h: k
  r# C$ }& ~; ?# Q" A  p
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?9 x6 l7 @! y; c% R
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
4 x$ Y$ H) w; f* L4 u6 rA:Food processor 食品加工机
6 N6 T* @8 w/ y, r; y9 z% hhttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
$ G$ s0 J: x* L3 S( ?# F9 b% `8 M( _, [8 ^; F, |* h+ F' c5 g
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?1 v. `! ]) G1 l  W) Y" w# u. Y. Z
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
  T: ]) K' u% a' Z/ U+ AA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
2 ?2 C0 ]4 i8 O
0 v! g+ Z- D$ E* v) {6 ^" I+ j8 \+ y! h47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:1 w4 ^, |# Y& s
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?' T$ D8 h5 h9 O. A: i5 g" x$ A
A:RondellES + w3 E2 E0 P0 T+ N! L. @' W
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
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! E9 J: l# H" H$ M2 G+ @6 d48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
7 k! ~, [2 ?% @) Z9 r( u3 k下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?9 O5 t3 Y( x/ M
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
4 K, m! f8 G: }& q3 B8 m5 \49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
! z& t8 {4 s: {7 R* }, x( P3 x& O. z9 X下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
( P9 b. `2 d$ H7 o+ hA:Gaufrette , }8 Q9 z, O* v5 H- v0 F: h2 h
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
: L! S5 o# l- y% i" Dmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572! n, d6 x  B! f. u  V/ T
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
2 f. O( O& D6 T# N: o6 W6 f% h下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
/ i( O  f9 I5 b7 N, ~A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
) ~3 o) {, |, m" ihttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx6 _+ A. \: n- m2 t

* E: C4 h* Y! k: E7 @/ Y- |60.Allspice is made from:, M& }. ]& f0 N6 e; b0 k
多香果,  多香果香料是什么" g& \+ R) E1 |, n& Y7 C1 j
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx( k( D9 R4 T/ Y" p9 a, V
A:A dried berry 干浆果  J. V: ?: y9 T- V3 f( _) l
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61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
5 o) I5 G/ O0 ?+ \0 T& |& H6 s下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
9 r! ?! L3 A" ]5 K" [3 Whttp://www.sachetcatering.com/
; f2 _  J, ]7 P/ LA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
7 m8 Q/ ^$ t2 t. v' f. U) }' V, |8 J4 H* U9 e
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?8 Z5 ^5 r" x; o' h, Z
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?! P- T8 G. C. h, _; R5 U
A:Wasabi 日本辣根2 a' m6 |) i: q6 {/ T, _
8 l9 `( t/ a# D8 r7 `. F6 I
63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
* e" f# p8 ^7 ]; E4 P在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:7 e8 x  q6 k. A! O$ r2 q
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?9 \; K5 F- ^$ w( x8 ^
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
" b# s, @6 h3 F8 bA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。3 V1 J/ d$ j5 ^- A9 m* M) Q8 m/ A

; O& S) A% y  t1 m2 s; ~3 k( }65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
/ D6 I* [9 m6 M6 OA:56g and 63g 56克和63克$ ^- u8 X0 O8 G) n  g* g
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
1 l0 ]% p- B- L" H* K$ e! }炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的- S; I3 l+ r3 p2 v2 U
A:60% of the water 60%的水
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% z9 @/ j3 H" M* ~3 N3 ]67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
( Q% X  K6 Z, V; D# ]) ^8 Z一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
: E+ y! w7 b; qA:Convection 对流
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5 N! r8 ~8 w' y1 }$ m- j68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
1 k% C( l) `. E0 P6 d3 w, vA:Gelatinization 糊化+ ~6 ^, q3 ~8 z$ q

' o. x% j3 p7 i1 ?# X4 J8 J. O69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?! C$ R! s) C& w; _4 c" G9 P1 ]
A:Braising 烤% J) _/ h% n$ B$ C1 u
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
: Q7 X3 O3 L( IA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
3 _/ c0 q+ h: T6 M. D7 dA:Fumet 原汁( w1 I9 C& R/ f& s7 |: ~

* p& E/ e' u4 v9 N8 Y, s) @72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
* E; W3 ?$ f# r, v0 YA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?: b& H- g/ `/ D( c$ a
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
. i. _! A5 m2 C( C: WA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
7 q3 H9 W$ J6 j; T* A% K3 N8 m' \A:Remouillage 法语熬汤! H. L0 I1 `. X( l# Y  |
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