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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
$ |1 L" _1 g* L2 C: o* O% g1 {  B' s3 F( A, Z# q) w( z0 W
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。9 ]* J; n5 W/ W) l
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题! t/ \8 {) G9 H
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?) P7 }' K$ [6 X4 @$ u& d1 W* y
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)1 ~; E7 P5 E" c3 Z* t* x
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
& O" b% ?6 X! q4 B# ^4 Y# ?2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid. a4 X+ v+ C: k( Z+ b
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色3 L7 O9 _! P% v4 o+ H
A: acid  食用酸0 i8 X- b9 f% P6 _$ d+ P
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
7 X- n7 ^# f7 n蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些! Q7 q0 O* D% Q' _/ V$ v3 ?0 V, K
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
& g$ w' ]2 m4 g* z1 |% r; t7 S4.Cauliflower is commonly served with& w. U  E4 Z" ?. q
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
) Z1 c. q# e' AA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
! }& v2 K5 }) `4 w5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?9 D, L) D5 Z- ?$ H8 y* \5 i7 k
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)3 B5 U8 v1 D. {. o. [0 K9 v8 T
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。7 D* G/ W# B  ]5 W  s
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么. P  }: S% m% p0 E, M
A:moules.法语青口,海红5 Y4 \# A, [% u. ~
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?: D$ B" E6 U# u& R
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
# j! _+ G& i$ \3 Z+ f. w( W8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
7 Y4 P0 M$ V/ |1 b3 GA:2 days. 2天
; n% c1 M9 Q$ m2 k9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
+ F+ |. f2 N" _( F- F- ]炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
* T, C1 |; s) [3 c2 OA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
7 |) R7 R7 P0 v$ B2 y; y* w西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
2 _: C8 q$ N; c8 s( G; V1 J10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?% J$ [9 W" b1 b
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.7 p7 U4 R  _( d9 P
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内, l7 ]8 v2 F2 a. J. z/ x1 U) {
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
2 [' t6 i7 {& m: T$ @( y谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
" K) F8 o6 T. C2 qA:Medical Health Officer.. Y% W2 m+ u, t( K
医疗卫生官员。7 T6 T/ L& s* u$ j! W
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
8 j# o8 P7 j/ P9 F5 }4 m2 m健康证的有效时间是多久?+ C, l( L3 n5 S
A:12 months.12个月
1 e1 y; s: R+ K5 \. c7 k13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
0 B: e5 h% G2 D在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
# o; W- B6 y# A. b8 G' S. {' PA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
: ^0 ]: L  U# k: j' N7 c3 T14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
8 }) E1 a* C6 R0 O手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?2 Y9 Y' l" Y  Z& ~
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
+ m& _9 U, Y4 K! ^* x) n# {5 m6 k15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:# h& t' F- Z- x7 W4 h" `
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
% I: I7 p( s" x) ^0 I; a/ l- b/ zA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
% {4 ?4 P# ?" ]3 C' f9 }- p- b% t16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
. X3 z. `2 i$ B, u5 q用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
/ Q! F: X& a: \- {) ~! WA:en papillote.  法语自己理解
' m7 i. `8 x4 X! U2 R17。Wing or Club is considered a
8 G& ?+ p! A4 u1 l, m& Q" M& |翼和CLUB 被看做是一种..." B+ g+ W( J: N# Z( j
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切# ~) X! F( H! v9 M# T
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种. U& @2 s% l; U% Y
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切
# z& p" O$ i; J6 d19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
; |# |% [; \$ B: c' y9 i一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
2 J7 H. w4 j; e: O7 |8 s& U$ F3 @, \A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish." l# g; r# R7 m3 K3 ]. t
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料1 p7 o  A4 D! u' M
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
1 G! ?+ a& W' k! P9 t八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道' R0 E. O- N+ X1 i. D2 {
A:fennel  茴香
* X- I! f' B$ Y6 P% _2 e% Q* O! v6 L21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves# ^) X( z1 T5 p1 {* b- R
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
2 e, `9 ], s1 S/ M0 o, NA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)9 u! G4 o8 g& ?( X2 [/ v4 f$ g
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice& U0 b( n$ S; F+ q( Y
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)( _# N' j! h, |: B" }+ z7 C
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
1 X7 |# Q6 M$ F* D+ [23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to. e5 a$ ]  M* m
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了0 G5 F3 ~0 R) Z( P! j. f2 b
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
' Z4 \5 N3 `, C9 u2 k防止面条黏合并降低发泡。# u4 y) V! k  [
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
3 y8 o8 @+ a. Q6 O) d+ ?下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
8 A' l" H9 P. KA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 4 H6 p# G5 |/ E
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml: n, N0 U2 i8 A- I
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?: }/ j+ z' I0 q$ d6 D9 y
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
! y- J' U* _! |# C/ l# i% s* C& SA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。' V3 h& I- k% ?- N% S
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
, n1 X/ L1 o5 R/ i% B* B9 g0 m3 M: y哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食+ r% N$ r0 T- T( D8 w
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美- q# g( W; c$ ^; l# u8 _" s
  {( m, u/ _5 z
27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:! e4 z4 M) l! I( C# m
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
# W" S2 h8 A% M8 M: W1 _A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉2 o) l) {/ K: [) q
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6- ^! Y& C! {0 e* v: d+ o0 H
) k" L6 K4 w6 C' s2 }
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
  ]; i5 ?+ N2 }: |' J# [& F法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
: T1 N& S) j  L/ |/ Q+ WA:Tournant   图尔南
: x6 y! K- {3 |8 \3 S5 }; ]: W8 B, t; M+ C6 q
29.Another term for the wine steward is:
( `$ a0 M' z. Q! S0 K: D' |葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:+ M. d& Q) Q* d  T9 b0 }1 J
A: Sommelier 侍酒师, f9 J0 Q( K$ D1 ~5 ?4 C- e
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30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:* p" }! z6 y: @1 ~+ F$ e& H7 @2 P
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
. G1 P" X# b) [1 XA:Biological hazard 生物危害
# a# {/ }3 k0 B# S8 N
" w' m; n3 L. l& D* O31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
/ s6 P) Y0 g& d4 s( M3 p根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:* ^8 O" k# k8 ?/ F7 d! @
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
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32.All bacteria need the following for survival:  `* E- l# \+ C; x& P; m
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
+ g) h6 q; y9 J+ |& j' jA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
$ ]0 ^# g7 f+ S! Z0 {8 b' H, k' I# D9 m5 z+ w
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?+ i: M9 B; P! h8 V0 v$ ^  m& L$ c
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
! H3 O" d. W4 g9 tA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
1 Z  S! \$ _; h; x食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
$ O. O' E/ a5 d3 R" s, T* s
/ W* V0 R# G  a  q34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
4 }2 y2 l: O! n* D5 ^* h下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?) S. Y5 |, E7 A7 Q3 L
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质. N& @0 r2 D) I, N( ]8 B% `( i) h

& G* S& m4 f% h  }% e- X( G! K  |35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
8 u2 ~# U+ c, g3 Z" z* I; Q液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
7 r! ^; }; p' r2 @. r" gA:Hydrogenation  氢化
0 t2 o1 ?7 H( }3 c/ J. H
1 O0 }( x! }' q! A& n9 h. m: I36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?! j) G$ M) M' p# u+ w) y- D3 a
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子4 [- q5 ~, @* `
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表. P& Y2 d. @; f9 N8 a# y7 l

( F2 U9 A. ]/ f3 o. c2 C* S2 t  n" t37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:' o1 X9 g1 X8 c- m
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
: |4 F: N% L0 [7 \. s( \A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
0 K& V, P5 t) k$ A* _2 p0 e. |- R: p4 r/ ]9 u' N" Z! _
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
  e, M" z# h3 d+ D+ @下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?( i. d! Q( a7 \
A:Unit cost 单位成本
9 \& W3 s$ Y. [
; g$ H- S4 L% A, y8 X# N39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
2 M0 K+ \' S" E* r+ }8 u从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
/ \  o; Y" ]& P2 k8 Y6 {3 XA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用& X. z( ~& n% Z$ h" R1 w% G) {

! Y( q  G1 N  A7 m- \. u40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
4 M9 i4 r! t+ ?* M3 l; m0 M0 v8 a在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
. J9 ~  ^. L9 }, A8 XA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存6 E5 R4 a4 H) k. S

& `9 H- T6 A2 `/ X# b  p7 ?/ m+ e41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
( ?6 K" K- c0 S% @下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?. e: u' C9 Q' j% W; q; a. J
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出, Q% F/ V) L4 e" t

/ ~8 y" W  D/ I3 L42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
. q( r- ~) r# ?$ C8 L4 m! M下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
) Z' ]( n/ @9 y5 @9 vA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
! b+ I$ N4 h) d) L8 }. ohttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
; ^' }6 T4 Q8 ?" |7 ~9 J
) }$ j' W6 q$ i9 ~, G43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
; ?% U5 V, j0 J& N5 \* a% ^即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
- |2 p; Q$ c, rA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度8 @2 y9 T3 S( y" }# C

8 h% i$ i9 c' T+ P44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
# n8 Z6 [" s, }3 G3 c下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重7 z) g' r0 f- h% e3 Z! g" `) K
A:Cast iron 铸铁/ s* S5 w. ?( s' }  p# D6 T

0 a* Q6 n6 Z4 x5 W# T$ d45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?4 x. \  n2 z2 ]! K8 f! O) x: `8 |( N
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
/ k& R1 y2 }5 wA:Food processor 食品加工机7 |9 y5 f2 I; w2 B
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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# M$ V; p, W+ J. k9 Y46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
8 n; F" y! _7 R下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?/ z) K3 C5 ~- K6 i! v% v$ M
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
- `0 ^/ C5 w) h. ~
# I% _4 H% D) \0 z) W$ S' a47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:& D. j. w9 u  |- V, c
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
2 w8 x" n8 y" l3 X2 f0 p! ZA:RondellES
( j) P' f/ M$ o. e0 l4 ?) o, |( }+ v+ ihttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting4 s: A  w4 h1 f; q8 \6 t

- E) R! B! L1 c( S. d' L# I48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
+ O6 A6 A  @, `! ^. @, ]! ^6 J下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
8 s! x1 w+ i: e- P; KA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm3 J! q. C: q- s" B
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
6 E8 s( z4 t8 y% V5 z7 e下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
+ j6 f5 c7 D4 y% n1 U: H+ L* ]$ JA:Gaufrette
# H1 }% S7 M! V: ^1 j  [0 bthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5726 a- j; V' l' s* }
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
# m' W6 `2 F$ @7 uGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572+ t/ x: W- Q( K) O) |. j6 @- V, v4 q

* A) W2 V) C( u4 e! ~( h50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?, h/ u- K. x/ C- J
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)* p$ C- t4 P; v9 B0 J( c/ L  S6 e/ ?
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜' Y% \6 q, k# U9 m2 L
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
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60.Allspice is made from:
0 p/ h5 t  i( ?, [- k4 C 多香果,  多香果香料是什么& {2 g5 Z' Z$ P6 K
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx7 P  d0 N/ n  e
A:A dried berry 干浆果; f* i3 f1 C4 ?+ [

5 v. ^9 ~2 v: ~' `0 s+ Z61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?/ E3 J: t" U8 z5 {* V- v. J
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
) g, [, n5 K% g' x' I3 \http://www.sachetcatering.com/1 D: q6 P! g7 Z; m  B6 I
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香; q" ?$ B2 ]- `, p

. s3 t, C2 }- W  V5 ~- z5 k62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?. q+ L0 L7 a* T
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?) i5 Q' B3 B, I" \
A:Wasabi 日本辣根$ K* c: {+ I- K: T  @* k) s

# \& F) z( F7 c' O8 b) `63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
9 R9 K! ?$ Z/ @# `  T在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
/ x/ C0 G5 M2 W9 B( r1 M' g/ KA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
, x' d' F* [  x/ Y9 I3 J, z) d! X' ]& ^+ V0 O$ K( q
64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
7 L( r, B% j/ G8 ~下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?6 K  f8 `2 Q7 D. _
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。8 o4 S7 `1 K* L& l  }3 h6 B( h
1 `2 c; ^( J; A
65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:3 M8 v8 Q- o# M, s% [$ F% k
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克# l' H/ t# e" ]% d# ^  h

4 w! s' @' J5 [' a/ U2 `66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
. v3 X7 p' Q' F' {9 I# E炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
  U! J2 U7 I+ z$ cA:60% of the water 60%的水
$ j* q9 q/ G" W& g% ]' |. X+ U7 u' ^$ a; w& ~2 y
67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
0 L. t& \; z  }) H一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
( p4 S( @- r/ X5 t% xA:Convection 对流: Z. C" P4 }* i+ Z* X9 |& p

; Q3 d& A& c* D3 p8 x68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为9 g, V; u  K4 N( m; b% O7 w! i
A:Gelatinization 糊化
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
4 K6 B( J5 ~. [' n0 g" k6 s% L- YA:Braising 烤# d$ w: b" A. G. g' Y/ W2 a

7 ^8 ]; }' K6 w8 g# e, _70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:2 Z- d1 ^. E1 V, y
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理% d% y& Q3 F$ o3 @' F" g0 k

0 v5 f9 T, X3 m. M' c71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
/ d4 ]% Z+ r" e) BA:Fumet 原汁
7 q2 y  Q/ M" A! `& t9 V4 m
7 L3 p  `7 V( v. f& o, X: Z72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
# i+ N7 X; B! x' M* L$ `- RA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜+ I( K8 W. g5 [
: E# ~( V  u' }; B* e( j; b
73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
1 ~: A+ F/ c- q8 q下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?  t' ~3 z5 n9 M/ i
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作9 P6 O9 k% m8 O9 {6 `
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤' @3 N% O! W4 b. d9 y
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤) @7 M2 h! K, i
http://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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