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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。7 o' |1 Z- H4 G1 c5 _1 ~

0 N# _0 W8 J) H相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
; N+ m% D$ [2 Q4 o+ W另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
. E& t3 y" P* @. j1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
: L% A, {; i% P. a2 F下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
6 o2 X; }, L" p2 P5 ]0 L) S2 dA: pressure touch. 压力触摸% H1 o. u5 N: K7 ?* x
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid# a* r' ^/ p' D4 Y6 }
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色: \6 S6 i1 {' f! }( s# v; Q, ~
A: acid  食用酸
( {% }" g$ H9 A) D3 g, a3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?$ i- W6 K" _  W, z$ P  N. e5 X
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些% U0 T/ Y7 i2 c1 y% D3 q# w0 S
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。8 ]/ N4 [; K0 f% w9 V$ i
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with  i. q) k" Y9 V9 S" I: ]1 J) ^8 b
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
  e0 z- v$ d9 H5 ~A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司2 j' V7 Q. {9 }- n' V! p
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?: }( U; o) W* n' l8 _
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)4 k) h/ L6 w' Y. Y" R# M2 W5 B: ]
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。, F# s- z+ d; Q" a4 @
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
$ U6 I5 h- l( j! D4 @$ xA:moules.法语青口,海红2 t9 q  `- ~. K9 |4 Y; m- U. `
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
1 U" V" d0 V% I8 @) GA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
4 |4 u9 l% ]* ?$ r, E+ U' M! T, Y8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用- F5 B4 P, V: R+ ?8 ]/ G7 s6 s
A:2 days. 2天
* G& z$ U7 Z$ R% d, W9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? ; a% a, d2 v/ ]8 o
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
, |8 E% V" R% a  {, q3 D* m2 o, {A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
. g& M3 T8 T& Z9 @; {西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 ); X0 K% ?( a( l5 b: L  K! e: I: v
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
$ j( H- |3 y+ kA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes., V& P3 n) c3 {
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
2 k, D% t8 K! w5 g$ \11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?, w, P1 G9 Q( e
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。! w' u0 ?% P; k3 r
A:Medical Health Officer., u0 p; V* C7 J7 k  `* C$ G/ s
医疗卫生官员。
" g$ ~, ~( o# a. J" \% t9 b1 d12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
: B1 S/ t# m2 F: ?* C# n. Z健康证的有效时间是多久?  C8 X! e) e" x4 Z
A:12 months.12个月$ G/ O* u) e5 a" b/ B4 _" v( c
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
4 v0 ?" d" f0 ~在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
! W! L! N4 u- z2 NA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
4 N$ G* o3 s" L14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is' A& j# {2 E1 M6 I! Z
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
; ~6 _5 T% h- ^5 ]+ z, YA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
8 X3 f  ?, H0 l) j/ ]15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
7 T& g1 A2 o+ q用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
) G2 @# f& M. M/ q  a7 v7 l5 vA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度9 j) A% l# a6 v, v6 V& h9 v. B
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
! t! y  O; r2 g& s用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)/ J( k1 q, B7 K8 r+ f) e3 @
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解
, I& n9 u7 L4 g+ {' ?/ ~17。Wing or Club is considered a
  V# u, T' s0 u  G# D3 x# t翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
! h0 U- n0 m  r% |/ o; nA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
( E4 I' t& {; c2 c9 Q0 x* m18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种& @, r9 y# T+ B2 \! x4 i
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切
1 Z; o& y1 q5 H19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
. x+ M! c+ j$ A+ m& U一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么. r. J! P" r' t/ u
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.: ^( _# g6 T7 o* k
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
- o2 g+ X. ~0 R8 y9 `' R. J20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to4 z5 J0 q/ L% M: J" n) i
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道2 h9 [* K/ J2 {+ l( D
A:fennel  茴香4 y4 N- r. A+ H/ O6 }+ H2 i
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
' J+ s+ X- z" y" }% [. A# O下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
0 \3 e# H: p2 Z: |A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
; ]9 c. A/ q; _0 l: @22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
( n$ v' O# c* }下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)3 q& a- o. E+ a* U* M1 I
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
: \- I- ?' A6 }9 F' F6 h* C23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
0 s9 `' B# b! l0 x9 m& _向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
. D/ f9 Q" |* B! l5 g! qA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.# M* q8 _, v6 Z$ k
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。: L: m. ?) m0 ~; v* z' g/ H2 D' |
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?, [0 L; Z! M5 O' _  |! g
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
$ O/ [8 a# Y- u! MA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
1 z7 D4 L' l% whttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
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: e3 C3 ^2 x* ~) ]* |$ G9 V0 Y9 e25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?: r% m4 s. w$ c: p
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?0 t, y0 a% v2 V% B0 b9 t/ y) y# ]3 j
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
# o: ^# f4 e% Uhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
7 Q! K- S: p' j) T' m8 ]: e哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食7 r2 L" R7 K% P. B# x, f
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
1 x+ c0 H$ b7 H# M$ F# @* |7 Z+ q! ~* ^2 t+ `
27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:2 X& y8 v$ W2 l; k; |  `8 w( f4 _( l
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。* K4 z9 s7 ^+ I; f  b
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉% R" t5 l, k" y4 X  x2 V8 o
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
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" Q% \6 ^9 d; X6 s' j4 o28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
: f5 V; U  \. d2 A法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
' K& C9 ?9 Z) }A:Tournant   图尔南) u, d6 a1 g9 p0 N6 ?& Y, y0 K
" Q! I" w' X/ ^# y* P# h/ I
29.Another term for the wine steward is:
. N! Q7 n% @$ P5 j* N5 |3 A, @葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:6 n6 O1 C" x( i" l8 R' p% h/ |' b
A: Sommelier 侍酒师
% X* g0 A/ d: f( Q' H! ?  U6 B0 Y; i" _3 ?: C* {) ?
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:4 y' z& a( Z( k7 Q1 w3 s+ v
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子# G0 T: @% u: L" A( m5 o3 B
A:Biological hazard 生物危害$ f: [0 ^( {  O# s: k, ^$ }) A
: y* w! J8 j4 y9 J: p% o
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:2 Q9 |( ~" e2 k: n1 h, S
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
4 f, I7 R2 L+ Y+ g/ y: W2 v& VA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
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8 x2 u3 R# }8 H0 V2 n32.All bacteria need the following for survival:0 `$ m( p( M: Y  _. i- j$ Q% c
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
8 M) @. P% I5 ?; Y: p% a( l  {A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值" ?1 o; f- ^7 f0 i3 n

( a7 t8 G, e. @0 u  h) q33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
9 j2 @) u% @  w5 C; C以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?& h# m# Y7 F' H* t3 O
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating ! z+ j  z8 w$ K, W  T; |7 {
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
- m" [' t) J( e3 U9 g8 a7 A0 ]1 e6 d6 K6 f
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
+ O3 @' g9 y& A+ T+ E& ?下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
9 _) y* u3 ~- n. p8 \" cA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质* Q1 D& m. o" S7 b

( J2 E" @. {5 Q) E/ j: v5 s35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:1 a4 z  x$ M/ P$ T$ ?$ X$ p4 G2 R3 w
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么3 l2 i# T; _. i8 w# _6 C6 `
A:Hydrogenation  氢化2 y& k) U, M" m( q. B/ Z: E
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36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?6 @' W& G4 b8 K/ O0 \) E3 ~
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子7 w* w! F/ `: b2 y( |
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
* `. z! l3 Q: s5 I6 @, }; r4 O7 Z+ C) }+ I: {! Y9 l: Q1 k4 \
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:) B  y" ^, ]: N
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
% Q* m8 @* g9 a/ j$ r: u3 v4 |A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
8 }. p3 k0 m# l# }! o( P/ i! t. f4 R+ b8 x
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?) u6 @% s/ p  `8 ~0 N( I
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?7 l4 U; T& b; s% h
A:Unit cost 单位成本
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, @1 s1 h+ [, y1 {$ ^$ }39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:. M6 ~! Z# z7 w, T: r
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么* h; M/ W6 z# a9 ^0 x0 l
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用5 m( J/ G' ^7 X% `

" s. C' }# w% E/ Z: [: C40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
* O" h# L: y! `4 x8 M在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
, A5 z6 W+ d. y1 MA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存4 Z: {1 {( x. C

8 ]. k! Y5 g6 B6 v0 m( H41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
" p$ V7 p" |4 y( d下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
( w3 J" O' }4 P8 _( G  v2 E4 RA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
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42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
+ z. s$ {, t/ ?" S$ T. f下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?" `; [* a7 p! L% ?) C
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
5 }2 X3 d! j  X- i' F' H  lhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird" Q7 X8 q6 K4 u( p! ]

3 Y2 g' `; i8 N43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?! S: P8 \( [% |+ [7 ^! i
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
" ^. I) I  K7 C2 S2 jA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度- U4 L, L9 N  c% N
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44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
* V! r- k0 r6 F- ?9 d2 Z下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
6 i* {8 Z, L, O1 B* \* B$ t3 EA:Cast iron 铸铁
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45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
6 ]3 v: a( n( s# S哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
& b. ~1 h; S2 fA:Food processor 食品加工机7 V' k# s/ N* |0 L
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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$ G# L+ H8 U3 l3 x! ]4 ?$ c46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
) u6 A* _4 q4 L! N8 ]下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?% V- H. i* d2 z7 `( r
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
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/ k0 t1 n# {6 S. m2 t  D47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
# S7 I) y$ j, M3 B  G把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
+ S0 Z8 k% o! i' x4 ?; AA:RondellES
3 L, g/ [* M8 N+ j5 T  ]http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting# q" U& d- B" @# W! z

1 g: f8 `8 B. a$ d! F48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?+ R! g7 m  F; p& H# [
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?/ G2 x4 e2 e8 C! h0 Y
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
9 y0 o* ~9 n1 o' t2 n! w* k# X5 A49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
& n& m/ X' v2 _* ]下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
  p8 H) z5 ~+ ~" j/ v4 [" W0 X4 `A:Gaufrette , e9 n, x+ |- ]9 n
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
# k/ ?, m) k6 Z7 |' qmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572( L: `/ \& b8 f# y1 q+ v8 W
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
6 {: l0 l8 }5 n! K! m; U+ u3 M7 W6 M) M$ \0 t$ _+ ~, l
50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
+ o) u, g7 F$ m- ]下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
( s; M' L5 W  M, ^, d! yA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
7 N& J, z; s7 {2 s0 Ihttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx$ r( _, j: v4 u* Q# k2 g/ I
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60.Allspice is made from:4 `1 V* I  Y- p
多香果,  多香果香料是什么8 e# D$ {6 N) _& ?& p4 X! E: f
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
. e% [) F5 `( T7 ]/ oA:A dried berry 干浆果; q9 ]1 v) c& H) z1 [+ C
+ G+ Z* h) |9 d# z' z7 N
61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?3 i, e4 X( M9 l
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
: J* s. y$ n1 \7 `+ [2 _http://www.sachetcatering.com/! {3 |3 A& V. J1 j
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
7 ]% k- \; t" N" S* P+ W* j0 L( e- ?& R% j0 A3 {
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
  s% _1 d4 {# U' F/ X% {下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?: H& ~3 r- J1 l2 T
A:Wasabi 日本辣根( S6 y" n* p; c/ D# y
2 D  @# e) C+ B! K: G& T4 h
63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
5 N$ |9 I& y' A6 O8 Q在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
* d. g  i0 Q) A5 E7 xA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
: I) M. i8 ~0 p0 p3 I3 i/ l  ~
64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
7 B( g/ p- u7 U, C, g下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
. ^5 R4 @& j, m2 c2 k/ hA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。% [. e# e6 S% k. e& A
0 U" A) L4 i6 t- |& _8 v. z2 ^
65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
! ?8 J6 ]9 [0 V+ @9 JA:56g and 63g 56克和63克0 k5 \8 {8 k* W

9 {+ F  g# g2 e& G% @  i66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
5 _+ f0 ^# G. [: O0 |0 ~, K6 G炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
7 l; `- _' `- _A:60% of the water 60%的水
+ d. J& C  H7 z- w/ O, h; |8 J7 x& k3 n& Q4 l: R4 t9 r$ T6 z
67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:; P. J7 @% R1 n# x" _- B8 w0 Q
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:/ A0 ]  N( o9 }6 }( T
A:Convection 对流
0 x* d/ L3 Z. a( z  s, k
  o$ ^1 C5 B8 @) z0 h, v. _  x68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
8 D/ B! F$ ?' @  KA:Gelatinization 糊化; i5 I# L, U3 l2 c8 {* {

/ N! m$ u: T; o4 I7 h69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?7 H4 {& k0 |: q. V. t
A:Braising 烤
) c& @2 g5 b$ F- y. L% z, F( M. K* K  p/ h, U, S; c8 n& ?( Q
70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:1 Q4 x% F* L6 F$ K, H, D
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
( p# {( j6 e+ l- T% c
' `1 [: I& q+ M) C8 v" ?9 v( v. {( y71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么" l# A8 q/ f0 N5 C2 O! Z6 ]
A:Fumet 原汁
. I! V) V8 Z% P, H5 h6 p5 C
' q# U5 F2 q1 a. W72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成9 l/ z$ Z  |3 @- k: Z# P
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
' W$ J4 Y& j1 N/ h. \+ d) }# s, I0 Q3 @9 |7 `5 y5 L
73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
6 W- B. h, @* A1 p; @" G; W: i下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
6 Y5 U! O; v* ]A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作( j- r0 P9 t4 V# ]) E

( [) H1 s& S% ^74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤! R8 l3 x! t, R$ b& y
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤1 h8 {7 M& e9 }. j: ~
http://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:58 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-17 09:41 | 显示全部楼层
加油!
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