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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
0 T6 G2 B2 @& D/ W0 F
! N) k0 M. U7 ^0 C6 d相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。0 P& q& @4 C, Y: G
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
理袁律师事务所
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题1 l" S! F# X9 @4 j
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
+ T$ t1 V2 D: w' A9 W1 t. ]下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
" @7 ~% q9 ]' j4 o6 MA: pressure touch. 压力触摸
& a- u2 f7 G3 Y/ E- `6 X0 j; C2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid7 g* I7 S" l5 r, i
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色, ~7 K1 n3 u$ M* o  _6 v: Y5 u
A: acid  食用酸
1 e  D2 y/ z# \' b3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?- o; \' p: |9 S' n& ?
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
/ |! f, u6 P# q+ ?: _4 OA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
( N  d, }$ X  [2 l5 {! y4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
+ F( g' Y9 D0 x/ P4 V+ o花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配+ b5 B& G6 X  b7 q) |1 t" v
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
1 o5 i# q1 ~6 a) \& k" g( `5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?& Q$ L7 O  e, [# L# h
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)# v+ A! ]+ O) I$ W# w
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。( v$ D2 w" `, _$ N' @
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么8 {8 s) c; z3 t! i& s2 G
A:moules.法语青口,海红
( k: m+ Q5 W6 X4 `5 ^- A0 g9 O. z7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?- b! n" X5 R( Q* [
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
4 x. N- U$ X) _8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
1 V& }* s8 I. {6 o9 x4 oA:2 days. 2天
2 T1 b3 G: X# V9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
) }3 i" W& `. C) h" l" m% B) }炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
5 t/ ~7 P" R, E) t9 iA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes1 o% s" x" e- R( q- f, R: @
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )  ?, N1 _; F# F' d: ]2 }
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?: [# q# U* r+ F3 |! u/ i
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes./ o5 E6 d% Q) P& P, D
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内2 }2 H" M4 ?" n/ M
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?- A( y* [0 j- o7 [4 \
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。( S1 ?1 C) {( j- y: I
A:Medical Health Officer.
9 {, H/ @+ [  ^1 Y* w# x5 h医疗卫生官员。
' _+ f4 A3 j9 l12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?+ E2 y9 s7 m7 e, Q& _* G. J" J
健康证的有效时间是多久?$ t7 [& b7 k" D7 I7 ?
A:12 months.12个月) \/ J4 d, B! y7 l  V: `2 e
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air+ k' }- x9 [) A$ J
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么5 [2 r& k3 `5 j- X
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
4 I5 D: Z2 @. Q' u14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
" q$ K; R/ w" L; f! E4 `$ B手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
0 q, x$ u& e4 x! QA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度" I- K. A% S( C, M- b
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
: G% N# |, K) Z6 V用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少& y& ]8 W4 X4 p, O2 e
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度) Z7 j. h3 N8 g
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
6 e9 h0 ?" W4 V3 e: @2 Q& k( ]; b1 X用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
1 R  p: c5 c1 \4 b* z8 ^: AA:en papillote.  法语自己理解
  }& k- R) ?7 C0 {17。Wing or Club is considered a; L: E% c' l/ j, S. i9 G- @# w
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
# ~0 c7 S; q3 P# [A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切6 Z  Q* k* w) I/ J- `& }* J
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
  l$ \/ X1 U+ j$ ]* dA:Boneless Cut     无骨切
+ @  ~. E; X( u7 q; [/ n19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain; S, {0 o  T- j# U9 q! T
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
7 M7 i6 ^3 M0 Q* Q7 i; ]A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.' Z' \6 s- j- y- x
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料& u( P0 x/ F2 K( P2 ~
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
1 `$ i4 H6 b# [& v2 `4 o八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
6 J6 J: v$ t, H& SA:fennel  茴香
9 \+ q# x5 K* K  V21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves3 A  F3 k' [$ a% a0 T% T! L- h" r
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
9 _( t" z) B; }/ `. }" z0 S( LA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)& g6 `3 S4 r1 H, l4 a7 M
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
8 L+ l7 t/ Y: Z下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)# w; d+ r4 l( Y- P
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。' P- y' s2 b% W1 P
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
# {, }9 N8 e( @$ q* Y$ V' t向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
& [& x$ i* j& y( I; L+ MA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.; f( l, p; O* C! ?6 h
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。! R. G1 ^1 a' E1 L( ^9 z7 P
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?6 T4 ^0 ^# m, ]1 F. i
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
; i# F4 L" a' g  b7 M1 wA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 4 Q: K) r7 P" J3 J" U; C
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
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1 S! S$ _5 [2 A/ o5 @25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
" p. x1 `. ^! h1 l0 L" W' _下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
5 a% J3 j- M! O, I7 |' k; sA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
& a7 l7 _. a& H- `& f4 M3 W" b! nhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
6 [4 U0 G4 M! D3 S# @' H, _哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食. E+ o$ P- F7 }* x' |
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美- p; g& \: ~! ]* @5 ~  t1 D. t# v- h

4 k) f4 c1 @$ l! d" f$ u27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
. e/ m3 Y7 i( }5 L* g下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。- |4 [1 }( H) n- R. A5 e1 u+ O
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
- w4 @; A9 w" Y2 |5 Rhttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6/ P8 {  G( i7 k( y& M

4 `+ U2 B3 f# q: `/ X4 K- ^3 O, |28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
9 H% ]# i. x  D4 Y' t法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:2 G8 T! V( a( c3 K6 U/ p2 h) l8 U2 X
A:Tournant   图尔南
9 Y6 l  ]- y7 B6 f1 U+ `! t0 T3 l: \& Y. ~3 h$ C5 @  D
29.Another term for the wine steward is:; p" H1 k" t8 Y" X4 j% n$ \; I# O
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
5 ]1 n& S( r! Q& l4 ^" q: SA: Sommelier 侍酒师- K0 `2 F/ g+ R2 K( ~0 I1 E) M1 W' ?
1 i4 ?& M5 P9 X' M! ]0 G
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
! ?' Q. }$ c( y7 y霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子9 A/ A1 a+ }( O" s
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
, p- A' v9 `/ v$ J7 ?: `* z% n& T' K
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:9 m7 ~/ {) u. |
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
$ I8 P& E& j) n& JA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度2 t) p  Z7 ~9 }/ a2 Q1 m  l/ b
4 T% I" j3 A$ b0 z2 Y/ n( t
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:; d  m! i( L4 s% \- d0 N
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
  m# p* N/ z: i, vA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
. {+ k4 o  ^, o6 W0 \
  @' y6 {. S1 v! [' k* w& x3 P, j33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?4 K) |9 e1 M3 G4 u0 y
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
6 A( a9 {& P, g5 \2 CA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating - h, m0 l; ^: K5 \
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热0 |$ R9 U: b* x# L% Z) x* `

: e8 |$ ?) s( W& M0 |' v' s* `$ M! p. Q34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?* s& D5 M9 r( B+ v1 h9 K2 X/ l! w
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
  i+ P) `0 ~4 YA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质0 e: R1 ?9 C, e% o
4 o4 f7 g' _2 p. `) t
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:8 R2 w' P3 L! I4 s
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
" Z* t* N4 e: N4 ZA:Hydrogenation  氢化- t7 K6 q% N8 S5 h& O

* L5 y2 e5 i, r* |) d36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
6 {- W+ f" v' e. N% t- [下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
" l9 d9 M% k2 d- S2 t9 u  Y/ Y% RA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
3 q( b  X0 A6 Y# q! ]* {% d
9 N, Q3 s/ H. i' a2 }37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:" z8 Y. z- W* R2 ]3 u7 S
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
+ I) U3 e* h. z: |; P& d2 eA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份( h' i/ r2 v! g% t7 b. \+ z2 c
3 u. Z! e# A3 z1 U
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
5 ]: {. T( L, b3 t: d# N4 F下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
0 n) ?; @' `1 s% u  ]- J+ _2 CA:Unit cost 单位成本
0 [9 l/ g+ G! k, R" _7 t* e4 F+ z* W+ A
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
( J. f# ]& c2 H- u6 G8 k- x从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
: y/ B# \$ L8 U) uA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用9 y0 X7 S# F* X4 Z
& _" s2 q* Y- @9 W
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:. k0 P0 X) V3 k/ G2 a0 }. t
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
6 [$ f; z  N4 p6 `. s+ MA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存* e& S$ q8 m7 q

# J/ F: F' Z7 I$ S41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?% O! s* E& x7 B: p3 e, i
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?9 ^! G  ^0 h/ W; R: ?
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
8 N; I4 }* M( k9 I  p, Z% |$ a* k: Z4 o0 \7 u1 e
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?3 r, s8 F4 c5 _0 H3 N
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?% }7 G* w/ y' }5 S( N
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
- V' T+ j# ?1 {- E  Z3 q$ g" Hhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
! x% t7 F9 ]4 `# m7 }( {
0 Z* ~. H1 }% C  I43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?& a. k. e! a. {* Y( g
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?& @5 b1 I, a2 Z" ]( s
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度7 w$ H1 G. X6 E8 P
: d9 `, f& J$ u
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?7 T, l8 }& ~7 }, F
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重, D' W& u& M* Q$ L
A:Cast iron 铸铁& M; \/ Y+ Y. X

  W$ B* r: {, y9 H45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?' j4 d4 a' G# z- _; y. f- M- i# l
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?3 u9 Z4 [% F6 o) w& A
A:Food processor 食品加工机
- z! b( n  L5 c! L  mhttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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9 I6 K  H" ^$ o, V5 \$ q46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?( ]9 r# a& g; A& z" ^; z, M4 x
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?% t# I& h) F( c
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀; C! ^4 o6 \, X$ P  I% N
5 P" G( J1 L  h8 o
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:5 Y8 j' Y+ v( x- g, E* C
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
3 o: e9 z" v! v# X' JA:RondellES ( n8 u' |7 t7 }! Q  i
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting" `! }+ l- ^& A) Q$ `. Q% s* c6 W* O
, O0 M2 X* c' {. b+ _
48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?0 d, u9 @0 D; T7 }+ I8 Y0 S% k# e
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
/ K: _. X4 n3 A7 m% H- ?9 G* {! s3 QA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
0 n! J3 O7 {3 ^3 V49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
* Q" L0 p/ Z: ?5 S: t) z8 H7 f下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
/ ]& A7 P+ z3 k0 LA:Gaufrette
& k4 o% }3 e" A( j. xthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
) p, ~, h4 W* e* jmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572& f0 _( D! u9 v& [# ^$ b
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
) \( @6 k2 z" f4 ^& M, y
  @! P  p! r& n% t50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?7 a' q& `$ u# E, z. U. ?5 N8 Q
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)6 T; y' c; T. @- C+ d) ?( `3 \$ K3 i
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
5 v' O- M; T- k$ N# K, Ahttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
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60.Allspice is made from:( I3 z8 ~! W* U3 V( L$ q
多香果,  多香果香料是什么2 [- F8 d* j4 {, L
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
; F$ O  R0 ]2 O6 {A:A dried berry 干浆果7 Y+ B/ c0 ?5 M& `' W. J1 U5 G

" K7 J) M; r6 ~& H- ^61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
1 b& n: s2 ?4 R下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
$ {8 H8 i& J2 ~* J3 y, \6 P4 qhttp://www.sachetcatering.com/6 y& ]! h  M) z+ ?$ `9 B8 o. v
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
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62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
9 B0 @9 N8 N, S, e5 d下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
3 H2 B7 r+ F. P) AA:Wasabi 日本辣根8 m+ h' Y+ W! U3 r% t  R% K% }; i

- Q  Q' V% @7 T  w5 e, j63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
2 ]4 F; R4 V/ G- L3 d在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:4 W! N0 [8 \, E% ~; B" E
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
9 u' F, Z* O% a5 Y# K/ W" a: ~, P# H% E/ e& k3 G2 r
64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
7 _7 s1 K! G# ^  Y* N' K4 V下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
$ ~' \/ e' P$ q5 G& _8 V- RA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。- F8 n# m4 ^0 B

, h1 c8 W( @6 f% e, b. d65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
5 F: t2 X; ~: G  G$ dA:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
# H" V, v2 X7 r1 r9 _5 r! _炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的7 y& j% _9 u' t1 p8 y, i
A:60% of the water 60%的水+ R3 C& k3 b! Z. X7 ]' ~" G

0 X) E" ]5 E6 e* g; C67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:5 h; G9 B+ G; i$ J8 I2 {
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:# ?0 M5 G" R$ Q" z& ?
A:Convection 对流
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3 r6 E  D3 ]2 d; p1 s68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为  o7 D' d  a; ^; W4 I
A:Gelatinization 糊化
: b8 z1 r2 l) ]$ F
) ]' g; J8 L" T0 `7 W69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
& l; _9 l1 d# g. x& i) wA:Braising 烤
8 m  q1 z! e- y+ \' g1 z. M" A: h, T5 M9 H/ I7 o: o, r3 J7 z& b
70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
' X$ O0 p' Q6 w( xA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理. i$ Q/ V9 c! p1 c* Q1 _9 M5 V

  ~% O; ~# d. m3 N71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么0 ^' v; m2 Z1 s$ U. k) _
A:Fumet 原汁1 I2 _, L& E7 l( m& L$ X) N

" U6 L6 Q0 ?, ~3 S, P72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
2 p/ Q2 z+ P+ o1 ~7 qA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
2 Z. i' S' }* o, [1 a1 ?
# _5 d7 }" q7 m; n73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?5 a8 N8 p' q6 V# \3 I: P; _
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
" s* w: R' y' B2 z* r' c8 [A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
0 l" x& n7 l  R; M. d- j2 oA:Remouillage 法语熬汤
3 W# V/ t4 x4 W0 R( k7 ?( bhttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:58 | 显示全部楼层
以后陆续在QQ群空间更新。
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加油!
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