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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
8 D# _6 g- S3 j9 i
, ~, Q. d8 T! b$ G( d% x相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。& _8 V7 F! Y9 @1 z9 W$ j4 g$ K
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
大型搬家
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
0 F: B' B# z0 h! X1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?6 ^9 z; P( E5 S
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
: }5 u  y% I/ U! j3 h: X8 l  vA: pressure touch. 压力触摸
+ t6 q2 w& t& V/ ]' e! g& N9 A8 N! |2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid) j" }- I+ ]' g
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
" }5 _9 z4 K. ~$ {" Z6 ZA: acid  食用酸
7 U2 u& H! q$ N, @3 \. G% L3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
( L" b4 N# Q& a7 r$ @蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些7 P" C  l. d( N( K$ h& C
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
& f1 T7 g2 Q* Z2 @9 @4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
0 W- W8 ^: X1 U' ?花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
7 H$ ~" G$ ~. j, k. S, lA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司! h6 t* V+ f  f7 a. t0 E- e
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?/ Y( D8 J' [8 o- J4 p8 D
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
7 d* G" v! Q: D; d5 G/ E# uA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。9 W$ ]7 s: l5 z, z
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
. l  _/ O; x3 R& h* E) VA:moules.法语青口,海红
& h. _( q  u" M2 I7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
. f, t3 u  n9 a! B  \& N4 LA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
9 a8 I: {) }* L1 k5 R  X! V8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
$ E% T7 K9 J$ v/ m6 _A:2 days. 2天
; ^* s2 Z) ?/ D1 x7 c' ^) R9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
" J  |3 z3 `3 b7 d" e炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)2 R( f) O2 ?: o( W% \
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
$ a+ a( M2 t" P0 x西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )' o* |5 h" m* f( m8 o
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?. i" j- c  P! e6 ~, W
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.  g, k2 K" H, |* r& O* I
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内; C& @- B% Q, M% y4 j
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?$ U& S: q  h; v
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。+ U$ U$ F3 w/ n7 r5 a8 w
A:Medical Health Officer.; _4 O& V& J+ K! A8 ]' X
医疗卫生官员。( s7 U3 k# A$ D! }& w/ }
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
0 Y4 w* `5 V, W4 g! e7 l. T7 b! q" L, ?健康证的有效时间是多久?
8 J9 V! G2 K0 l, YA:12 months.12个月
( J3 r  u3 k$ q9 x* C13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
# I. e/ X4 K; z9 |" x' M# m在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
% G( |2 @- P: k0 p8 N6 U5 jA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
  m. V) Z' X1 h- a14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is% {' M( S3 b6 g4 C! ^; A; Y
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
; i  \: i3 S2 yA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度' g( b* ]; e  L4 T# [0 i; d
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:7 E/ S4 I$ a8 S
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少' r# H* T3 D1 L% d+ m: C; P! L0 V
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
! P0 U7 w+ O) b* O' Y; R# U9 X16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called% ]. D' u  i$ B* ~. x
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
" d6 C# n% B6 i, v) E. g* K" \% `A:en papillote.  法语自己理解* c4 V$ `6 v/ i& C& i
17。Wing or Club is considered a
# ~6 E, e: p9 `- W翼和CLUB 被看做是一种..., [9 u- o. C  y3 J$ G
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
/ z; O! @! @& O18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
( Q" F1 g" e( O- DA:Boneless Cut     无骨切
8 l9 g0 J9 x  Z4 L" a6 V$ n19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
2 ?0 C, j- h3 f0 j, p* V+ F2 e一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么7 j9 c: s8 C  T
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
9 }3 k0 i+ B1 r8 G4 K+ [和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
( ~* ^  E' c0 k6 K1 K- T20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to5 |6 Z' c' v: z  v% e. {" N: X
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
8 \$ x/ x' y& a" g; f: K, N9 |0 A! xA:fennel  茴香
2 Z9 @$ ^, o( K( [! z+ _21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves' u- f  z  G5 f$ w  @( P, q' h
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
5 K  v( `0 C3 |& z1 n" p" H" [' V$ ?A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
% B* `4 h, ^# |- }$ {+ q6 W4 S# }% u7 G22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice! U, H: u8 _; ~- F+ I+ h0 d
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)( o0 X5 H+ W( r& ~, l: K
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
' @! e7 I/ Y; E6 z9 {9 [- G23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
3 y( A# U; D1 n; Y+ V# e向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了7 Q* o; q3 I4 [! x
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
  @% u3 u6 j' y$ l防止面条黏合并降低发泡。9 ?5 {* V0 f& }! Y9 E! r
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
1 s6 D2 J' F" R2 P% o0 |' ^- h, O下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)% S; [+ |8 t2 {" }" G  C
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
: _. }) u* d% s& Mhttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
5 g5 T7 M9 {6 T* p* f" e5 y$ {: T4 J5 G  r* h7 ^: t
25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
+ d7 V; ~0 j' ?3 X5 Y$ K2 A) c下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?; J, ~2 e, H) s, u/ o
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。" z" `3 A2 E8 b' p+ U* v6 w+ p" [
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
鲜花(33) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
/ S& ~. s6 U6 x1 }哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食2 m& A& H. |& c+ m
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
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27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:( U7 Q( \" }  N5 F( `/ j
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
5 f3 g+ k% F9 RA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉  V$ k+ t8 R; F& A& X$ W5 V
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
/ L. u- `) y0 [$ _5 C# M# R- n6 Y6 N' M( q! a& j
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
0 [$ w9 @7 s. V法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
9 W+ T  J* n6 u& qA:Tournant   图尔南3 J: P1 S. P3 F" m

+ ]/ j8 j; J6 r! M29.Another term for the wine steward is:) C8 m- Z6 D& I5 {4 ?* R
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
+ N2 T' l0 c( C1 X; H+ aA: Sommelier 侍酒师% }+ J; j. E1 z' S

. D3 K, H  ^+ W# m30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
/ }2 Q; \! m, c/ B: H5 F霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子- y  b% I$ G" q5 g7 D; ^8 E1 y$ g3 {, G
A:Biological hazard 生物危害2 G2 j+ d, |; R

2 O1 x1 ^/ Y2 ]* d. r' v7 B- q31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:' e" E- F' P6 M' @: X
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:, v8 @4 b6 f( \3 V/ e
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
1 G! o; o! F* H5 E, a( c2 \7 v7 h0 d
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
" n* D8 j1 y% x$ S0 k所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:& p+ z) l0 z# U) Y; G, p5 h; V. h
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
0 e. H4 v! ]! ^& N  _8 ?1 {5 z$ k6 Z
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
9 [+ w( i9 [% a  ?2 F  a$ N以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
* f& @5 k. J( |( i7 {* ~5 JA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating + R5 b, \6 r8 y$ L& l9 ~
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热* c4 x+ W. F% q& k0 W2 w

$ t7 P  k+ F) Q5 H* `+ V9 m34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?: d1 i" F$ A3 V/ B
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
: B7 w9 S; D1 D7 v. d( R* Q0 D2 wA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质! j/ L: J# O/ _# Q0 u4 i  M  _

9 Q# @) B1 R, P35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
2 b. R" N: P6 u9 N$ K. ~/ B液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么7 a( q# p5 l9 Z
A:Hydrogenation  氢化
: x* p6 H* r. d  U: ~+ _7 P2 J% _
5 N' f3 E' k2 n! ~36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?# z' _0 w( u5 Z, A6 |
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
  k* {1 ^/ P0 [2 uA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
) [$ _$ r# h7 f6 i
# W6 p) U1 c# L. ^# I, L37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:. d* R! I8 Q9 Y3 B# w8 T
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:! t$ K4 N' f* {* r1 G
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
8 b, B* k. l- z3 u9 s/ p3 T9 |9 f/ U  [& `5 k3 j4 I
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
; |3 ?$ A. H: q; F+ r下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
. [8 Z: n0 |1 I' x- K$ \) o* v7 eA:Unit cost 单位成本
- M5 i6 B% P) {* d! ~& ]: R* B  Y+ j' w  d; E9 i+ I
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:2 R3 E! Z% }7 r7 {8 l
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么9 _  ]7 \0 J3 f1 z3 R9 x
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
4 N$ W% Y5 z* D4 k$ P6 a
& t# {4 \5 o# F! a0 O$ M! l40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
9 d  b( X7 l. Y) C. ~! w' r在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
0 I1 K# x& ^& @5 ^8 q6 I  C5 A& RA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存$ v, @1 `+ n. C; h& V( h4 u6 V

8 ^! X: C# E. g' r% d& ]. s41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?* K$ N3 m7 ]- E4 K
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?  v# p6 V$ p# h# `' h( N
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
1 L$ g2 ]! x! r5 a4 f5 j- Z( Q# E" m) s, s' c. w# E
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
0 z) w; e! `7 l& m8 W' \. J) a下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
# G4 a$ v, ?# S& N3 j: b& ~A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀6 s( C! o$ |' v: c, F
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird- d2 l6 k3 y% b: J
- E) n) _! d# }' W4 O3 H
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?. b0 L( n: p1 P6 }9 e& E8 X' W
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?' `* F4 @/ K. E7 E  }1 H
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
' b' y) |& I1 n! J  n/ n8 F! Y* W' P  p/ w2 m' Y6 E2 `
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?4 b2 D: P3 t. k  ?3 n8 Q+ Y4 P
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重" q! p( x" p* y% t
A:Cast iron 铸铁
& n3 j( U& {/ Y9 z  o* M) |0 E# v* V+ N+ a  O* w; ?
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?+ w% C$ s# Z4 Q* a. ^- w* c
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?* W! D( S) f5 b
A:Food processor 食品加工机7 s' G$ L0 D7 r. @: b
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
' J8 N' i8 f* X7 t' o, H& i% A  K# ~7 k& k
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
) s  V& u$ f8 D1 e$ `5 q下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
" i9 T$ |0 D6 \. DA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀$ D3 N6 M- x: ~

+ H5 v7 ^7 L2 b3 m47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
; c$ W$ f2 r4 v) |6 @$ F/ L) x把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
+ g* l" a3 h9 w! yA:RondellES % W$ @9 p2 O) U8 J: f. @
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
* w1 Z4 l" M7 i- d& \; l
1 r& T7 d/ Z5 d! i3 v' P& l5 S: T48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
: M( y) m- n) s( l; f; Y  u下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
  {$ Q. R6 M8 WA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm# c3 Y4 B' y. P" Z/ c! b- p9 l/ M
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
. p6 e& u5 i  d: X下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
: O# r0 ^3 N+ E& v) O* m0 i5 I8 X, aA:Gaufrette
. D1 U" R! @% H3 q: Othin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
7 C7 B9 ~) \% l+ t+ u4 Y% pmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
, R- Q2 E" g+ |/ j1 F& O: zGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572. L. A. W% V6 u
4 P, i# P+ Q* ?& X7 e7 {3 B# d
50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?& ^6 H( \8 j* M
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
1 t( v+ u4 ?. ?' l% y; x& N, `, dA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜' a2 u+ n! Y3 G% ^. `7 |' _
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
4 |! X  f5 O& Q
( n/ T; x8 k  C, Q  o/ z60.Allspice is made from:8 n% n: r# G8 r$ p) {4 P# |) D
多香果,  多香果香料是什么% n- C  S0 I7 T# H! t7 U6 w
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx# j) W0 U4 R% Y
A:A dried berry 干浆果, r6 {$ @5 P( T

6 @7 H9 ^: Q3 s& S9 T61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
5 e  \% {6 h" X下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
0 _- V# E5 I- u1 s7 H5 Shttp://www.sachetcatering.com/
4 K' R6 T4 M4 i) d; d0 sA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
3 b7 v) a( v" U# h
7 w9 k! ?* Y# y% ~) g62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?5 [) U- q: v# U2 w! C! R/ ?
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?4 p4 I  @- u1 @/ K9 G
A:Wasabi 日本辣根( R" V7 p, D, p6 n

! a9 J3 r5 t! u/ [% q63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:* X1 x% u& a7 Q: e
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:% v0 U" o$ N/ q: V$ B9 ?
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
( s( t/ F6 j" |: }& R& C下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
3 A; |3 b  ~/ o) \. AA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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- V" Y$ k+ p) D" E# ^* T$ I; u# A65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:- s" ?: V0 U0 Z5 j  t2 U
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
# J3 z! @* M4 p, U炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的; s- x/ M0 k9 v
A:60% of the water 60%的水
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( G6 _! N' u1 G' w& V67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
, L; O4 z6 p1 q一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:+ }) D/ i1 J" E* m/ u1 y
A:Convection 对流% S7 t7 t+ j6 W. ?* L: I6 ]
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
& B9 g9 q3 S& W! a- U; y& k( cA:Gelatinization 糊化
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
- f. T4 \+ O, i# A  PA:Braising 烤
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8 p+ Z: V- q* F70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
# g! C: R; ]4 e8 y! z/ ?3 ~. IA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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$ T1 I1 m+ T4 F2 O$ R2 W8 l3 a71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
9 v2 L. d/ V! {( K. m1 sA:Fumet 原汁
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0 E! _( F# j0 H$ b9 o72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成& X, ^2 G3 q* |* D/ G
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜8 {0 |- I# Z& }0 P& e

2 ?1 G0 h* O% l8 ?73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?6 F# x9 S, e" d# X6 v
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?3 ~" s7 ^. G, I5 q0 U
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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% B! A% K2 z3 x4 i: k7 Q) a- r5 I74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤3 a: F8 q" s0 s) x) P! X
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤
6 c, l2 ^  l! m& o6 {http://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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