医学名词 Medical Terminology, When You see Doc in Clinic

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医学名词 Medical Terminology
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过敏 Allergy
* s! G) T' S  w8 D健康诊断 Gernral Check-up
. w+ E  @4 _1 @7 `- f2 n) MPhysical Examination
检查 Examination
$ h7 c# {# r$ t% K7 ?6 U5 B4 U入院 Admission to Hospotial
% g. B* {) E$ S' B( K4 y退院 Discharge from Hospital
) v& V7 @+ H  m& \2 K症状 Symptom
# `4 \( i: j/ X" x$ |+ q: Z营养 Nutrition
+ l& ?7 b& H6 N3 j病例 Clinical History
1 C# ^2 ~% D9 l/ [( w+ K3 R/ y3 H诊断 Diagnosis
* V! E! `8 V" E; D. B! d治疗 Treatment
预防 Prevention
呼吸 Respiration
- R/ e! p2 i$ S3 [便通 Bowel Movement
便 Stool
血液 Blood
& X8 a, M0 M" J9 f& V8 O脉搏 Pulse, Pulsation
尿 Urine
$ Y3 c- i8 Y- W$ n9 b脉搏数 Pulse Rate
9 H0 u* D6 ?0 ~血型 Blood Type
血压 Blood Pressure
麻醉 Anesthesia
全身麻醉 General Anesthesia
静脉麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia
脊椎麻醉 Spinal Anesthesia
6 Q' d3 `9 a2 `8 ]局部麻醉 Local Anesthesia
% S, U$ L3 N& U, J3 D手术 Operation
切除 Resectionlie
3 W+ C0 _- c5 P" H9 D( v4 R% ^副作用 Side Effect
洗净 Irrigation
注射 Injection
X光 X-Ray
红外线 Ultra Red-Ray
慢性的 Chronic
' f9 T) K- {! H急性的 Acute
体格 Build
$ j7 J5 }' U  Z1 m" w5 D# O5 d- o3 u亲戚 Relative
遗传 Heredity
免疫 Immunity
$ c5 w0 z4 r- O* a血清 Serum
4 m8 Q4 h7 k4 M! c. i2 _流行性的 Epidemic
4 {) s  w* B4 _9 f, r% M# n潜伏期 Incubation Period
6 w; A7 |) _" P# G1 W/ r: Y) F6 J* F% O滤过性病毒 Virus
% [' W5 m9 u% {. _  p' T3 s消毒 Sterilization
抗生素 Antibiotic
脑波 E.E.G
洗肠 Enema
! g  y9 j' r3 `9 F结核反映 Tuberculin Reaction
9 c% j/ t; L5 D; i  I. h; i华氏 Fahrenheit
: a2 n" X8 u0 ~$ e3 E摄氏 Celsius, Centigrade

9 L- j8 A9 Z  b) p药品 Medicine
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& n$ ~* V; N, K3 K0 b( x- k1 s冰袋 Ice Bag
9 m% E) y! Q9 g药品 Medicine (Drug)
& k: g+ `9 M* l, H绷带 Bandage
, O# M8 a; [& e7 R/ Z' p6 @, `7 q胶带 Adhesive Tape
剪刀 Scissors
8 N3 E2 w& x/ b体温计 Thermometer
药丸 Tablet, Pill
舌下锭 Sublingual Tablet
9 }& c2 Y3 [# `& ^' [胶囊 Capsules
软膏 Ointment
眼药 Eye Medicine
止咳药 Cough Medicine
+ M! }- }& V3 d+ z$ |阿司匹林 Aspirin
止疼药 Pain Killer
药方 Prescription
症状及名称
一般症状
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发烧 Fever
' y, [# k' I& _( t- U" G高烧 High Fever
发冷 Chillsz
, O' V) o- i( q* T发汗 Sweats
$ i  S, i" o: _' [盗汗 Night Sweats
5 ]/ q( U. @: r倦怠 Tireness
失眠 Insomnia
肩头发硬 Stiffness in Shoulder
打喷嚏 Sneeze
8 @0 ~8 Z2 U( Y+ k5 l2 `5 M打嗝 Hiccup
) k; G6 w( C2 Y- R痒 Itch
腰疼 Low Back Pain
& O- T  I4 b5 Y; z8 W头疼 Headache
- p& |) z' @* x' u9 g/ `1 U痛 Pain (Ache)
急性疼痛 Acute Pain
激痛 Severe Pain
& o( e- w1 X' c) @- L钝痛 dull Pain
- F- n3 D0 q) W  ], ?. u压痛 Pressing Pain
0 {6 Y0 s  H+ `1 a1 w刺痛 Sharp Pain
戳痛 Piercing Pain
一跳一跳地痛 Throbbing Pain
针扎似的痛 Prickling Pain
$ O5 a! q3 Z) f4 F5 B& v  n烧痛 Burning Pain
9 d, f7 [& h6 x0 S2 L; J' _* G裂痛 Tearing Pain
' J- t+ R1 V1 W  H持续痛 Continuous Pain
不舒服 Uncomfortable
! H1 n$ ^# J7 o+ R8 [1 P5 [; y2 T绞痛 Colic
& h" h0 \- l7 h6 b2 F; j放射痛 Rediating Pain
溃烂痛 Sore Pain
痉挛痛 Crampy Pain
顽痛 Persistent Pain
轻痛 Slight Pain
血尿 Bloody Urine
) o8 y* x, |" c) v$ Y浓尿 Pyuria
粘液便 Mucous Stool
粘土样便 Clay-Colored Stool
验血 Blood Analysis
* M% l' m  s4 c, T1 s红血球 Red Cell
白血球 White Cell
5 o  Y9 }2 H3 S% L9 B. {4 m呼吸数 Respiration Rate
9 x; H: Y6 V5 N" V' Z呼气 Expiration
吸气 Inspiration
呼吸困难 Difficulty in Breathing
不规则脉搏 Irregular Pulse
慢脉 Bradycardia
快脉 Rapid Pulse
( c1 M8 z5 `0 \6 n/ M  ~尿浑浊 Cloudy Urine
蛋白质 Albuminuria
糖尿 Glucosuria
, s% P) x# P$ S) P3 s9 q# x瘦 thin, Skinny
0 I! U: M+ G5 Q/ _: J, L$ g: s肥 Fat