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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。" |$ B5 \; d; k  C" z
' T& `6 U, l# O$ `$ E
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。9 R4 T  g$ n0 a3 Z
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
0 `% i5 J% X. {: q# p5 a/ ^  D1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
8 y: {4 q0 y' I3 ~: b下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)( C, G, x' B1 \8 \# V
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸1 g; W  \; D4 }# c" t  P4 }
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
  D0 t- T9 {3 c# A$ U防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
8 j9 P1 D& j5 ]: K0 o! \# kA: acid  食用酸
: Q1 [1 y0 e9 \$ G7 N- }0 ]3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?5 P) q3 s3 [1 f( v' d
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
9 O/ \$ g% B0 M/ P+ @; Z" p  GA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
2 o' a( B! M/ L! e8 z. l9 l  m4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
( b1 u2 t  G/ }' [# v$ j. E花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
# W. u7 ?/ J: A4 ^1 RA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
/ r6 R7 J( l/ P5 ]% ?5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?# D7 `* B% M& R! `* s
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??); y6 h  {/ G1 |6 s# k$ @! U
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。+ N0 n. V$ D2 l
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么8 p; T* M: g* `7 I
A:moules.法语青口,海红
' G: M/ u2 \8 O& A7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?) c5 w" q, P8 `1 D* ]
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味9 P: g" A: R$ Z1 J* t+ f! W
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
! L( [+ p+ G4 V$ ]7 f# k& r6 l( z' AA:2 days. 2天
( @5 {0 d1 \3 s& j9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
  d  E1 M% Q/ P7 S/ t) N$ A9 e炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)" ^5 q' C% O' O. J% n
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
  c* D5 K2 @. N5 h0 O西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )( P' V+ b" `, `5 n1 o( D
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
8 ?: E$ e  y( ~A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
& T  m. y5 Z) E# b; l大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
9 A3 C( J0 V  M11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?; i: g3 E* v+ ^. e/ P2 P
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
9 H* d2 l9 F7 [. o7 D  WA:Medical Health Officer.! s/ L1 h  K; R; N! o5 U
医疗卫生官员。" D7 x; N$ i1 m% b1 V
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?$ p" l; W( @5 @
健康证的有效时间是多久?, }# V4 `, Y" F! P3 q6 h. c
A:12 months.12个月3 Y) n* U+ m7 U; u' D1 q
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air6 q8 ?# {4 Q$ I2 x3 c, L
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么6 h( |' v8 d5 k" t5 b9 N- z7 Z/ ?
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
3 [$ O/ H3 J6 u: _. @- G0 K2 G- b. z14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is' J9 |- x' Y) C
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
- ?* Z4 W$ j  s. G4 CA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
- G& O; b2 o: ~2 K9 W% p7 W! @* s15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
, d0 O, z4 C7 m/ ^  P用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
9 m! g* E$ p# M9 \; {A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
% O3 _. g1 K+ m1 C6 M$ M16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called+ S  p; t/ X5 X* V* ~9 W3 n% s
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)# v: M8 ^9 p+ D9 @
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解  C; H- s4 c1 e! F! P, _6 M* Y
17。Wing or Club is considered a2 u% Q2 d! V' ?1 [1 C. y) {' n
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种..., g! m3 S! ^( r3 u1 g& M6 [
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
5 h; u- b* C4 n18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
/ R7 i+ a, H3 r+ D$ S, y& KA:Boneless Cut     无骨切
2 i9 B0 d  C2 K' u/ V1 q7 p19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
6 C2 }% k8 Y+ [' Z: E7 Z4 W一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么# H3 c& ?- ]$ ~1 q
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.6 K6 X0 M' Z6 y; ^4 e9 X
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料% d4 e  E# s5 O/ \0 k, j1 @
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
  u  T2 [7 p4 E八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道* z) \6 U$ }& ^7 f# q5 M9 P
A:fennel  茴香. p$ d3 F% M' r/ I
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
* u4 P( R3 p& n2 \下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子* T! h( K% F" S" H
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)4 P  v) z0 Q" B% g
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
& {: V0 \: [7 e* {3 D0 p- N+ ]下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)9 Y+ P3 U# s) K7 M( {) z
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。! `7 M. i  {# t2 i2 j4 O
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to1 L1 N, |. s7 _; w1 E
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
  S) L% ?7 e$ S" }) B4 AA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
1 F- d1 }; l: r. ?) K7 X9 q防止面条黏合并降低发泡。% I$ L" C$ S$ l* }& G. N0 u7 O
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?2 h9 x- P& D$ K6 u1 ?2 b3 [
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)" f' H1 ^0 K- x3 l
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 6 ^: I1 ?9 ^" |, i; a* o4 o! e
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
7 X: D$ v! z; G9 R, Z
/ e5 R9 I+ A7 }; o9 f) q25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?$ {! N8 d4 F. \' f& j
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?4 ?- r; n+ T' ~& l' z
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
- c( C6 j8 c) C2 C( c3 e8 nhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
+ h3 O1 B$ V* c8 F& U& W  G! c/ L哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食7 L2 D5 d; O0 k" T$ @& {
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美  s" c* |4 y0 u& j

* F% }( F. i4 s# g4 B27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
8 j, K7 Y6 O! O2 Z  X1 `' C5 z$ [1 u下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
" s) e0 J/ H0 i/ FA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉' h2 P, f. u  }% D8 z9 d1 s9 p
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6) X8 S$ U( I6 ?% @
% U! @' R$ ~- q! ^% u
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
. K8 ]' C1 H8 \3 M3 i0 u法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
" z0 a7 m) z! R# {' nA:Tournant   图尔南
9 M( Q+ s  w' f, V4 p5 n/ p; c3 ]0 H
29.Another term for the wine steward is:
7 p' ^2 k1 F6 M! G! k6 a, \5 Z葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
$ N& X/ Z& g6 k" t1 gA: Sommelier 侍酒师
( `& b) h0 `6 S3 k! T, y6 z$ E! L3 f! h
' p& y5 J, o% s6 z1 Y2 B& I30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:/ F, d, j9 o8 U  A6 D- D) p
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
7 _0 X: h- x, ~A:Biological hazard 生物危害
$ G9 U: ?7 b! N& Q. y9 J$ C( ^& q7 m9 x! L6 b! A- s
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
1 G. {% q) G2 `/ X& A8 C7 M6 e根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
' F( X. n" P( }  zA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度0 u5 e0 l! H$ R+ b: q1 i# O# }
1 c2 Y3 ~, h4 x' t+ g
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
; ]1 H( |0 r0 F$ K' F5 Y) @所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
6 }$ R! W' U- W* C, TA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
( R) F' H- K" W5 f. [9 v8 G6 @$ A% a( S* Y$ g1 S
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?, L: N5 S! T7 k0 x
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
% m: Q" P7 o/ b0 cA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
; q7 T; t5 Y9 q" i( L( x4 L! A# F食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热0 O# c, x/ [& Q( W
/ z; Z& y% k) t# j" U! N! h
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?# W) F4 p8 b7 V( F3 v1 ^; ]
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?/ e0 k- X- G8 ^
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
) y( N2 m" D7 d; X+ j7 x; X' P% J* D
( [4 V, V  m8 ^35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
/ O/ r* _+ t. Q% H2 H. D液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
. i- y. [+ c% j- O/ A2 m7 QA:Hydrogenation  氢化* S9 A9 }! s/ ?4 C% F

' d% [1 J4 _' ]& b* L3 T36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?7 {+ l6 R5 a, Z# M$ z
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子6 D* U* {: x" s
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表+ @" t5 F; ?7 ^, R

4 ]0 n$ _( B% _% V8 B37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:1 P" L; c9 c$ n2 o8 l# }
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
* K$ W) O4 R" E! Y% \# H( YA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份* \, o- A1 p  x: C

/ K: b; n3 ]! z7 `6 l. p+ Z38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?5 l% {8 [/ C5 B
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?4 H" y2 ]& H1 u' O) ?
A:Unit cost 单位成本
! S: j3 r5 n+ h5 H" ]
, B7 h. N- X: D- O  \' m7 G39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
) `+ K$ C: Z0 I, w! l从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
4 U$ V4 s5 F) M( z4 bA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
( `$ r6 x' v8 H- y8 A
, h  F$ H! Z& ?3 m40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
+ r: y* W, j" j; b2 A# Z( R在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
3 J/ H8 V; N9 W/ I0 F' E% ~  wA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
. U- z: _' L1 C5 Q/ E  k" H
' W& g* x3 O7 |3 b% A  M41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
! _: j6 a6 p( t/ F5 Z$ x# q7 {; [0 r下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?  H, b/ C/ @! ~6 Z% a) v7 T  R
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出& B9 y$ g! z# Q8 M" U+ u

8 a( C/ L0 i* H# |$ {: l42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
. Z0 C' A  r0 t( |3 `5 k* |下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
$ o1 O. v2 V. }+ F4 e# ^! ^A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
: p) j; v. Z# a' N$ ]5 Q- ^http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird' E) }0 R. j: T' c# f0 a% I

) o+ c7 }1 f  P6 U" L, H43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
) g: O- O, K% r; T6 g即时读温度计最好用于那方面?: o: M1 e0 ~9 e8 e
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度, \! u1 o( b% w( B

2 `, D  o/ M. n% t) r44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
, j. A' A) C8 J& F5 Q8 _- h下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
# A! r/ T. u9 B9 h/ OA:Cast iron 铸铁) _# s  ^( s, u0 v" J
; z* {4 A( c- G6 p$ n7 ]0 t
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
# L, _( w# g% q+ F! p0 d' n' f/ r& x哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
7 h1 Z8 p( ~5 Z0 OA:Food processor 食品加工机
; b/ z4 v4 T  b& @http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
& G$ y; x) G: H; `* }* o9 R: V5 T! t$ Y/ h7 t! C0 k6 O; z
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
0 d+ I1 V' I0 C  G下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?' i+ r" Q& @  e) h
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀, J" V9 O+ t9 v5 n) r
. \8 I4 a3 B9 ?. l
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
" X0 Z" p: ^4 f8 i& `1 M把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?( i! A% K( v( f! K8 @- \
A:RondellES
" j9 \) ?  A% [, N+ ]' [http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting, }( @; ^' m; M" L! x1 `2 k

3 ]2 U1 y! C9 y# N2 D6 Z48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
  h3 L' c8 p% {, E+ c$ a下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?  O2 T1 h; h3 m5 x! _
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm% C& r) U, l: Q2 w% d6 l3 B
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?$ Q+ J& p. z( g4 [
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
, M4 M5 [; G& H1 K: s5 c, Q- S) a, AA:Gaufrette
; z  f; t6 b! h# W$ i! P* C6 }thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5722 ^+ n! D6 z" n2 a, p: J
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
- |) H7 b+ w) s* u3 fGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572' x/ [7 t% s+ ?/ I
  B% g) u$ N0 k( V8 C8 J
50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
: c9 p& ?( U8 b) c0 u下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)6 A. v4 L" H4 H/ _! r: C5 j
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
$ ^' N( w7 ?$ @$ b* Z2 J4 l0 ]http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx% }, o% C) C/ k* v# F6 }
1 b, H  [" |* N- Y2 N
60.Allspice is made from:
9 K# m: r- R: m) d7 R9 p6 p6 z4 a1 U 多香果,  多香果香料是什么! E  Q9 A& Q' H& l5 m' `0 ^: f5 ~6 |
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
( x+ [; Q4 {" s" `, m0 n* R# {8 |% @* f  ZA:A dried berry 干浆果: U4 b; c( b( l9 M' T# j

( a. S$ U) A8 ]  \# w# Y' G61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?9 o8 ]1 h1 ?' J1 c4 `$ y
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
" G4 E6 }# l7 \. M  }2 @0 ihttp://www.sachetcatering.com/
* B* _. f9 j2 c3 `; t" G: lA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
5 e8 r# S3 F8 j  |7 x2 l+ ?, H. t3 t& g: V4 i8 X# |1 L
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?- E5 W$ D! K3 Q* T, B- O
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?4 d6 I5 _+ S# D. u) ^
A:Wasabi 日本辣根
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63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
- r! V1 n3 A, d) u' i在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
- a! m! I; N$ ]; m9 c: f4 G- Y' e' }A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?* e- [% P8 f' B, s5 e: E
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
" f9 C0 S& n& n0 K3 Z" TA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。! |  e: T- F8 W2 c5 @% N
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65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
) @- |* U2 M, X, t, x  i/ SA:56g and 63g 56克和63克+ ]6 x. D5 m2 P0 [9 a8 _& p

1 t: x$ p  Q  ]1 J66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing4 O6 w8 d0 E  ^5 p+ z8 I
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
/ J- P+ @* u) r+ v- \3 k8 q* wA:60% of the water 60%的水
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67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:$ e0 k0 }( a3 p/ H7 w
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:$ x$ b: r. y/ K' n
A:Convection 对流
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& A+ [* }$ g1 b, J1 o8 r) d$ k5 z$ j68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为* V, @) p- R2 M+ Y  c
A:Gelatinization 糊化; F+ x: k: W: ]
- [, k1 x  l; O5 E6 x
69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?6 ?9 o) c2 u7 U0 ~
A:Braising 烤
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- ~5 J- c4 @: M3 A/ i70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
- r% B/ I6 p/ X9 F! k; B4 eA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理+ G( l8 o, v# }
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么: i# V/ W, Q* G5 F( [* I: w3 o
A:Fumet 原汁9 M: }) w2 j2 t  G6 I& F1 D+ V
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
0 T+ L4 U$ g0 j" W4 d, e: O7 UA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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. \$ _5 g5 W! S% p: p! @1 C* N73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?* P  d: C9 h' o4 V1 [6 O, }
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
' z$ c9 e3 C- M$ _5 KA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤) W" J$ d  D6 L/ b) ]! Z
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤  L, x$ C/ C* w6 W- ]
http://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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