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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
* M: z; x6 f$ e- o' @) u
) }! N4 J2 ?3 a7 k0 R6 i相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。( P$ d1 k% K6 C6 D# o
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
* H& `7 {) X9 {  t, K2 b1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?. C3 _" S! @1 f9 a( g- x
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟); l% Q/ ^. g8 \/ f# p( m
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
4 j( R; p) a5 T% s# z) ~! G2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid4 v; Y' m* d* L) u5 u
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色& Y: m4 V* b' p6 K- \: o7 q0 N
A: acid  食用酸& I& x3 J! M- T4 A, t: H
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
; G* A' T, }/ T+ i. x蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
- F& s* h- v- ^% IA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
: A- W; _8 M" f: w4 D. g4.Cauliflower is commonly served with) T" O& D' _4 X. W! \
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配- G# G+ C: q) o& {1 F2 T% v8 F/ C+ Z
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司6 R" G7 L, t! ]- C
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
- u) {9 K2 u3 M/ T- N1 u下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
# ]6 ]' P& [% X3 R% h/ bA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。: H2 O1 r+ {& G; \, p
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么$ T3 t' }: L2 k- @, N9 u
A:moules.法语青口,海红! b1 P, ~  c( o0 g* G0 d& F5 l5 x+ ]
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?0 n8 w9 t9 ~- h% ]7 Y
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味0 `8 P6 o' D4 z) h
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
1 L$ ^+ A8 `, E# w. e0 E" \A:2 days. 2天  [9 W, g' D7 ?7 w7 @; g; N" ~. }) h  O
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
* P7 q4 \: A* e炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
# R. R! a' z2 ~0 h' s) dA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes7 ~% c9 P2 }+ i& L* E
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )0 \5 \0 s( Q! v$ b( s% N2 c) F
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?" a" R. g" D' E7 H3 w9 b0 z
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
% |0 I: }2 g+ p* A大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内7 I" H9 K% L2 G
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?0 q1 A( x* s7 o$ s
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
' t' e' e+ s+ e4 b  X+ S% O$ MA:Medical Health Officer.5 K* V, q" @# Z1 e
医疗卫生官员。( e& ^( h+ E: ~# n5 c7 U
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
8 s4 _& t& I  \! t健康证的有效时间是多久?+ M% d, |& C) D' D
A:12 months.12个月
; B, ^1 n, m" S8 o) }) M( h+ G13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air, [# n( a% [  {. _6 v
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
5 g2 t3 ~8 }& w) L) Z2 Y% qA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次: c5 |2 s. B4 b& Z( j
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is- }# V5 Y  a/ e! C, _0 G
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?( c& d' q  w2 U. O- Z6 A
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度' g7 P3 y0 k- Z( P0 \7 E/ F' @7 \
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
" d( }* {1 M. B* K0 T1 J: D用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
9 h) a  x$ e5 N! ^* I+ T& a: }+ iA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度+ K! B) N$ M1 b% J8 O. Q% X5 }% M
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called- S9 p, }6 m# U- U; l
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
/ D; E% b) d% J  d( cA:en papillote.  法语自己理解
' F' q0 ^# W0 x17。Wing or Club is considered a5 o$ h& _5 O. v" u" c
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种..., q+ F/ |3 c. X( D8 I1 D3 g
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
0 o9 E0 Q8 Q5 u  F5 I- u18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种: P4 X/ I, e: d
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切
3 r! E& g9 S! `2 |* t4 n8 E19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
$ E  l7 e0 }3 v# T8 ]/ _) B- I一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么; V& y+ j' K. K1 N% ]: Z
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.$ m  M# N& a  R
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
7 j) H& {$ Q& j7 [% B8 y, t9 T  q: h5 ~20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
. l6 F, L1 s6 c八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道  z: k2 n& b8 J0 f5 @
A:fennel  茴香
7 V, t( H0 s, u+ L& E( i+ P7 e21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves" Q; j; z# b* E& g" M  ~6 o# ]
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子5 K/ Q9 b: c% f* |) Z- q# {
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)1 _- S5 B7 [4 F5 L  e
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice- [$ @0 F* c& u5 q' \6 u# t9 H
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)$ o7 b+ U/ S* Y' ?) b9 ?
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
! x& _/ Y: B1 q3 c8 j23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to. u4 `1 Z, L& X- ~+ Q
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了9 W* U! ~5 ]3 R8 ]8 u* z3 ^
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
" V8 _5 I% `! z; y5 x防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
8 z8 }) Q6 A9 H) R  i24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?2 F& A3 s! j0 Y& {+ ^
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
# c: K1 ?) h- k  O, g2 ~5 GA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
$ I9 r3 E" i4 R3 P, s! H# \http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml% S9 P3 P* z4 [2 k8 C
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?; u4 e4 M" j0 ]6 _
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
( {; s6 Q5 @9 i+ |# V& ]A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。/ R+ ?) Q5 H5 X
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:; W6 B8 T; O: y
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食% i( L" X& |& F3 X" E
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
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# P/ D) A, `! A% t27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:2 k' e7 v5 r+ o) t/ a  h+ U& A
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。# M, E: Z$ \, J& O% W
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉. N9 U! |8 H; |  L
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6! E! f! u( s; H) h1 Y" {
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28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
6 {# S. R/ ^2 x# O) X/ _; K0 N法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
1 T2 Z/ S% T8 w* B% J% bA:Tournant   图尔南; W7 U! K& ^. j" V) R) A

( R9 I2 g) T2 _/ \0 _29.Another term for the wine steward is:- L8 i7 I2 X% b2 j6 S7 H9 n  r
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
3 K, d  f: }6 t5 G0 b8 YA: Sommelier 侍酒师& w, h% s7 e: \6 X
: v+ j5 Q. `2 g, V- E
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:. h6 k* u7 n5 ~& T8 e) s6 e2 G$ b
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
- L$ M) Z& i' r& VA:Biological hazard 生物危害
( [6 r: s0 F4 X
0 f, F+ Z% A* a( u+ E31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
2 v. W' E, g5 j. g# O" k根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
; U% |! E; @3 f6 eA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
; @1 v( w( n0 H; p& ?2 @, h, ]1 Q& D/ \, m5 f0 U3 }
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:( `, w4 |; g3 D; {/ y0 y
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
% y( I; C# V$ J" @+ S6 aA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值3 i+ @  w# {; w  p1 f( P% h

' x# j! j" y7 S3 b: v* D33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?' P7 B# d3 A4 A# h: [( ~
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
- L: n" M! e- @% uA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating 0 N& D* ?- v# o
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
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* Q( V# {! `3 Q2 L) m+ I34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
& Z0 J$ O" T+ z# t/ `7 k: r6 C" {下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?; Q8 c; K6 _/ C* z$ ^" h" s
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质$ \' D& H/ {' D3 b/ S& ^3 U* a# k: W
8 ?* k9 @6 j; C( {2 `
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:: V, U  G9 a- O7 K9 U. f/ K
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么( t& P( q$ Q0 u& C$ N) R, S# H
A:Hydrogenation  氢化
4 p1 V( A; m4 L( Z! B0 @: W/ P6 L  U! O
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
. L/ E. E. P3 u7 D下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
& k# T) }5 w4 a& D0 \) ]A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
: A" M4 o$ ^: m. d6 d' ?: _
; u: e& U6 X7 Y37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:0 G8 j0 m  |4 s2 ^" a
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:' l5 H% G+ F' I  k" `. O
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份. D0 s. I, |' W' ^8 f' ]1 p& F
6 ~, U1 z0 I5 D9 T$ X
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
2 f% Y: D, n3 T0 G/ t4 r( f) q$ P下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?1 F. _3 `! P* v. S5 f6 s+ e
A:Unit cost 单位成本0 v4 j+ X" i8 B5 ]; a
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39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:7 L3 [. g5 V- }) R2 N) v- l
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
1 \% h6 l, `: \+ S4 r" t0 n* yA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用# j3 e" v/ J; ~7 s
: L# N5 J" S+ ^' [1 z; f
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
7 d- Y, N7 ]' J& C在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么/ G+ j' B$ j; p( F
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存* W* H0 i: b: R7 f0 p6 ^
- N; F8 u( V2 v) X+ a9 A
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
& Q$ Q; f8 ~3 K# s6 \下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
  Z' {+ @1 ]: Y- V' @. I3 }A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
* |+ A" k6 C9 O* D4 K, S8 C8 j! }( P" l9 x! O1 b
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
/ A  W; Q8 n+ z2 ~$ w9 e下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?8 s7 Z7 s- H0 H7 |
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀1 |: v- A1 {0 n- \
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
6 q; X) I) @7 Y3 `8 [
1 X3 y' ^. D& R  B43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?! c/ _9 X! B4 w& ^
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?  j* O0 ^: `* C; L7 C
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度: i' R9 K; i" {
! ]0 S1 Z' A- ]% p
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
) j" Q, G; u9 t9 s/ c! w下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重8 w; y1 M( P( a) e7 N
A:Cast iron 铸铁$ b- j* q, T+ P$ T/ t( N% i
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45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?$ x# K4 R7 N4 j- _- L1 e+ C
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
9 n5 b2 q. x" W" i  ?1 b3 kA:Food processor 食品加工机- }! g4 v' m/ F% q* C) z# R9 {
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572. m( n# Z# ?' h: n, ]& q

2 w/ I0 w2 ]1 y' r46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?  K" ^9 M9 h/ L6 p
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?; C/ P7 b1 R# l( `, N$ F1 L' M5 ^+ ]
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀/ n1 r- h2 c9 ]! p. P9 y5 j
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47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
! f  I  Q- N3 }1 ]2 q( h" p把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
/ D' Z8 R$ z3 H- R2 F9 VA:RondellES
) Y) Y3 O5 ]' A5 ?( Ahttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
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) I+ W+ Y/ I  D2 O) N: t( G# X48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?; L$ }+ A9 D7 }) m
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?  @; F$ P$ S7 y' ^
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
* ]/ [3 z7 r4 w2 ?3 H) t* Z49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
* u6 C9 q7 [  g- r下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
6 I& r+ @$ J* X. W2 x1 U1 P8 w. VA:Gaufrette
' d! E. W( E5 `. M; C0 Bthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
, |3 k6 M4 J7 o$ a) U( Qmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572* S8 T- \. B; f2 ~) f
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572: H7 k4 }( g& _' _0 z
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50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?! z6 @: K! M- Z
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)" D. @4 C% B- F  `, G9 u2 T, T$ v6 ^
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜' @1 R( w5 V7 h- ?
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
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60.Allspice is made from:
+ B% X: C% j1 [4 ~: X) k. m2 f 多香果,  多香果香料是什么$ O6 S- m) O; H# T: z
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx! b0 H; B" c3 g) I5 Z8 d9 @
A:A dried berry 干浆果
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: [  j$ _3 x, b3 n( s% g! g9 v7 z$ a9 B61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
5 w; ?* J  Q, P下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?; ]( H+ C. u. E9 s; c
http://www.sachetcatering.com/
# W4 o( l* {: P% O8 h8 u8 Y$ ^A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
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- v- V. L: y! F. a62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
& B' F! K8 x6 n  n2 c/ x/ F下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
. l9 `) J  t! i" A: q3 Z$ |- J' N5 YA:Wasabi 日本辣根& g" t! a: K9 D

* B" {1 l% C0 V0 N7 v2 y% h63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
) Q& H% b& v" V: `5 I  x# ~在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:& ~! }: x! U( z7 P0 ]$ _  k9 R
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
/ e/ ^$ o/ P6 Y+ @2 }1 |下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
6 Q$ s% N1 N$ d' xA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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' A" ?  b5 {5 `. W65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
0 F) E2 X, ~2 `# E; M6 HA:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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+ y* P1 S; k! n0 v# Y3 j& L0 a! J; k7 q66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
7 U% P" ?( ]1 Z1 ?: D0 ^炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的* i* p+ L: g* G% u# @
A:60% of the water 60%的水% u+ R9 A/ w7 Y
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67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:; g* M2 p( M3 c
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:# t* [5 i" _' M( Z2 ~: i' i
A:Convection 对流
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, L" z$ a# d4 ?8 P5 P68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
" p" k+ U9 N2 b. n$ AA:Gelatinization 糊化
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2 j! P$ {- @! B' R69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
2 ]$ I3 U$ S: w+ e- L! W6 h" \A:Braising 烤
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
" }9 R' X  A" ?$ r9 sA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么% t8 M4 B1 D4 C  ~+ k# `: f& v
A:Fumet 原汁, F: s2 s; ~; y/ H' a
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
( d  C4 Z( o1 u; `8 a5 |) GA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜# }# J2 N) R, t/ m+ s" K
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?  Q; F% s9 [2 U  j+ X/ F
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
! Z$ X$ ^) \9 t! |8 h; ]0 [5 S. G3 `A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作( H. H( r7 U/ P6 |

) F- D; T, h8 I- r8 X6 P' l74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤9 C6 ?9 H, D2 }
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤
) O/ h; _4 ^! d( h0 @$ I* mhttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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