 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
Language tips Vocabulary cavity: (龋齿引起的) 蛀洞 chipped: 有缺口的crooked: 歪斜的,不整齐的tartar: 牙垢，牙石porcelain veneer: 烤瓷牙，烤瓷套冠braces: 牙箍 Teeth phrases Expressions about teeth are usually aggressive.
. W4 h9 s* z/ {( p/ q5 `% w4 Q! e3 z. {
deciduous teeth 乳牙
4 N! R4 R! c; i o+ M
& k" x. a6 w6 d9 a/ S( Udental caries 龋齿
- I, R. g }# T& y$ J0 R' {% x
' H0 m% w8 \4 X# ]5 T5 [
4 u7 |4 n3 b' B( _- vsealant 填充物 牙纹防蛀剂
; m o& K9 W7 n. @9 b7 F
9 t* B9 S) Z( g3 u* Y4 d2 i+ A! V% nPit and Fissure Sealant 窝沟封闭3 Q3 U* p* f( k0 n- n4 d5 S5 k, Z$ q
$ j- v( u0 j0 C& k3 l8 wmolar 臼齿, 磨牙
6 H3 K% [0 o. A0 J z: ~ P S9 D) W
Prophylaxis 洗牙 (usually just say prophy) 刮治术 scaling
1 E" G& U1 ?2 V# a3 Mdeep clean 龈下刮治 (deeper than prophy, sometimes need 局麻)
, i' g- G; n: O8 j0 }- z0 ]local/general anesthesia 局/全麻 gingivatis 牙龈炎0 {0 ?2 r$ K8 }4 F+ X
tartar 牙石 dental hygienist 洗牙师 (do the above thing) cavity 龋齿
f3 ^2 S h# q7 Z7 w* a' ` vroot canal therapy (RCT)根管治疗 (very bad cavity, need to kill the nerve)* |6 r* Y9 c; a/ m; D- @" m' W- n. D
crown 牙套 (often needed after RCT to prevent tooth from falling apart)
/ B: i8 H) ?- Kfilling 补料 (resin/composite树脂-tooth color, mercury汞-black but 耐磨)
3 U7 E1 D8 T* P4 F0 W* Lendodontist 内科牙医 (do the above thing) prosthodontics 镶牙牙医# m' n# t0 t. X& D! o9 w) D
* W$ k( ~, O( s7 X# vgeneral dentist 全科牙医 oral surgeon 外科牙医' w# o0 c) z) n( r5 P; I0 L
pedodontist 儿科牙医 orthodontist 正畸牙医 (整牙)7 O9 f+ `% z5 ?1 r6 p6 k8 ~
; @! z }0 r3 z3 f, L5 }& }( o
Dental Veneer 牙齿镶嵌 chin augmentation 隆颏术
3 c0 Q* j0 g* ]# @Periodontics 牙周病学 local/general anesthesia 局/全麻/ w" p) T5 \6 p9 L
gingivatis 牙龈炎 tartar 牙石
! M+ k8 u% L2 [卡环 cast clasp 铸造冠 cast crown 脓肿 abscess 缺失absence( B1 i" }* `; w$ P
明胶止血海绵 absorbable gelatin sponge 纸尖absorbent point, paper point
; v: R9 w! o; w酸蚀acid etching1 j Y! F6 C* B5 P6 r, U
急性牙槽脓肿acute alveolar abscess# }; H' B; l0 Q9 f" H
急性根尖脓肿acute apical (periodontal) abscess
' ^5 W u4 H/ X- f- L急性根尖周炎acute apical periodontitis
5 A o% a7 `0 e0 V7 }3 {; I1 u d# I根尖炎 apicitis 龋齿 caries 唇炎 cheilitis 牙周炎periodontitis
/ T2 H* w; n6 _. |4 z& G$ t舌炎 glossitis 牙龈炎 gingivitis 坏死性龈炎necrotic gingivitis7 ^) b4 S4 Q \ ~; N
牙髓炎 pulpitis 邻牙 adjacent teeth 正畸学orthodontics
/ |, V1 t8 L; b# [) Z; ~$ T牙槽突 alveola process 牙周膜 牙周韧带alveolodental ligament3 v+ R4 y- F" J2 F" F
牙根尖 apex 根尖孔apical foramen# ~7 S4 ~- B! n" S- y
静止龋 arrested caries 静止性牙周炎arrested periodontitis4 S8 {5 u- }' l/ [
逆行性牙髓炎 ascending pulpitis 平衡合balanced occlusion
6 X9 S# `. x6 j( p咬合片, 咬合翼片bite film, bite wing+ w' i; o" q1 @% g3 `
阻滞麻醉block anaesthesia
& q M* h. j! g夜磨牙症 bruxism
5 o, J) \2 X. c& h+ _8 ^7 F, ?/ a1 s2 {, H( S
plaque 牙菌斑
' \% |+ Z- N# P- Y/ g* }- a# ~* i- e( k& ^: V
fluorin
! w, `2 B8 i& y4 Y- H: k- y/ p+ m+ E9 V0 X+ x8 W1 x
fluoride5 I+ k- T, u3 v
9 S" }1 n. v/ D y- Nenamel珐琅质
d: |" d7 n5 S, c v- b3 q* s! S8 N! D( L# e
黏液状氟化物剂 (Fluoride vanish)
2 }' X) p5 C2 J4 _2 j% I
6 ?! K7 M' y' y5 xcalcium
/ ^1 Q! n5 t( B4 T
! x1 d/ e0 c7 r# \9 p4 |calcification 钙化
$ r( Y3 S0 {0 e1 x. a
/ b; r/ n+ B% X, @* ~; h. H7 n& I% y牙釉质：enamel
. b) Z9 n/ s) ]" F牙本质：dentin
- }6 C2 q9 E% t- g) r; L0 h% E: s牙髓：pulp
7 }8 X A0 |0 C牙龈：gingiva , gum
6 V# B# e! ?: g3 {, ~龋齿：decay, dental cavity , decayed tooth , caries
: z# {" V' G: x) h- {牙龈脓肿： gumboil
! f" E1 J, p1 F) \: H [脓：matter5 M: J' v- |9 _, J$ P5 P& t
乳牙：milk teeth, v8 P h( Z2 _
炎症：redness
4 [6 }& p" v9 Y9 |, U z拔牙：pull out a tooth; take off the tooth
6 ]# {! F$ w0 v" S5 G) _# e补牙：stop a tooth；fill a tooth
$ h* }' K0 G. `9 Y8 }! x G, P% ]静止龋( 常见于乳牙)：arrested caries7 `% A) i+ W B; g. b" ?* K
窝沟龋：pit and fissure caries
' A: b) |$ X I6 g牙髓炎：pulpitis
2 g. b/ Q- [0 }& p# R& }根肩周炎：periapical periodontitis
: F' V' i0 a0 ?4 E4 X: D: I" |3 [牙周炎：periodontitis2 \4 E* D. E( ^$ O7 x4 r
窝沟封闭 Fissurf sealing# E# r: w6 S3 L: {( p6 _
) Q, I5 b( K# Y9 H( ^[ 本帖最后由 gilliangeng 于 2008-5-27 23:47 编辑 ] |
|
狗仔卡
发表于 2008-5-27 22:45
提升卡
置顶卡
沉默卡
喧嚣卡
变色卡
显身卡
发表于 2008-6-16 14:24
