 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
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20 vowels
7 p, `& f( c* S4 N [p] [m] [w] [h] [t] [d] [n] [j] [r] [E:] [E] [k] [g]
3 v% [* g) c' s* } [N] [l] [C:] [C] [f] [v] [z] [Q] [W] [T] [e [A] ! q* `7 E8 b' s# g
[F] [V] [ai ] [ei] [Ci] [tF] [dV] [iE] [ZE] [uE] [tr] [dr] [Eu] ' q z: T u [. |$ b
[au] [ts] [dz]
' ^; W8 s2 d; W 48 个 IPA Table
$ f+ d5 \" T8 A vowel sound
* S$ n }/ ^$ \# n9 k1 f; Y+ q
5 M! X$ D" p' N- J2 O 12 units long vowel
: K" r1 ^! z+ @! \4 z [E:] [C:]
- _( e- }$ k* p( r8 B short vowels
" a* o1 E, W+ ^) G% O: L [E] [C] [Q] [e ] [A]
( }, Q/ n$ J; m" _ 8 个 diphthong [ai] [ei] [Ci] [iE] [ZE] [uE] [Eu] [au]
$ E- j) S( U# L% I- x consonants
0 r7 J q4 [4 T) a 10 对
- y& z: V; c/ E, ^ voiceless consonant ' [: ]* L' }/ e0 F
[p] [t] [k] [f] [W] [F] [tF] [tr] [ts]
! U6 X$ Y' ?# I9 h+ J voiced consonants
) j( x" @4 V7 v! G [d] [g] [v] [z] [T] [V] [dV] [dr] [dz]
$ w. b1 g8 _9 d' g* R 3 个 nasal
7 d0 |4 N* {: X; I6 p1 M [m] [n] [N] . x& `" A6 h' s; u; ~) d3 I' I% M
3 个 like alphabet 8 L- M8 A* N" o2 y2 @1 u* O' O' c
[h] [ r] [l] 5 d" M# S6 Z# W4 d
2 and a half vowel 8 p- z% c; `$ [
[w] [j] English word pronunciation rules . W( e% _1 `' ]/ o0 t( Q
. g5 V# k7 q$ ~) ^; J, i* |- O, _& e S+ U4 ~ one vowel in the stressed syllable in the pronunciation of
b; w- f. @$ \8 }: g! Y8 O0 [' | % {' s1 w1 Z3 P1 f2 [
element audio pronunciation and example words - L6 `0 w$ L( m. J% L
a letter at the beginning of syllables [ei] name plane Jane baby cake
0 g" N7 j# r" q2 E( V* g in closed syllables in [?] bag dad hat map black back
# N# x) t- V' D# e/ O. G e in open syllables he these me Chinese 5 i" o7 l$ W) n6 B
In closed syllables, [e] bed let pen desk yes egg
0 o4 U* F: x( F2 ?8 r% E i in open syllables in the [ai] bike fly drive time nice kite - e: A/ q3 A7 w( d
in closed syllables in fish big drink sit milk swim % [" q% O! C4 E! Y& |% {, h! A' J b1 E
o in open syllable in the [ou] those close go hoe home no
0 P9 F0 e6 f3 i, v5 ? in closed syllables, [C] clock not box shop sock * G9 z& b' L& G# N* l" T/ \
u in open syllables,abercrombie for cheap, [ju:] student excuse duty Tuesday
5 T( p9 `. T& T) H, j4 v1 p+ f in closed syllables [∧] bus cup jump much lunch
' b W; j" A9 {/ E3 g6 e! y* G in open syllables, the vowel u in the back when the pronunciation of consonants jlrs, for example: June blue ruler super
, r k4 r5 N3 J, p$ O * R- |% H# p: _
two vowels in the stressed syllable in special pronunciation of vowel pronunciation cases ; g1 I2 ~4 v+ V
* L& b; \5 Z- Y+ e
8 [( f0 b" P* n- z' i/ b a word in [w] sound back [C] want what watch wash quality A. N) |! W) ? E9 R, t% Z
a in fn sk ph sp ss st th ago [α:] after plant graph ask grasp glass fast father 3 r4 U. @: B: o8 N8 q0 r) @, u
i in-nd-ld and gh ago [ai] find child light high % [7 B# P8 n: K. i3 c
o in-st-ld ago [ou] most postcard old cold
?6 M/ e* j% B7 o* p o in mnv th before [∧] come monkey love mother
* q/ p* V" T7 }# e 2 F' w4 J! t2 s3 t
three vowels in unstressed syllables in the pronunciation of vowel pronunciation cases
' N: ~. ?( S, a7 k! D8 P- R- u
# k+ w5 g4 R% s F$ q9 P" H words
# ?2 k' {: q4 l1 g# G/ C; t& @$ H* s a [E] E China another woman breakfast
- s. i3 d- W4 I' G3 E orange comrade village cabbage
. E, H" Q" n3 h$ P- y. r e [E] hundred student open weekend 5 V! a) w2 }% G* w7 k( [2 F( A+ w
chicken pocket begin children
. t6 l2 V7 y2 x3 X: ^" H i [E] / holiday beautiful family animal , Y: y: S1 o2 }9 |' n: D9 F; `
[ai] exercise satellite
( }, C1 H/ j8 @( l+ A2 X4 u o [ E] second tonight somebody welcome
- A/ o- g" O4 t+ N' g) _ [Eu] also zero photo
3 a, M4 E% ]1 r! q' A( M/ C u [E] autumn difficult
& D8 b2 L: t7 Q" z n" I [ju:] popular congratulation January
$ Z) e9 A; W; x* c: A verb in a position, if in open syllables, a reading [ei] tone, for example: operate - O1 f @% g* n! ]" O9 ]/ V
u in open syllable position, but also in the back of consonants jlrs, the pronunciation, for example: July influence February issue
! u \1 n5 L- e/ q. @ in unstressed syllables, vowels in many words aei that can be read as [E] sound can also be read as sound.
% ?; \3 O/ p$ p" c/ f* S9 a
* Q4 s; \+ u' X( \0 [- | 4,ralph lauren femme,-r syllable vowel in the stressed syllable in the word group ' C( G N8 f% O8 N) Z* i
, C- D# E M- S# ~" W( D1 J
the pronunciation of vowel pronunciation of the word group word
, {- L- G2 t$ X, O! b0 y$ B. V arar cases in the [w] sound behind the [α:] car farm dark sharpener % a4 j- }+ ^7 x+ c! |
[C:] warm quarter towards 8 I0 g7 j& f- e: s7 g
oror in [w] sound back [C:] forty morning short
# d" y" l+ |" l1 q [E:] word worker worse - {! ~) C7 p# r# S0 Q
er ir ur [E:] certainly bird Thursday
5 n" ^) D, [. } [7 O9 y( y& r5 ~ The double consonants r, the front vowels can not form-r r syllable, but by repeating the spelling rules for closed syllable pronunciation. For example: carry sorry hurry
. f1 [1 D* o/ z8 C4 @3 A-r syllable in unstressed syllables usually read [E] tone, such as: dollar teacher martyr forget Saturday
+ F/ w, v4 R; S! ?* ~
: @; a3 w8 w2 k% }) a 5,-re syllable vowel in the stressed syllable in the word group the pronunciation
; k3 r: |$ J6 l: b J
3 V3 q/ ^0 B- G2 l3 {, n vowel pronunciation of the word group of patients with words
+ h0 k9 R7 h: N. T* ?1 n are [εE] care dare hare . Y3 K& S1 s# O q' L
ere [iE] here mere ; ?1 V% v: f! P7 b
ire [aiE] fire hire wire ( n) k# p2 j' x- @- j
ore [C:] more score before
* i( h6 x7 ]) _% f: l ure [juE] pure cure
6 O- j0 C( \7 ~& \3 P5 P/ l# { are ere ire ore rarely appear in unstressed syllables, ure in unstressed syllables in reading [E] tone, for example: picture pleasure
; v( O1 F; y s$ E( N' k% l+ J repeating vowels Add Rr, plus unstressed per word group, re-read vowel syllable spelling rules should be-re spelling, the letter Rr reading [r] sound. For example: parent zero story during inspiring
* I5 O- L) {( ^. D$ x: q W some common words and multi-syllable words are often long and short of the phenomenon. For example: orange very American paragraph 2 @. K$ c& t+ _# E
% w$ H5 }& V1 |. U
six vowels in the stressed syllable in the word groups
( s+ g$ r+ i/ f$ P& D4 q6 f' K7 c - y% b) B* C4 m4 W3 X
vowel pronunciation of words that the word pronunciation cases
) ]: ^2 c+ g. j J# b ai / ay [ei] afraid rain wait day play
+ f3 y6 h) V8 c* H8 K air [εE] air hair chair pair repair . \" I2 d' Q, A% L: Q
alal in fm ago [C] small ball talk wall all
7 S- r3 r# t( P% T! b+ U- o' s' n [C: l] always also salt almost 0 I, @# x/ V, z/ {( C! m
[α:] half calm - M& f' T R9 }8 e4 N/ F
au / aw [C:] autumn daughter draw
% }3 x" f l$ q# e9 E ea teach easy cheap please - n y* a0 R6 p* ~5 I9 U
[e] heavy bread sweater weather
( i# p8 r/ H, `' p2 D7 X1 l- m: k [ei] break great 6 F+ z& ` ]2 z' q
ear [iE] hear dear near clear year
$ e0 g; o9 N3 E$ h' G [εE] bear pear wear swear 4 N7 W/ R& q+ x$ Q, m) j
[E:] earth learn early
; I% C& w4 ^4 L/ o/ S7 F/ o- q9 [ ee jeep week green three
3 q( d, K( x' j' F0 g0 K eer [iE] pioneer deer beer / K+ a. p; e# H, n
ei / ey [ei] eight neighbour they 9 j# x H. |+ g, a' w& l
either key / f R* b2 z( w1 j. W0 d
eu / ew after the jlrs [ju:] new few newspaper ' s' q4 `$ o0 S* i
flew brew jewelry ; g n5 r& C* P6 E1 L% a6 K
ie / ei tone after the piece field receive
) ]/ _- R8 s' {5 M( q3 U oa [ou] coat Joan boat goal 5 l0 b1 S! S1 \+ ~* Y6 g
oar / oor [C:] roar board door floor ! `' Q3 [3 U% k _1 Q' b
oi / oy [Ci] noise point boy toilet 0 B( d9 ?$ i/ B7 [- x
oo broom food tooth school ! X, R; b* v: _. Z8 |3 K1 y6 d W6 F
book look cook foot good 9 \+ x+ o/ v' [. t4 T% l' a
ou / ow [ au] flower house count down
+ M; r$ K8 J; d1 t4 _& E# C [ou] know row throw though + y/ t; K) s" m; i3 @* c/ V
[∧] young country enough
# M8 o; w& g* K* D! u group you soup
9 ~$ E3 ?4 i) A2 l% C4 e our [C:] course your four
7 {9 h$ }/ J6 M9 J, ], i' |( I [auE] our hour ours
7 H5 ^2 Y- ?- A. v [E:] journey : S# ?! D. h: Y; d
ui after the jlrs [ju: i] fluid suicide tuition - R4 t; q0 E9 Y' R/ V+ K! W" M
juice fruit suit , X, v0 u7 @6 m2 u! \( t
* C/ e2 W" M4 Y- C# L/ J9 L8 P
seven vowels unstressed syllables in the word group and the group's pronunciation of the word
! O# w4 C' w, {
2 K U( g% R: x# ^& c$ b) ~* v2 b vowel pronunciation of the word group or character group of patients with word
- P0 o! U& U- t! z ai / ay ei / ey Sunday foreign monkey 0 q# j' H8 b; M' k+ d {* ]$ d, K
ow [ou] yellow sparrow tomorrow
9 a- G: X: `: b( G1 H1 k" ` vowel in unstressed syllable words that read [ E] tone or. For example: neighbour serious famous biscuit coffee
4 t+ y7 ~0 A8 N5 p-sion-tion [Fn] impression nation
6 y9 o- F. n; W, _' r-sion after the vowel [Vn] vision decision occasion
3 |. ?! x1 }+ E; b-tion in the s after the [tFEn] question suggestion ?" h0 u9 t7 C% K: [1 M( z
-sten [sn] listen & _; a" K$ @$ |. k
-stle [sl] whistle
4 X+ A4 h3 ]+ b7 x7 L8 I4 Y G-sure [VE] pleasure measure d# g3 m) W( | U% ^7 G
-ture [tFE] picture culture : R: U9 W8 g! r$ ^& y& s/ z2 P
# ~. u" `2 T$ s2 m$ H6 N
eight per group in the compounds of non-word stressed syllable in the pronunciation
9 _# H, c% @ l! Q3 L% s3 Y ; Y }5 k: y* o3 G3 x5 a
compound words in the second part of the accents are not marked, but the vowel letter or group based upon the stressed syllable vowel word spelling rules spelling. For example: everyday [ei] handbag [?] Blackboard [C:] 0 t/ m7 n; t$ o; s" }4 n
some words with language development, before and after the two had lost their meaning alone, integrated into a word. According to which part of the non-repeating the pronunciation of unstressed syllable pronunciation rules. For example: sun sun + day [ei] day> Sunday Sunday holy holy + day [ei] day> holiday holiday break break + fast [α:] fast> breakfast [E] breakfast cup cup + board boards [C: ]> cupboard [E] cupboard 8 {% B! T3 `: M& j& J9 L) _: [) E
. F) O" i3 _. x8 J 9, auxiliary word group word pronunciation 5 r$ V1 a- C- ?* e! Q7 |
" r+ F7 h: v2 w' j+ Z
auxiliary group of word pronunciation cases
- {( \1 {4 E: A8 c3 C8 _# O b bike bus bag
! j, b/ |0 H6 M2 {# b5 F6 j/ I3 k+ { [/] bomb tomb , @; X: c8 n. n
cc the e before or at the i / y before the [k] cake picture coat music ; |) w6 Q' [4 O- G- o
face decide cinema
. l+ ` P' U) Z N$ P ch [tF] much chick rich teacher
9 E+ _$ z: [8 [ [k] school headache chemistry , H* C) ~4 |# l0 | h
[F] machine s& P% ]9 U. a l& e
-ck [k] cock pocket black knock
: J8 G6 ?6 F+ J' @' x5 G d [d] doctor bread hand day
y* L) S6 p9 i5 S! v/ `0 q0 I+ k! k-dge [dV] bridge fridge
2 a) ?% V) d5 g dr-[dr] children driver drink
. l% s m# T) J' y& g f [f] five four breakfast + b7 }8 r. k1 T/ x, r# {
gg in ei / y before the [^] bag garden go 4 s5 K) q) E* S2 }
[dV] orange large German / r9 \9 H& @* C1 p5 I8 m$ |
gh [f] cough enough 9 t1 Q9 O% P% b1 s" g
[/] light daughter high
$ H0 Z- Q2 h& w7 a7 V! C0 ^ gu--guegu in unstressed syllables [^] guess league dialogue
G' d. A8 C. e3 R: M [^ w] language anguish
# E5 _, z( @$ ^, l3 q# Y4 ` h [h] hot head house hand 6 I# [4 D5 q. Z/ p; ]3 ?/ P
[/] hour honest 0 u! t" R7 q+ `
j [dV] jeep jar joke join July
7 A% ~+ j' M C, A! F, W( j: z& P k [k] kind bike skate make week - w2 H) e$ ~ }2 Y; C
kn-[n] knife know knock 2 h9 |) ?8 i3 S1 C% O0 m# U: J
l [l] life milk school tall
/ @: c$ Q/ ?8 R2 J$ \" t" E m [m] monkey come autumn
6 Q& o" {4 Q. O-mn [m] autumn column solemn
8 R- H2 y% h% V# }: v nn in [k] [g] syllables [n] not shine ten note
2 ` L F; m( t4 W [N] uncle thank hungry 2 v" r9 |6 k: k9 L, |% d( P. }
-ng [N] morning young wrong * l9 v, L) b& p2 S; F1 ~
p [p] paper plane pig ship pen
+ r# G9 j( T! ^& u# w, W' \3 v ph [f] elephant photo telephone
1 ~% F O; d3 r" }7 T, ^ q [k] Iraq
7 j5 r2 q, I2 n$ r | qu-[kw] quality quite
' [7 A8 a3 Y0 V" y r [r] red rubber ruler $ b+ k5 o" H- Z! r' y& y4 e" k
s voiceless consonant in the word before the first vowel or voiced consonant sometimes before the sit sleep desk
! l' R2 l* j* n% M$ A [z] music husband / O' m: ^4 B# a' p: \/ Y3 ~6 z
sc-[sk] scarlet 2 N9 C* `- W6 c4 t8 B3 Q
muscle science
8 a9 [1 h4 P" S J5 Y" k+ W1 [ sh [F] she fish shirt wash 5 X$ B4 x6 [% C, B. t
t is usually the case in the weak reading of the letter ia ie io before [t] ten letter meet " `2 n0 ^9 h4 J3 `
[F] patient nation & L4 ^' F, e+ _7 V' O$ B1 V
tch [tF] watch
# b( y5 l6 m4 U: A, J+ J th in the usually prepositions pronouns conjunctions in the articles in the suffix-the-ther in the [θ] thin thirty method . k+ M1 X) Q# C7 `5 ]1 t
[T] the these with than
* x# i1 [# S- j" a [T] clothe fathe r weather 0 F% C( R% d$ B9 L+ @
tr-[tr] tree train country truck
+ C& x; N1 \" L* l0 [$ F- ? v [v] very voice love leave 5 e2 G {) x( d+ _
w [w] week win wake sweet wait
4 P( t$ x0 B: R/ a. C) j) t [/] Answer two
1 {; [6 k0 R8 E5 t4 j0 [, I6 N wh-wh-in letter o before [w] what when white why
# {: E6 [) V h: C1 u* a1 P6 C6 ~ [h] who whose whole 1 G: f% f+ F B- ?1 v
x in repeating vowels before [ks] box text exercise
8 ?$ O( u) s7 I- D% y* z [gz] example exist exact
) q( ]. W: P: O/ @* ]5 ], j wr-[r ] write ; i6 G* m: U! @1 A5 C
y-[j] yes yard yellow young * c: m) T( M8 a, [" K
z [z] puzzle zero zoo Pronunciation Glossary
8 i/ ]9 d7 J3 y1 `! ~2 \! A 1. Syllable with vowel sounds as the main form unit, general vowel sounds loud, can form a syllable, consonant sounds are not loud,christian louboutin pumps, can not form a syllable ([m] [n] [] [l] exceptions). Word spelling from the point of view, several groups have several syllables per word. 0-01 , q3 w2 r0 ], \8 Y; ^
2. Division of syllables in the two syllables adjacent ① there are two secondary characters group, an auxiliary word group is in front of the syllable, a syllable is back. ' U& M. G9 Z4 g* w5 O
example: let-ter mem-ber chil-dren daugh-ter
' ~# v3 Y/ G$ W5 x ② adjacent office in the two syllables is only one auxiliary word group, if the preceding syllable vowel is long vowels are secondary characters group belonging to the back of a syllable, if the preceding vowel is a syllable short vowel, then the auxiliary word group is in front of a syllable. . R6 m& b7 W Y0 Y8 Z( Y0 O9 M
example: long vowel pa-per stu-dent fa-ther ze-ro mo-tor far-ther
4 E% m0 |1 D5 C( s9 C2 y% j short vowels sev-en stud-y moth-er ver-y mod-le weath-er 0-02
4 _) z8 e& R& ^+ \& x 3. Stressed syllable word in the syllable pronunciation particularly loud. Marked with phonetic syllable, the pronunciation of polysyllabic words should be used when re-read symbols. Mostly monosyllabic words stressed syllable, the pronunciation does not need to use repeaters marker symbols. 0-03
4 c, I/ j/ v6 P4 @! x 4. ① absolutely open syllable open syllable: vowel is not followed by a single group of secondary stressed syllable word. For example: no blue ba-by stu-dent se-cret.
6 B% Q7 ~( N. A: Y" z! X' H$ B ② relatively open syllable: the back of a single vowel plus a single consonant letter, together with a letter e is not pronounced the stressed syllable form. For example: name these bike home ex-cuse. 0-04
7 ~) P' S5 ^) m! r3 U( P 5. Closed syllable vowel behind a single auxiliary word group (rwy excluded) and to auxiliary word group at the end of the stressed syllable. For example: bag egg fish not cup 0-05
+ d, [7 \ E. P$ i+ ` 6. Two-syllable word two-syllable word re-read the rules first syllable is usually stressed syllable.
3 R0 u0 z7 ?6 } example: 'stu-dent' Chi-na 'sec-ond' au-tumn in-'deed
9 B- R- \: l$ M) \% v# N% T containing a-be-de-re-in-ex-two-syllable words such as prefixes often in the Reread the second syllable. Two-syllable word will not be re-read position to increase the change prefix or suffix. For example:
6 s8 N( w3 o* N6 o- Z9 }1 b x# ? a'bout be'fore ex'cuse re'pair for-'get-ful in-'ven-tor 0-06
! O" n; l6 n: M, U% c 7. Multi-syllable words polysyllabic words are usually re-read the rules in the third to last syllable re-read.
2 C9 S3 |: x3 ^9 ], P6 D+ S example: 'el-e-phant con-grat-u-'la-tion 3 j* S% E& S7 \
ending with-ic or-tion,-sion of the term, in-ic or-sion,-tion of a syllable before on repeat. For example: scien'tific im'pression 'nation r) c/ j4 q6 E: \) T$ |2 ?5 H F
( p4 N2 S( E( p6 J 1 i7 H8 j8 {! r: g! P: O: G' {
one vowel in the stressed syllable in the pronunciation of vowel pronunciation cases & Q# h( j6 o& D5 u/ a+ X* P9 ^' s
number
6 S) a9 h9 e. }( Q) u' [ a word in the open syllable in the [ei ] name plane Jane baby cake 1-01 . }7 m# i5 ^- |+ n. S I( R
in closed syllables, [?] bag dad hat map black back 1-02 . U5 Y; A# H8 Q E9 U) ^* o$ p
e in open syllables, he these me Chinese 1-03
# y x. }/ @9 S$ v in closed syllables [e] bed let pen desk yes egg 1-04 2 f1 o5 l' Q% J, r& C* A8 A: N& ?
i in open syllables [ai] bike fly drive time nice kite 1-05
; \* l" L! a" N) ? in closed syllables in fish big drink sit milk swim 1-06 6 `1 ^4 }% \+ ?) h) G! Y {/ ?( ?
o in the open syllable in those close go hoe home no 1-07
9 k8 M4 Q% X1 c in closed syllables, [] clock not box shop sock 1-08
" F# Q) Y5 T; b& o( k( h/ q u in open syllables, [ju:] student excuse duty Tuesday 1 - 09
& z2 I$ L8 y, m q4 n1 E in closed syllables, [] bus cup jump much lunch 1-10 6 W% t5 G% s( x4 e2 G
in open syllables, the vowel u in the back when the pronunciation of consonants jlrs, for example: June blue ruler super 1-11 & }" j' Y3 z. Z
s: p& e6 v. H, P5 Y( L* ~' t
6 ^9 k# U {) F8 _6 N
" F" t9 }/ f. u( R two vowels in unstressed syllables in the pronunciation of vowel pronunciation cases
! o0 A6 y7 o2 k word number ( y2 ~& j* q3 a W
a [] China another woman breakfast 2-01 ! z k& ~! d* H: k- }, n. F/ X
orange comrade village cabbage 2-02
6 `! c; m) Z& ]# [; f e [] hundred student open moment 2-03
3 Y: Y* @7 m2 R0 b chicken pocket begin children 2-04
U% Q) |. k5 X) s i [] / holiday beautiful family animal 2-05
- H8 r! @+ [! r& _ [ai] exercise satellite 2 -06
* @/ |) A6 A G4 d0 M& j o [] second tonight somebody welcome 2-07
; H9 N" Z. B" i" J; Q8 s# a9 e also zero photo 2-08 5 x# Q. F4 |9 { f
u [] autumn difficult 2-09 ! M0 A3 P b l! v
[ju (:)] popular congratulation January 2-10 * p$ C8 G$ J' D* t( z; k8 s* J
verb of a syllable, if in open position, a reading of [ei] tone, for example: operate 2-11 , P0 l. x5 c; g
u in open syllable position, but also in the back of consonants jlrs, the pronunciation,juicy couture velour, for example: July influence February issue 2-12
4 T8 }0 f9 U, R3 K ! L9 i' h, F/ `; i
& @/ e' H( i2 q( Y in non-stressed syllable, many words in vowels aei that can be read as [] sound can also be read as sound.
/ H7 n" ^, F. `
; `5 C. R- V6 k- l; | " J) e5 l$ E3 u9 F
three vowels in the stressed syllable in the special pronunciation
+ t' R7 o; I7 F: n4 U0 ? vowel pronunciation
1 X# @" V. a3 u cases
9 A" V+ ]! P! P1 \ - d$ i# M+ F, f. |8 Z
number
' P% O, y9 F( }1 Q* `: D# l$ n
& ?, l2 F6 @" d B% p8 l8 C; R/ I a word in [w ] sound back
9 A! w$ \3 ?5 Y; \2 N+ L9 s( C( k []
5 O2 X8 X# t7 [9 q5 Y# Q7 l2 U want what watch wash quality
$ j; J+ c" I) y: X5 T, M" y4 x 3-01
A) I+ g* Z( P, _0 g
5 i7 G0 t; p! s) X$ h2 M$ s, u1 A6 H a in fn sk ph sp ss st th former " d9 H) `6 k A; X- e7 I
[α:]
8 L7 y7 y: y/ f' e0 o% m. d- K1 c after plant graph ask grasp glass fast father 7 `; h2 A9 c, E9 [- m
3-02 $ i2 D% H' ]* b- W9 o4 ?( a8 f
' ~3 q3 F! R. u" L2 E( ?) { i in-nd-ld and gh ago # H3 B2 ?8 e8 ^$ k+ m
[ai] 4 I* n9 P! u: N( b6 `9 t1 k
find child light high
7 h6 L) u3 S: l, C 3-03 . E1 z, P. d: w- u& w( G. _- M
* W8 O- l6 j7 C& h+ [% y
o in-st-ld ago , j6 _. s+ ]( K y
[ou] , j$ e. [: ?; \2 H" k0 {1 t6 [
most postcard old cold 9 L& ?9 p+ V: n3 g- R q
3-04
" ~# J; X& z) B) F3 e; C
" E4 I$ q8 F9 _/ _ o in mnv th ago 0 \3 J& S, h# L, I, I7 Z& A/ ^1 z5 l
[] s9 _8 ~: E& M- B. k$ b8 T
come monkey love mother
) x' r$ b7 ]# ~+ s! L: Q 3-05 * e$ Q7 o2 e$ Q* G) K3 Q; i
5 S' M; [7 l1 H/ g7 X/ i
7 u: E. [% |% j
4 L2 ^, w/ y& E$ |8 e% q
" K6 |! N3 ^7 M3 b0 X1 V* q( J 4,-r vowel syllables in the word group in the stressed syllable pronunciation # t; @3 j) y6 l
vowel pronunciation of the word group of patients with word number 9 p& U4 Z1 K" p# `: x
ar
+ V& ]; ~% f, l: C# N ar in the [w] sound behind the [α:] car farm dark sharpener 4-01
8 P8 q& w6 g2 P2 c9 U& q: S [:] warm quarter towards 4-02
' G+ v7 s. D" J( f" r. c) h1 k or . F2 A- L7 N: V1 m
or the [w] sound back [:] forty morning short 4-03 6 ]; t. u8 ^1 k7 |5 I8 y: Z; x# ?1 T
[:] word worker worse 4-04 ' {, z: R- Z; `' U4 F6 r5 y) M
er ir ur [:] certainly bird Thursday 4-05
4 y# ~( q9 O8 z. n+ [6 n( t The double consonants r, the front vowels can not be r-r syllable form, but by repeating the spelling rules for closed syllable pronunciation. For example: carry berry mirror sorry hurry , a% ^: v6 c0 ?; `. M
4-06 * b( v# Z7 ^+ b. E# M0 C
-r syllable vowel in unstressed syllable words that are usually read [] sound,nike dunk sb, such as: dollar teacher martyr comfort Saturday
! t0 C8 G, ^1 u1 H" _0 ?1 |
) v% N5 i0 V% d3 u/ S" b5 T+ u
4 k/ [" x$ x% K/ {
. g) c" s+ p( b+ \1 L! r) w 5,-re syllable vowel in the stressed syllable in the word group
3 [5 }6 t3 T4 b; Y& z+ ] vowel pronunciation of the word group word pronunciation cases No. 6 q$ E8 Z7 V1 i2 y9 U
are [ε] care dare hare 5-01 & u4 y8 R8 J; R
ere here mere 5-02 ( ~: A5 O' N' G% { ^, ^& g) A
ire [ai] fire hire wire 5-03 . w7 c I/ M0 ?* u/ ]
ore [:] more score before 5-04
" n2 [" O6 M1 k8 u& A ure [ju] pure cure 5-05
: G; p- R* H# x; z complete-re very few syllables are ere ire ore in unstressed syllables,nike blaze, ure in unstressed syllables in reading [] sound, such as: picture pleasure % b( B2 @+ C/ x7 }6 f1 J
unstressed syllables in a syllable-re usually made variant [r] sounds, such as: salary 5-06
) {! q0 Z, u7 _7 A; h7 i stressed syllable of vowel plus r, together with non-repeating element word group, vowels and r-re syllable constitutes a variant spelling of syllables by the rules-re spelling, reading the letter r [r] sound. 1 i' b- E! p- b! H9 J
such as: parent zero inspiring story during
% C. a* D& B& P0 Q 5-07
, y5 f. ^; w! d3 p; U some of the more commonly used words and syllables are often long and short term phenomenon.
& }' {& I4 | W4 d0 X: q' Z example: orange very American paragraph forest spirit 5-08 2 i* G; u1 ~6 W, B" y
) p. I4 V% X% \/ T
) X0 b" Y* r; M/ x- Q
* X1 j0 @3 _' E; }* } six vowels in the stressed syllable in the word group . {2 J8 z- X$ l0 {$ c8 s, x4 m$ x5 n
vowel pronunciation of the word group word pronunciation cases No.
4 L9 X1 \. d0 w7 L8 ? ai / ay [ei] afraid rain wait day play 6-01
; R6 I+ m0 t) C; F5 ^" ^( p* y air [ε] air hair chair pair repair 6-02
, i# I# c& D% G5 _+ S' u6 F! m al
4 ^# Z P1 Y6 }
- i- n+ Y3 Z; t* B9 p7 k al in fm ago
; F! O+ I3 E$ }6 g [:] small ball talk wall all 6-03 & F& ] [! c. i M! L. e7 }0 C
[: l] always also salt almost 6-04
' y* N% T; @5 \" b: H1 a2 p [α:] half calm 6-05
3 {6 _/ L* g- \4 a au / aw [:] autumn daughter draw 6-06
4 W I0 X3 {2 F7 R ea teach easy cheap please 6-07
' [, V3 Q. o9 G% _ [e] heavy bread sweater weather 6-08
. [- p1 `* [8 U& b& U f& k [ei] break great 6-09 ; q* C+ z; R7 }% t) V
ear hear dear near clear year 6-10
/ @& h2 x7 Z' C5 N/ ? [ε ] bear pear wear swear 6-11 ! v7 m R. g; C) L' v& p) r
[:] earth learn early 6-12 : O X# s3 Q. K- o) }3 p- C
ee jeep week green three 6-13
% S7 d' _# N+ K eer pioneer deer beer 6-14
4 e; Y1 R# g! D ei / ey [ei] eight neighbour they 6-15
. Z x/ O! S0 J eu / ew ' n D) g3 A& x+ y
after the jlr [ju:] new few newspaper 6-16 8 A+ E, \" f& j0 A1 S
flew brew jewelry 6-17
0 g3 \8 c. U, A# k ie / tone spelled ei piece field receive seize 6-18
5 t: P* k1 z# ^5 v oa [ou] coat Joan boat goal 6-19 4 I T- o( H$ L; T/ E
oar / oor [:] roar board door floor 6-20
% u& l( z" ]5 O+ {: H1 W oi / oy noise point boy toilet 6-21
! q) W- o7 n" D, [, o oo broom food tooth school 6-22
2 Q* x5 _& ^ }- g6 Q' V book look cook foot good 6-23 1 U8 o* |* y l7 G
ou / ow [au] flower house count down 6-24 ( X- x. g) F W5 b
know row throw though 6-25 1 @$ J$ c h& i) | \) L# R& V
[] young country enough 6-26 ) i( Q8 u1 j3 h* |
group you soup through 6-27 ) Q6 C, q6 I% ^7 `
our [:] course your four 6-28
) o6 ^( b' C+ j/ S' z [au] our hour ours 6-29
s" q& F, ^' Y4 e" Z. d, O [:] journey 6-30 + x9 Q, \- J% d
ui
8 v' X9 n: k5 h% M9 W' k8 U ui after the jlrs [ju: i] fluid suicide tuition 6-31 7 m4 \# V/ }( o/ u
juice fruit suit 6-32
7 T- d5 x1 C- \# x7 j - u2 A- ~6 ~6 J( K/ P
; ?+ t( y U3 Y) m9 J2 ]; t 9, auxiliary word group pronunciation pronunciation cases
& C; @3 |/ z9 h9 \; j: b3 A8 ~5 E auxiliary word group word number
6 p7 p- g; i! a5 Y8 m5 F6 C9 { b bike bus bag 9-01
9 B0 F' x; p: y; n$ T [/] bomb tomb lamb climb 9-02
( r4 Q1 q, g; S9 ` n" q c
8 a+ Y6 P' O% s- B0 q c in the e before or at the i / y pre [k] cake picture coat music 9-03 ) ^& M l2 r, u1 z3 N
face decide cinema 9-04 ; F# s! D, k' c$ r4 {9 T$ i
ch [] much chick rich teacher 9-05 " v( r9 r2 k: g0 E4 f* l. M
[k] school headache chemistry 9-06 5 R. h, J! a. _' Y; f+ B; @
[] machine Chicago
* ]- s( z$ N% V$ o0 w 9-07
$ q6 y) m. l* E# w' a- ] N-ck [k] cock pocket black knock 9-08
: l9 N- e; V5 g, a+ | d [d] doctor bread hand day 9-09
7 h! J$ S4 ]) j( y9 {/ W6 \! t-dge [] bridge fridge 9 -10 * ` ]* M. A2 }4 b
dr-[dr] children driver drink 9-11
9 T- }! K7 v7 W. F* d f [f] five four breakfast 9-12
( \6 c) w& t _! H g
3 n1 ~& L9 ?: r; r2 W& ~ g in ei / y before the [] bag gardon go 9-13 ( K6 _1 Y; {# @. h; H% [8 n8 n
[] orange large German 9-14
( h( I7 P/ r1 d: ]5 b-gh . F' U4 G- a; s) n5 x# _- q" [- r
gh-[f] cough enough rough 9-15
$ P3 W! g. ^; ?. W [] sorghum spaghetti ghost 9-16
' B5 q4 o" q1 m, ]0 K2 J gu--gue [] guess league dialogue guitar 9-17
1 W% J+ T' t2 Q- Y* f' c8 a [w] language anguish penguin 9-18
3 n0 W& f: p/ g9 B h [h] hot head house hand 9-19 & j( s. {% Q1 C8 |* Z
[/] hour honest honor 9-20 # m9 v8 J( M d1 b5 r7 L/ |4 i
j [ ] jeep jar joke join July 9-21
* \3 R9 X5 x* }8 ?. ^9 Y$ F3 z k [k] kind bike skate make week 9-22
; t5 R5 r+ E6 v kn-[n] knife know knock 9-23
; `: p" q2 L: L3 x: i' ~3 ~# a l [l] life milk school tall 9 -24
/ o$ r/ p- A3 w( V' l5 Z$ P6 L. q m [m] monkey come tomato 9-25
& I% O+ I2 I4 h8 n-mn [m] autumn column solemn 9-26 8 l* [! ~' [0 T! U) g
n
6 b8 k8 Z4 ]% M; W5 m) s- ` n in the [k] [g] syllables [n] not shine ten note 9-27 . a [% q+ ^" G* w9 N/ K
[?] uncle thank hungry 9-28
! s/ y2 N/ H5 ^- e, m5 f5 A-ng [?] morning young wrong 9-29 . Z) B" n5 t- L+ f6 c# B, u
p [p] paper plane pig ship pen 9-30 i; f/ }+ T: O% k' [% H
ph [f] elephant photo telephone 9-31 * T5 R1 M; a7 \/ I+ k- l" j
-q/-que [k] Iraq cheque 9-32
- c6 M4 ? s/ J+ _ qu-[kw] quality quite quarter 9-33
! U! F0 @8 W. ~ r [r] red rubber ruler 9-34 ; J X1 ?% z4 }1 ?$ s0 r1 M
s or voiceless consonant in the syllable before the beginning of
6 r% w& L( ^0 P+ N occasionally voiced consonants in vowel before sit sleep desk 9-35
% q% B9 \+ {9 s8 U- W; V, q [z] music husband 9-36
) g B: ^; A) ]0 x* o; k- L0 Z" k sc- [sk] scarlet scout Scotland 9-37 " w0 Q, N; m" T! g' {$ k* ?
muscle science 9-38 ( s+ t% R, P {6 T5 u
sh [] she fish shirt wash 9-39 ' W/ N/ K7 u0 q! N
t is usually the case in the weak reading of the letter 3 g, X: x* D8 |/ M B) `/ s6 q
ia ie io before the [t] ten letter meet 9-40
* @* G' W' ~3 _# q: k j [] patient nation 9-41
( E3 ]' ^3 Z) v/ L/ n* l tch ! [ Z3 Z2 n. v& q$ O
[] watch catch match 9-42 # w3 W3 F2 s. E$ J/ a3 x. t
th in the normally 5 \* B0 K! `- Z8 w
in articles Pronoun Preposition Conjunction in # G6 H/ ~* W# s# e$ V' ?
in the suffix-the-ther in 6 M0 a9 T9 x$ M" F4 @6 Z
[θ] thin thirty method 9-43 + h# C6 _5 \ Q R {
[e] the these with than 9-44
$ v, @4 f' { p2 p' t [e] clothe father weather 9 - 45
, i8 ?# \# S' g4 _9 T I. j tr-[tr] tree train country truck 9-46 . J$ l& G! {# |- [2 I l b& h
v [v] very voice love leave 9-47
9 y8 f2 G) i6 V w [w] week win wake sweet wait 9-48 , c1 i$ R5 y; E0 |
[/ ] answer two 9-49 + L. ]6 @+ p+ z9 x
wh-% e( C8 X: G5 E0 k
wh-o in the alphabet before the [w] what when white why 9-50 2 c/ Q- k# O/ s' ~& B
[h] who whose whole 9-51 ( U( ~! P) c; k3 k
x
! l7 k- _( Z" y) s8 P4 B in Re vowels before [ks] box text exercise 9-52 ) q5 c- p1 {0 r
[gz] example exist exact 9-53 : f& S4 ~5 J" W1 p" I
wr-[r] write wrong wrist 9-54 6 y q# D$ f+ v$ l% w1 g% ?
y-[j] yes yard yellow young 9-55
7 C) c1 ?. C$ |9 D z [z] puzzle zero zoo 9-56 of 26 letter sounds of English Law (26 letters and their phonetic) + K/ Y5 o. m! Y
ABCDEFG 8 c N! C) K0 ?. c6 `
[e] [bi] [si] [di] [Gf] [dIi]
! d9 s, f5 l" g( r& E6 ? , L) x# f) M) G9 i+ R. d
HIJKLMN & Y# |* N, K( r
[etN] [a0] [dIe] [ke] [Gl] [Gm] [Gn] D; R. _+ |1 Z2 f2 @1 R2 X4 j
0 n" W' I( S7 }% ^# F) k1 n5 v
OPQRSTU ! ]9 i8 V4 M9 D8 Q# F
[o] [pi] [kju] [Ar] [Gs] [ti] [ju] ' r7 u6 a+ r% c) i9 c0 j
, i- ?! J: X1 P9 C- O8 V: N Y- M
VWXYZ
9 }7 U1 r D/ X [vi] ['dKblju] [Gks] [wa0] [zi]
2 f1 L4 n0 E1 k# O; K" ~' R0 r W9 Z
# F- F; W0 q1 a
. e7 ]3 f% N5 Z# h: y0 p 1 n" p6 S4 T: v8 J4 J
! _7 t- m4 |2 C6 R
+ G! q+ [+ C4 E9 d' b7 l( F6 f. d$ e
F! e7 e/ L% _
English: 48 IPA table - K- i9 L7 V' n: P% y0 y5 h
' J# n+ `1 v6 u+ h# [( Z
e. J2 x2 q+ K! c7 [3 } with Symmetry Sort
5 ] L% Z0 e" q- x 20 consonant , z a' A- T" |! w
3 个 nasal
) a. [) X) s0 N# b# q1 k& H 2 and a half vowel
- F3 @- C3 H" w7 ?+ i 3 个 like alphabet
( |8 [% t, {; X% d5 M: ^3 _ d# `; m 20 vowels $ Q% {2 E$ n( R3 P* L% g6 _
[p] [m] [w] [h] [t] [d] [n] [j] [r] [E:] [E] [k] [g]
6 A' S, J y2 r [N] [l] [C:] [C] [f] [v] [z] [Q] [W] [T] [e [A] 9 J3 W5 H/ B, x
[F] [V] [ai] [ei] [Ci] [tF] [dV] [iE] [ZE] [uE] [tr] [dr] [Eu] & j6 W& D9 ~- I7 W$ _: ^
[au] [ts] [dz]
8 ^& x$ i0 P) H0 ?+ G) l 48 个 IPA table
7 z0 Y& i1 E' Z vowel sound ! F- [& l/ s6 X4 I" ~4 \
) A- z$ z" E' A: z8 ]: m- F
12 units long vowel
, S4 N, s% v3 e8 ? [E:] [C:] % v* Y0 G: i: U2 y. g7 ]
short vowel 0 z- Y0 G$ M2 b# p
[E] [C] [Q] [e] [A]
2 q, b5 P! ]. c! K1 I2 g! ~- N 8 个 diphthong [ai] [ei] [Ci] [iE] [ZE] [uE] [Eu] [ au]
9 q$ R, n" }* d7 Z) d! x! I4 ~ consonants
' H) r! j9 k2 a& f8 R 10 对 ) [9 o X0 ?: j7 t
voiceless consonant
/ ^2 d: P6 n# H6 n0 S [p] [t] [k] [f] [W] [F] [tF] [tr] [ts] 7 h: N4 p9 V" e( o d: F2 }, |
voiced consonants
4 i- m8 Q4 B3 h0 U [d] [g] [v] [z] [T] [V] [dV] [dr] [dz]
/ u0 s$ ]$ _4 |( n3 i 3 个 nasal " a+ s1 p! { I5 B( k8 K$ u, W
[m] [n] [ N] : r( u) u) T3 I' b5 E
3 个 like alphabet
; `; _! L5 D- D- t! ^% H [h] [r] [l]
6 Q/ S' `$ Z$ [/ C 2 and a half vowel $ f' |9 L: f$ r; U6 b) Y1 n
[w] [j] |
|