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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
+ R/ |8 o- y2 p& E+ b5 L( w
0 c7 A0 `/ J% {+ Q相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
" q2 I+ W3 d. \5 G另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
! v9 X8 U' h! I7 L2 e: Q; a: z0 S1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?, H) ^7 l* ]8 f1 p0 n: F- n
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟); ?( k/ G% I2 _% B8 h
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸& P( b. O9 i  E$ I2 Z
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
9 M1 Q- U6 P2 @5 k" S/ Z防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色" @! S" ]& {. V
A: acid  食用酸
0 F% L$ w7 @7 z, v, D( @3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
" ?- |4 C# H( A. q9 C蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些! p% M+ t$ P: F2 e& B- t* k1 G% A% F
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
7 h2 _+ A8 R4 X5 m5 ^$ @4.Cauliflower is commonly served with+ r2 Q* k1 D7 D
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配! B& m% H! R5 T  K
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司4 O; q" I) z! e7 ]4 h
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?  G) S0 ~% p3 r) D. a3 u4 @0 R
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)2 u2 [) |# ~7 z) V9 P
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
  C+ J6 ~! J8 h6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么6 X2 o' t, P6 `0 ^. n6 O
A:moules.法语青口,海红9 t* J( l! Z1 ]' R- ]
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
7 @- O: x. q. n0 G+ k& i# E+ o  FA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味/ M7 N: @2 {! O0 n, F, \7 e
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
+ T6 j0 x  T3 X+ r: h0 ]- `8 {A:2 days. 2天
- y& C4 Y6 f: R7 r) Q$ \& H: f" w9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
& R" u! u2 L# L" E5 P4 s' ?炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)) @0 n! r) J# z! Q. q$ b! A
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes5 U5 e9 f4 p& I1 V7 s4 L
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
: e3 G" q! `1 X10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?3 O; p& I' R3 O! u
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.# P7 c/ ~7 H# F! G) Y
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内2 I" s! n, x  Q5 J7 q, N
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
) f' e5 I8 n& H% z( y谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。+ O! _; h2 b% r
A:Medical Health Officer.
# @5 S- w7 E  ~( H. f医疗卫生官员。
8 X$ C& v) E+ u7 |1 f, ^4 A: E) n9 M12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?! e5 Q5 |( }1 p. H. U
健康证的有效时间是多久?
5 }. }; [/ R7 g+ vA:12 months.12个月4 Q4 x, ]& p( s1 y* }9 ~
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
& A) Q9 v0 R* p9 U2 t# t在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么5 J) D- M( f7 T
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次  E% x' @1 D  y- R: G
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
9 I1 g  ^1 F+ Z手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?! D# I* ^- |: c9 J. Y
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度  }3 p$ v  i2 _2 o4 w; o
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
3 u9 I4 _) S$ `9 Z' j: Z用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
- R, q# a0 g0 {" U: a+ GA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
1 @" E6 |$ i3 y/ u! _* M7 {, }16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called, _# P" d9 m. y8 m5 L% ^
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
. Y5 w2 L5 j% ?" c4 C* ?  i0 Q( lA:en papillote.  法语自己理解8 ?0 |6 y' R7 S; L
17。Wing or Club is considered a. ]6 I. `- B; A3 D' v, f
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种..., m; v( Y9 \( @) {0 \4 [. _
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切5 E+ B( z" `& n4 C2 C2 U! m
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种  `% Y' m+ i" T% L
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切
3 B; ]8 f6 X0 \* D! \8 g19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain7 e  L* m3 N/ w
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
4 }$ t/ r: s) ?) ZA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
+ t/ Q5 W9 U( G3 z3 O9 O和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料7 I! Y, D/ R2 J9 M( W
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
' K+ T, f) ~) o; F- y+ Q八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
- [5 m% G0 f* P9 w4 RA:fennel  茴香  h$ ]( Y4 j% V/ y$ n
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves8 v- s* z5 L9 a/ }0 J; _! r8 p& j
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
/ Q" E/ u5 a7 UA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)" U. }6 q$ n3 D) u7 Q
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice  p1 b1 d; M2 h6 ^
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
5 F$ y& z. s$ l, d9 |! X6 A# LA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
' z6 k$ g2 Z# I23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to/ U) R5 V3 M2 \$ X& K% G0 ]) |# E+ r
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
$ F, x; a$ P7 f/ VA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
9 d: b0 y$ p7 M& t) s1 @' f防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
- x3 j# T: ^7 i0 |' C1 X9 I24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?' _' U' s. g0 m$ V6 D. }
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
2 u. i$ \7 j, Y* Z5 tA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
7 U4 m& ^% D9 y( b; @  ?http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
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6 l% P: o2 U4 g2 y25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
( ?2 L& l$ D8 U# D) r( N9 H" d下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?$ p' o5 \2 U1 A0 R$ C
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。  G0 O' s6 z. N& y3 p. g
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:: B8 ]2 x$ t4 d& g4 k( D1 g2 o
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
, x, A9 r- N+ Q4 ]; \  Y# aAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
; \$ I  C+ u5 {7 P
# V6 F1 W9 T% T7 J27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
$ t0 N. V9 H, H% w6 N下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
2 Y5 @5 V) ^5 R0 w. h/ \3 C8 Q" PA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉, S% {& |" ]! c* M4 n
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
8 R5 u, x* u' v4 b* O) G# d9 {) S( _; o
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
: P* v$ z9 c, l7 }; m: ?法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:$ \6 Z' A( G! X
A:Tournant   图尔南
5 ^4 a. I8 [9 X' O7 ?( q9 B1 u& x8 {7 ]/ N) a
29.Another term for the wine steward is:3 R" y2 x. Y+ x7 B
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:8 g; a& b$ u3 |+ _, A' a, X
A: Sommelier 侍酒师
7 n0 `' D- y0 i) X. |' u1 {" L2 l6 l4 {
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:- s2 z: V! Q% F; O( O
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
* l, ^2 L1 @; R+ Q. TA:Biological hazard 生物危害: W; {) v6 x8 _5 ~. Y
( d3 l7 Y5 [/ B& z" }& l+ S4 `
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:. u3 ]' z/ D$ l' Y
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:( h: L; e# ?" r* Z
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度8 T! k. _& H8 |# k- K. A) @; `
5 x$ m' @4 ~6 g7 F& }  l
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
: L5 g6 p1 N, f+ q' H: x% g所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:) J7 p. m" ]0 l" n( D& B7 x
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值0 C" p; g0 _0 ~" N: Y
/ i0 F& o9 E8 e, x1 X* j
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?  o! x0 L3 g9 k! l5 x2 `
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?) L/ p3 V$ T9 D& Q3 L# k
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
, {1 n0 x- w  h) R. |食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热7 M- }- i- V! A( p8 m  v
7 u6 i$ C3 h; r, s* U8 }
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?5 U) x5 l2 g3 m
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?& e5 P: p% J' i
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
5 ]& G$ k% m" l2 @% _7 T! n: H. J6 q0 A* n! S! H
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:! Y' ]1 b( {$ O8 `& Y
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
+ G% k0 ^& u- e$ P5 E( w; VA:Hydrogenation  氢化: K& g: q  q3 g, p( I

) b$ x8 b, K; K( L. H36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?4 R% f( ?8 m$ m
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子+ F; i- o% g5 O5 J, t
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表: S. p" m$ x0 J# W# p. _4 ~$ T

* C1 G' j) b% B+ K& D, O37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
$ Y7 P6 A! P/ ~( u# O) N/ m加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
9 z. q+ o, F) k7 q0 V5 r1 N: dA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份8 n6 H1 B6 q3 p! l3 h

9 `# T3 O# G) h8 x; `38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?" o  t9 h7 j# o1 z' y8 a1 c4 B
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?$ ?; C9 V* n+ ^6 m5 y6 |
A:Unit cost 单位成本
8 v" n$ h  s) z5 P; k, n& s; _# u3 H: z; H2 u6 G! f
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:3 F( [5 F. G+ ]; S
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
: ~& G, K& i2 q2 d3 ZA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
" f. U6 _; c7 {( c' u! l2 o$ g( i! l# M# d( e0 r2 x
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:5 S! v) }8 @  E
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
) j+ F6 G  m2 a1 E( w! EA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
+ g4 g$ F1 z8 m% L" e5 @, R2 e0 j* C  c; `' a
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
  q) b4 I5 y6 N0 M, d; N& D下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
7 p8 B8 b& X+ l5 s6 FA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出$ Y, Y7 U1 L+ x
& L" I7 b/ _8 v5 y  c! {' {; P
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?2 J7 v3 c1 a: a
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?3 c1 `# d' p, L) N* e: i
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀9 |/ Z9 |0 J+ W( ^9 v! `3 S! S! O
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird9 r& Y/ [( X# _( m. ]8 M+ y2 U
( t3 o. g7 o1 y) L7 D" C, d* ]
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
7 g9 X( s" b0 i( @6 P  G% Y; ?即时读温度计最好用于那方面?7 ?  z! D, }# r7 _7 W
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度. R0 V- Q) D1 }3 c' X1 b# n% r
: e0 C" n$ V( f' |6 n
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
8 o7 g1 _; A) Y3 N% N下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重' S- j% p' R6 r' U
A:Cast iron 铸铁
/ p- V! N& f% h6 ?& i# `2 L) n4 y9 o: `' e, A
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
4 X6 y1 p8 Y) S/ Q哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
! R, i, G' a2 g- QA:Food processor 食品加工机: ^# W4 n0 G; L; D1 \) ~# H: p
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
8 z5 Z' x" b; o4 n2 C. I0 ^  I& K& i/ _# L
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
3 d2 r: [1 T+ S1 _下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
+ K$ b: |# l7 i* t% V9 ZA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀1 u; W, D; V; }5 D! o

' m/ `/ h: V6 P1 _9 a! d47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
) B6 D5 I$ ]  G$ K8 f把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?% I/ c5 I: I9 A+ x& T
A:RondellES
2 R( U( ^  v+ ahttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
) E- Z/ l6 k( X) j, \' }
  \' J; T; P8 k) m+ X/ _48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?: Y+ j: S2 }6 o9 H, L$ {& i
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
3 U4 v5 l( i6 d8 u9 qA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
' E; g6 e% `5 J. }& F" {49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
$ ~) L" r9 H6 q+ N下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——) C6 H: k2 ?9 _! O  e+ m
A:Gaufrette
  D, R! f2 e# q' J+ wthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
0 l5 q% L5 n. f# Jmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572% C( w! G0 o1 U% I
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
/ p2 [1 r: }' K1 x7 J+ M6 `( u. y, ~! O% E0 }% b
50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
7 {" U$ `, w4 L7 x0 [% K下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
  [* E7 J8 {( y% b( Y/ k2 NA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
0 ~; h7 s) A. q! J: F: Uhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx5 m: C- o0 _# Q8 w
$ p! F: X- x# Z/ z, v* X
60.Allspice is made from:
% O! x% s" P7 I* R. U 多香果,  多香果香料是什么
1 R) x7 g; s- w. O/ G/ Whttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx; r# ^) j2 ], J0 L
A:A dried berry 干浆果, }8 m" }0 ^- g% r

8 G2 w7 j9 x) F# `  o  T+ k9 m61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
7 @7 d6 T- b6 H下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?  d- h$ y% r% a, `* z; R8 j
http://www.sachetcatering.com/% B% [; n$ _0 b/ y/ p& u& i3 a0 \8 i
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
5 _5 ^! o7 _2 B# t# L7 U7 U9 l3 t/ M0 J# j( _0 \+ z! `- o
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?* z/ U5 Y9 W5 _) i
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?' c8 X% ?+ D* j
A:Wasabi 日本辣根
, c; W+ D2 F) ^
, e* P; p9 _! a# K$ i( @! J  a63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:: p. N$ p$ _7 a- D( v( ~
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:# B  i# j0 R  M
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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* d& U4 @1 _% }  u: L64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
2 x$ c, P9 y1 r* r& E下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?- u3 t/ \  T8 N4 `( a
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。" q8 R* L- C6 {( z0 l
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65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:7 N$ _+ G' a% C4 t6 _$ ]" q
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing) a' f1 B7 u5 w+ B
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的3 L% i: t9 k1 A( f! ]2 t7 |
A:60% of the water 60%的水( a1 ~2 ?$ e+ a

( f8 x/ N; e/ z0 l0 w0 E& L67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
; ]& L4 w& r- I: Y- B3 Q1 e* \- Y6 h: K一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:+ a4 v/ `6 |% d, ]' j$ w3 r
A:Convection 对流( C* I0 t; T4 r( Z! l7 x

1 \: l8 @& x/ e/ Z8 J# ^+ `: C) ]68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
( K; d+ r  H( o& q- r1 z$ vA:Gelatinization 糊化
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
2 e% Q8 a# Y& A2 N' _# G0 D9 ^. O5 OA:Braising 烤( h  N3 g8 ?* E2 \0 ]: x
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:( O2 J* R7 l5 U7 P
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理% f0 l/ p3 J8 R! \
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
* X+ f$ ~, R% o+ o8 P# OA:Fumet 原汁* E' l# T/ }( B
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
; P9 c' m6 ]; ?* P% zA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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  s- K5 T' h( _/ d: Y/ ^73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?) B& ~9 u. X. N9 }9 \
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
& `" @, V' S# l) R+ W' Q; L! N1 UA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作$ ?8 ]9 X1 ]' y+ n2 p* ?$ @5 @
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤( p1 N  n. _# a: U8 v1 T! B
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤( d# \: M7 u- q6 Q/ }
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