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OTTAWA - The Bank of Canada today announced that it is maintaining its target for the overnight rate at 1 per cent. The Bank Rate is correspondingly 1 1/4 per cent and the deposit rate is 3/4 per cent.: `: B0 H' t4 R: q! x: v) q2 @
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The global economic recovery is proceeding broadly in line with the Bank's projection in its
2 W! Y+ `9 O+ NJanuary Monetary Policy Report (MPR), although risks remain elevated. U.S. activity is
5 Z9 D2 g$ M `& ~( ssolidifying and remains supported by stimulative fiscal and monetary policies. Ongoing1 {4 c( c, Y8 f6 b- s. Z% c1 N
challenges associated with sovereign and bank balance sheets will limit the pace of the European
. `" A! c! n" L' Yrecovery and are a significant source of uncertainty to the global outlook. Robust demand from4 i& |6 p: ~. S s* K$ l1 s
emerging-market economies is driving the underlying strength in commodity prices, which could
! k# i' W! a9 `& E" l' h) A; Jbe further reinforced temporarily by supply shocks arising from recent geopolitical events.$ l* F5 M; b+ y; {9 i) C
2 k" G9 S9 P9 T7 B8 T+ q1 oThe recovery in Canada is proceeding slightly faster than expected, and there is more evidence of
! _& N; l: X6 m- s2 x$ K/ _ Vthe anticipated rebalancing of demand. While consumption growth remains strong, there are
$ _/ H2 }- N) f% X9 Z7 K6 Fsigns that household spending is moving more in line with the growth in household incomes.
' l6 t* A2 G( z5 U$ g# u! _+ q jBusiness investment continues to expand rapidly as companies take advantage of stimulative4 x! ~3 h3 o4 B7 P
financial conditions and respond to competitive imperatives. There is early evidence of a
3 N5 |9 z$ ? Q/ |recovery in net exports, supported by stronger U.S. activity and global demand for commodities.; }5 H, P1 C( ]/ Y. \
However, the export sector continues to face considerable challenges from the cumulative effects- a4 j7 w. D" g
of the persistent strength in the Canadian dollar and Canada's poor relative productivity+ U& E' N+ H# `% K7 E, q% J& P. T
performance.( A- A# k: Z: Y% \4 k$ x+ T+ v0 G
" s, M6 I. `0 {7 v7 o$ ?While global inflationary pressures are rising, inflation in Canada has been consistent with the
$ \( }. t5 X0 Y* FBank's expectations. Underlying pressures affecting prices remain subdued, reflecting the( F+ p3 \" a( {& E6 k
considerable slack in the economy.
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Reflecting all of these factors, the Bank has decided to maintain the target for the overnight rate/ b. l: D* X3 \: [( u
at 1 per cent. This leaves considerable monetary stimulus in place, consistent with achieving the
* u: \" W) H# S3 r6 N4 t2 per cent inflation target in an environment of significant excess supply in Canada. Any further
+ A3 D+ P$ _+ Xreduction in monetary policy stimulus would need to be carefully considered.: R) N; X+ x/ T
Information note:- Z8 i* k0 s$ |# l+ K! H2 a
& Q( Z7 [7 I, l7 G* P. H. r) aThe next scheduled date for announcing the overnight rate target is 12 April 2011. |
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