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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
6 s) H9 y( K/ ~/ L: c. L2 B1 Y4 f' Y: F% g6 P5 m0 A. Z
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
2 W' x8 y' b3 B2 {, \6 s另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
( \+ t+ Y; v  ]1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
/ X: j0 w9 Q. R  l$ R下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
5 N: C) E2 ]8 \3 b! m( T! [A: pressure touch. 压力触摸0 F2 {1 _2 Y. Q0 N* e  U
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid& K8 S+ s5 Y7 [& W; Z* v8 N
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色" u- p) c; E6 H3 L3 }
A: acid  食用酸! P3 J, Y% q3 Q. f6 |
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
7 H: K' u9 x. X3 I+ Z蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些' n6 ?. B/ P) M; c6 \
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。" D2 z) i* h' E# F1 T1 [) i
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with8 N) {, ?( |7 y8 T
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配& i5 n! l0 x. h. ~" J
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
/ t# K+ p  A3 I' P$ i/ l5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
2 L3 o8 T6 t/ x2 K下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
, |2 X; v; Y7 KA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
0 w6 m0 c, A8 z. Z6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
8 C) ^2 k* ]9 J6 }A:moules.法语青口,海红
9 z9 _9 |, A( u7 P- [& X* s7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?0 ?) _* b4 t' l) H, D
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味' w' B1 o% Y0 e: M; J, e9 A& D
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用6 d5 n4 A; z9 R% O5 w4 O
A:2 days. 2天1 _" ]3 N# \4 [0 }: I
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? 6 z6 }/ l! [6 V" n6 x/ X% y
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)0 O1 y# Q. y1 c7 W
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
8 \: U: U6 ~3 l( p9 D西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
1 y% v; S; F1 y+ k10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?1 G$ u% l5 ]- Q) w* A- ]2 ^
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.% j  k% P9 _7 a4 ~5 O
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
' `" l7 l7 ~+ F0 W' `$ F11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?! e% C3 n- ~2 {2 y* B
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
# i& Q& t5 d) B. uA:Medical Health Officer.2 k2 E# l; G, B! N' C( |
医疗卫生官员。7 K, \; s5 l% D7 [4 H3 U0 Z. K
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?5 a. m5 z9 M! J' F
健康证的有效时间是多久?% `; T5 B8 R: @
A:12 months.12个月
2 l- b' A6 A' Q; H2 E* z; y2 |13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air  Q$ E$ \2 C5 Q
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么# _. [) C# |  b; ~- X2 x
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
/ d6 H7 O1 w+ r. [3 k" v3 r6 J, x+ a14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
) N* Q9 c9 Z! X: w0 \& M" h, D$ z手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
& H. J$ m: U/ k7 p6 BA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度8 Y- X7 o" n, w7 S# `; {! e8 P
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
* Y2 p, T* |/ ]  @3 R9 i用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少% n; H: M2 Y' Z3 v
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
6 y9 ?9 a& H# [16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called* f8 ]5 e  _2 T7 G1 ]$ @
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
8 _. p' g2 M, P7 qA:en papillote.  法语自己理解
! {6 g  p# D: P, H  I17。Wing or Club is considered a
8 r: f6 Z( [- R4 T6 D翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...$ p, M' M. O  p
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切+ G6 L9 o5 M2 [4 R
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种/ q$ F/ n0 |! o5 f2 t
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切4 ?/ Q! Z& R5 {! Y4 Z
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
* Y# u+ P1 v% P4 V  ]' h9 U一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么+ z: T# l3 Q6 |+ R# B/ T
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.0 A( b* t( M$ P0 R
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料! Q5 \  ~: B3 r: d) j) u" ~/ q
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to/ S5 E' q1 A6 r/ T1 ^
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道9 I- D- r9 w" C( T- {+ V
A:fennel  茴香6 [6 G  q) h, x* ]8 d* g
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves* J+ ]$ @2 L0 V) K
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
+ {7 E" |- z+ l$ A* _2 K6 iA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)2 q; ]5 S" Q2 Z* A2 p- v& ^. e6 ~
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice$ X/ v" g0 e2 N. d5 i1 {
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)( ^3 K, R* C/ ?' ?
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
# K; p% P& s. @' Y5 B' x23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to* x* j) X4 h, h! s
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
/ N* g- {0 S" a' t$ \* jA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.& |7 [% E& z: k: a. Z3 S
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。8 ~& C5 ]6 N2 @! v1 [
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
4 S+ [/ E( ?/ U+ c0 g下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
. c/ G. ]+ T, P9 s0 aA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 & P% A2 [$ d7 n) A4 ]0 A; ~, p
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
# b2 c2 x6 q: W, z8 V- W下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
, _% S8 u6 Y5 Q  ]" Z9 zA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。# u( j7 I+ b% s8 _
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
大型搬家
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:8 f: [% f% h3 E4 ^4 t% I
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食  A3 k1 w' [. d. e' U: y
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美) c+ v* }8 C0 y6 ]7 c7 Y

+ |7 p( O# Q% P5 a3 G6 |$ X27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:, U6 ^0 @0 k: I' j
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
7 A4 G( K, [5 L: }! LA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉6 ~: X3 ~1 {% L- S: K% f0 z+ R
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
8 a% h! A& k4 H. }: v- H6 K( X/ ~2 N2 y! R% ~
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
3 z9 K  T2 Z# ]2 V* z法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:8 p; l/ L' y/ R0 i$ q" P9 o
A:Tournant   图尔南
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  o0 p% x" l+ V$ k: V29.Another term for the wine steward is:
9 F# ^9 [* g% ~% |2 J) P: r葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:; G/ T& s7 [) m3 U* A
A: Sommelier 侍酒师0 e: u  l) _. R9 {$ s5 [6 f
: c$ `7 W" M. }% a* p& M% e
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:* P$ I  `* n" v, i7 }% m
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
* u4 g. p: Z2 t! |1 uA:Biological hazard 生物危害% l( x% j& J- n1 s8 p  y: q+ y
0 [5 J( q& N, E
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
" r4 [% |! H5 s) i根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:4 N' _5 x4 j# I5 P- W3 R
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
9 |0 O6 c( z5 d  J6 W/ x( t  _2 e* |( m/ {
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:4 E0 C' `" g" }! l6 [6 n9 f
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
2 t1 ?2 d; p; [' E! ?A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值& h; @1 d* _9 j% D+ E7 l
* d! y  y# Z( Z7 s+ ^6 X
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
/ X8 Q: c; t4 B以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?" w$ W: i; R# {/ v- i0 E9 q" ^
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating + e/ T: L- k# @( @% w
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
/ |: D9 t& t9 T8 T5 e! [3 @! s! ?3 G2 Y9 h" k/ @% I$ m) w6 }, f* L
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
* Z# l6 F# _5 {5 L下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?3 o  X: Z0 h( W
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
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7 b# f5 Q$ N# g5 \' d* j: D35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
0 }5 M0 L1 m( R1 B( W# B9 i7 [# Q液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
2 d. N+ j' b+ R3 K4 O" DA:Hydrogenation  氢化, ?# N3 f& ]& @

" d, ~8 W- R2 R+ u. [+ P% A( W36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?, L- G8 Q& s# b/ |, ~: V
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子7 k: B. f! ]6 h
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
% y4 y2 c  }- i% z) S
9 h* a2 z( t. k& V+ s+ a7 r& g% R37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:- H( e0 \- |' x+ R3 k$ m+ A# H1 K
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
( A  U: i9 }; b+ a3 MA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份% k  i* N2 U/ G+ i4 p) x
8 }$ l/ g% r7 V+ ?! n; ]
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
6 M9 G" X/ @( Q下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?! t- Q- @7 n: F3 F7 u5 T
A:Unit cost 单位成本
/ ]5 X' Q( R) S' g) E6 [  v( R! A/ a4 U- K! w
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
* }, l% ]+ B1 \5 D" \从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么5 \( z2 r3 p/ O; D! m" l
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
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40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:; _$ k" T- W+ h" G9 _- M
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么8 @$ a$ B% j# {, P. l& n% F
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
: Q3 K9 A( B  Q) A- ]& l
$ \- [  O1 k4 f4 M! N* C1 j  U41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
. |8 C$ P  G! Q  v下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
: i2 M/ y: c$ T3 N, R7 HA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
2 s/ ]0 u$ }$ P/ I& {: u/ m
7 X: l( [! b9 s/ _' u42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?+ D5 b7 Q1 S  i9 h. |
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?  _/ I# f0 C4 z1 P4 q
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀; c9 j$ v- o0 l+ T6 u- g$ v' U. x& y4 w
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
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43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?2 M9 u) C- d' ?$ x
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
# N0 }6 B) w4 b0 v0 sA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度1 ]5 k8 _2 D1 V: q- U2 F
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44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
0 p* k) ?8 c  M下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
& p) j8 j5 S- Y: f! rA:Cast iron 铸铁" S, V, A- F5 w

) W4 B' `1 S- {6 Y: {9 f- z45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?/ r* O3 Q; H1 ?; ]* y- G+ U
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
3 R/ [" K$ B! I# H/ Y' Y9 G. v* j; fA:Food processor 食品加工机
0 c: ?7 D1 C$ i  mhttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572) w% Q+ p- m2 A8 j3 ~4 ~( X

3 _" x( ?) j/ D$ X46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
8 z2 E, W8 m9 x$ p下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?- M  ~/ m3 x9 A' O
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀# q, @4 Y6 q" c& }
6 q* r5 J: t, g4 y, ^
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
" E: I% R4 s* r, s把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?- |9 p) C5 {! T6 i, [2 d
A:RondellES # [8 K' J6 h$ p4 J/ r
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting5 J) D8 d& }: _# Z/ ^: o5 P0 s3 Q$ E

5 Y: h+ ~9 J: F) [( ?48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?; S' x4 a5 K3 [- C& F
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
) F- ?% T& g! N3 BA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm3 A/ @# v8 H3 k  M5 z; m
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?2 f  P  [/ F! U6 v+ ]
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
  z: m- _+ s+ P+ A" t2 W- S9 UA:Gaufrette
4 U9 F% r; `; V: S1 z6 Nthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572; w7 \, C/ s, m, f- U. E  W
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
# K  `) x6 `  h1 D+ L6 }! HGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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) p5 w( z# I# S0 y; r: b! r8 P50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
- S& w! U0 e5 Y% U  d4 O+ b下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)& \3 I% D( B1 j2 ?
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜: u4 t. n0 H/ W% a
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
6 y1 N( M& J+ S/ a, {, ], I
3 K4 D# d; \7 G/ [( ?; _60.Allspice is made from:) I- e) `5 A1 e* W
多香果,  多香果香料是什么& e1 R# t; K  G' {  a" b  P
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx+ g* V$ J7 W. \, l; b3 x
A:A dried berry 干浆果
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% ?9 ^: G- w6 @/ ?$ f! u61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?9 `: V$ c  o  b- d& a$ m  q9 h/ `
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
1 S6 b' {  R9 |; E* }5 ahttp://www.sachetcatering.com/
4 ^3 N4 t$ S. ~# F1 @A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香  N' W/ p( Z0 Y6 z
- ]. Z3 s+ D: R! k$ O1 e
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
1 H6 d3 o" p, Z" X1 g2 U7 J下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
' |2 y1 T) p7 q' c: i4 TA:Wasabi 日本辣根
4 Z8 f$ F3 s" v; H* b8 @2 j3 Q7 A8 l- g2 Q
63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
+ O0 _% t, X# h. r; @在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:6 W* d3 i9 M4 K, H9 H) f+ Y+ k
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
8 p3 p; }4 U; F* X- A! R: c3 N1 r  s3 V& z- ~: `
64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?0 d3 g2 Y; Q7 n5 ]. p
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
7 Q8 L3 j- S- B6 g$ GA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
. a" s0 t8 l: |. _/ ?% }' N# `( ~) r0 y% J6 l
65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:; g, a7 G( b7 x, @# ?; e
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克4 f  Y6 d; b, B: r: F$ x
: A" F+ }  U! V9 ?+ G/ L6 [/ ?
66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
0 i) ~- N/ v" X$ c3 }$ K炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
; _- O( Z6 \, mA:60% of the water 60%的水% `5 z4 Y9 s$ z+ X& Y# ^$ O* s+ a$ @

. i6 N2 i- X; h9 a4 d67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:4 W0 H6 s& |- ^1 q2 @
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:4 E$ s; y* |* ~' s! _. U
A:Convection 对流$ q) ?" l5 e% E6 k6 m8 [6 K
! G! ?; r: ~& i5 `
68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为3 C$ o8 u3 S  @8 p7 ?
A:Gelatinization 糊化: P" b5 w4 `/ x- s* i# [
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
" T4 b- w  Q5 g4 p' zA:Braising 烤
  o4 s+ r. L" I1 U" C- @; v0 X4 h0 p7 R! l
70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:( t: h' X" M/ E
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
5 d# p# j8 J% `; d9 A8 e2 \. N8 ], ^! c
71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么6 _- x2 q; B+ D+ m
A:Fumet 原汁5 ]+ G; F* I/ ~% Z0 z% V
% I' w$ }( ?* A3 \
72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
5 a. }/ ^! n9 Q, o2 X- Y& c/ k/ AA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
! U- h% N; p/ b8 V5 f% }2 l" L" m+ X; `! p; ^/ k
73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?# w' |/ U7 g7 i. h! p4 Q
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?, h& N6 h# U( o' R5 N0 \9 v9 f
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
& c+ R& N' o' O( L  v) @A:Remouillage 法语熬汤3 r1 n9 a2 U+ N: `
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